Closure Relations for Fluxes of Flame Surface Density and Scalar Dissipation Rate in Turbulent Premixed Flames
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Method of Research
2.1. Model
= 〈u〉~ − 〈c〉~〈ρu″c〉″/[ρu(1 − 〈c〉~)] + 〈ρu″c″〉(1 − 〈c〉~)/[ρu〈c〉~]
= 〈u〉~ + (1 − 2〈c〉~)〈ρu″c″〉/[ρu〈c〉~(1 − 〈c〉~)].
2.2. Direct Numerical Simulations
3. Results and Discussion
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Case | σ | Ret | u′/SL | L11/δF | Da | Ka | 〈UT〉/SL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H | 7.53 | 96 | 0.88 | 15.9 | 18.1 | 0.24 | 1.91 |
M | 5.0 | 96 | 1.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 0.24 | 1.90 |
L | 2.50 | 96 | 1.26 | 21.8 | 17.3 | 0.24 | 1.89 |
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Lipatnikov, A.N.; Nishiki, S.; Hasegawa, T. Closure Relations for Fluxes of Flame Surface Density and Scalar Dissipation Rate in Turbulent Premixed Flames. Fluids 2019, 4, 43. https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids4010043
Lipatnikov AN, Nishiki S, Hasegawa T. Closure Relations for Fluxes of Flame Surface Density and Scalar Dissipation Rate in Turbulent Premixed Flames. Fluids. 2019; 4(1):43. https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids4010043
Chicago/Turabian StyleLipatnikov, Andrei N., Shinnosuke Nishiki, and Tatsuya Hasegawa. 2019. "Closure Relations for Fluxes of Flame Surface Density and Scalar Dissipation Rate in Turbulent Premixed Flames" Fluids 4, no. 1: 43. https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids4010043
APA StyleLipatnikov, A. N., Nishiki, S., & Hasegawa, T. (2019). Closure Relations for Fluxes of Flame Surface Density and Scalar Dissipation Rate in Turbulent Premixed Flames. Fluids, 4(1), 43. https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids4010043