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Proceeding Paper

Early Warning Impact of Temperature and Rainfall Anomalies onto West Nile Virus Human Cases †

by
Anastasia Angelou
1,*,
Sandra Gewehr
2,
Spiros Mourelatos
2 and
Ioannis Kioutsioukis
1
1
Department of Physics, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece
2
Ecodevelopment S.A., 57010 Filyro, Greece
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Presented at the 16th International Conference on Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics—COMECAP 2023, Athens, Greece, 25–29 September 2023.
Environ. Sci. Proc. 2023, 26(1), 93; https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2023026093
Published: 28 August 2023

Abstract

West Nile Virus (WNV) is transmitted among amplifying hosts and transferred through the bites of mosquitoes; humans and other mammals may become infected. The overwintering of infected mosquitoes is important for next season’s circulation of the virus. In this study, we combined the available climatic and entomological data at the municipality level to identify the impact of the wintertime climatic anomalies on the survival ability of diapausing mosquitoes in Central Macedonia, a region with great epidemiological interest in Greece. The analysis indicated a strong dependence of the mosquito abundances with spring temperature and winter precipitation, depending on the land use type and the geomorphology of the municipalities.
Keywords: climatic anomalies; West Nile Fever human cases; vectors; diapausing; climate change impact; data analysis; municipality level climatic anomalies; West Nile Fever human cases; vectors; diapausing; climate change impact; data analysis; municipality level

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Angelou, A.; Gewehr, S.; Mourelatos, S.; Kioutsioukis, I. Early Warning Impact of Temperature and Rainfall Anomalies onto West Nile Virus Human Cases. Environ. Sci. Proc. 2023, 26, 93. https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2023026093

AMA Style

Angelou A, Gewehr S, Mourelatos S, Kioutsioukis I. Early Warning Impact of Temperature and Rainfall Anomalies onto West Nile Virus Human Cases. Environmental Sciences Proceedings. 2023; 26(1):93. https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2023026093

Chicago/Turabian Style

Angelou, Anastasia, Sandra Gewehr, Spiros Mourelatos, and Ioannis Kioutsioukis. 2023. "Early Warning Impact of Temperature and Rainfall Anomalies onto West Nile Virus Human Cases" Environmental Sciences Proceedings 26, no. 1: 93. https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2023026093

APA Style

Angelou, A., Gewehr, S., Mourelatos, S., & Kioutsioukis, I. (2023). Early Warning Impact of Temperature and Rainfall Anomalies onto West Nile Virus Human Cases. Environmental Sciences Proceedings, 26(1), 93. https://doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2023026093

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