Advances in Desalination 2019

A special issue of Journal of Marine Science and Engineering (ISSN 2077-1312). This special issue belongs to the section "Physical Oceanography".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2020) | Viewed by 3973

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Chemical Process and Energy Resources Institute, Centre for Research and Technology-Hellas, 57001 Thermi, Greece
Interests: separation technology; advanced membrane technology; membrane fouling; recovery of valuable compounds; rheological characterization of thin films
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Increasing amounts of fresh water will be required in the future as a result of an increase in population rates and enhanced living standards, together with the expansion of industrial and agricultural activities. Available fresh-water resources from rivers and groundwater are presently limited, and growing water demands have led to a rapidly increasing desalination installation capacity worldwide.

Considering the attempt to lower carbon footprints resulting from high-energy consuming desalination processes, the Journal of Marine Science and Engineering is announcing a Special Issue on the topic entitled “Advances in Desalination” to appear in 2020.

For this Issue, we invite submissions related to current status, practices, advances, R&D activities, and the prospects of state-of-the-art desalination technologies. In particular, prototype manuscripts may be related to thermal, membrane, and hybrid water desalination processes, as well novel desalination concepts. Moreover, the use of renewable energy or any other system design for lower energy consumption in desalination units is also welcome.

Dr. Dimitrios Sioutopoulos
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Water desalination
  • Reverse osmosis
  • Membrane distillation
  • Energy efficiency
  • Renewable energy
  • Electrodialysis
  • Solar desalination
  • Capacitive deionization

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 7045 KiB  
Article
Current Status of Theoretical and Practical Research of Seawater Single-Effect Passive Solar Distillation in Mexico
by Eduardo Rubio, José Luis Fernández-Zayas and Miguel A. Porta-Gándara
J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2020, 8(2), 94; https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse8020094 - 3 Feb 2020
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 3720
Abstract
Solar distillation is a practical alternative for freshwater production in arid zones where seawater is abundant. The attractiveness of this approach resides in the simplicity of the solar still, equipment used to produce saline-free water for drinking, intensive agriculture, domestic use and other [...] Read more.
Solar distillation is a practical alternative for freshwater production in arid zones where seawater is abundant. The attractiveness of this approach resides in the simplicity of the solar still, equipment used to produce saline-free water for drinking, intensive agriculture, domestic use and other purposes. A solar still is an apparatus exposed to solar radiation that consists essentially of a basin with a solar collector where saline water is deposited and covered with a transparent inclined glass plate. The system operates as a greenhouse where the heated seawater evaporates and condensates on the inner surface of the cover. The distillate yield is collected in an external container. A research group in Mexico has been working for years doing research on the process of freshwater production with solar stills. Various research aspects have been addressed, among which are mathematical modeling of the physical phenomenon, practical research by building solar stills with different geometries and sizes, and the proposal of a process for mass-production manufacturing of solar stills with technology innovations. This paper is an overview of some of the most relevant results obtained by these research efforts. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Desalination 2019)
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