Optical Metasurfaces: Applications and Trends

A special issue of Photonics (ISSN 2304-6732).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 March 2025 | Viewed by 2213

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215163, China
Interests: metamaterials; metalens; metasurface; optical thin film; machine vision; CNN; ROS; robot path planning; motion planning; VIsual-SLAM; laser-SLAM
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CIOMP), 3888 Dongnanhu Rd., Jingkai District, Changchun 130033, China
Interests: image processing for meta-device; tunable metasurfaces system development; artificial intelligence; embedded image processing algorithm in remote sensing
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CIOMP), 3888 Dongnanhu Rd., Jingkai District, Changchun 130033, China
Interests: metalens imaging in space system; space mirrors topology optimization and manufacturing; optimization of heat dissipation channel for high-power laser mirrors; camera topology optimization for online evaluation of system-level optical performance

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

As the future of the semiconductor world changes from using electrons to photons, optical metamaterials stand at the forefront of the revolution of broad applications from lidar, high-speed interconnects, and photonic integrated circuits (PICs) in autonomous vehicles to on-chip networks and massive AI data IO throughput. Optical metamaterials and metasurfaces are made using periodic nanostructures at scales smaller than optical wavelengths, with extraordinary on-demand phase, amplitude, and polarization control capabilities. In this decade, optical metasurfaces have started to revolutionize real-world devices. The industrial landscape and major trends include the development of metalenses and metacomponents for smartphones, 3D sensing, holography, and the next big thing—AR/VR devices. Customized commercial software and unique processing techniques have been developed to address the “well-known issues”, for more efficient designs in large aperture and high yield for massive production. Despite some remaining challenges, the progress made to date has shown great prosperity for the development of optics, photonics, and mixed systems. This Special Issue will present a comprehensive report on optical metamaterials and metasurfaces with the current status of technology, applications, and future opportunities. Topics may include, but are not be limited to, the following:

  • achromatic metalenses,
  • phase-tuning metasurfaces,
  • mixed optoelectronic designs in metadevices,
  • metasurface holography,
  • diffractive–refractive optics,
  • wide-angle metalens designs,
  • off-axis metalens imaging,
  • optical metasurfaces in AR/VR,
  • broadband infrared metalenses,
  • metasurface-based computing imaging
  • metasurfaces as vortex beam generators.

Prof. Dr. Qi Song
Dr. Qinglei Zhao
Dr. Shuxin Wang
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • achromatic metalenses
  • phase-tuning metasurfaces
  • optoelectronic co-designs in metadevices
  • metasurface holography
  • diffractive–refractive optics
  • wide-angle metalens designs
  • off-axis metalens imaging
  • optical metasurfaces in AR/VR
  • broadband infrared metalenses
  • metasurface-based computing imaging
  • metasurfaces as vortex beam generators

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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13 pages, 2748 KiB  
Article
Photonic-Metamaterial-Based, Near-Field-Enhanced Biosensing Approach for Early Detection of Lung and Ovarian Cancer
by Shuo Geng, Xuguang Zhang, Haiyan Liang and Yi Zheng
Photonics 2024, 11(11), 1020; https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics11111020 - 30 Oct 2024
Viewed by 787
Abstract
Early detection of lung and ovarian cancers relies heavily on identifying tumor biomarkers, but current methods require large blood samples and complex genetic testing. This study presents a novel photonic-metamaterial-based biosensing approach that leverages near-field radiative enhancement to detect cancer biomarkers (CA 125, [...] Read more.
Early detection of lung and ovarian cancers relies heavily on identifying tumor biomarkers, but current methods require large blood samples and complex genetic testing. This study presents a novel photonic-metamaterial-based biosensing approach that leverages near-field radiative enhancement to detect cancer biomarkers (CA 125, CEA, and CYFRA 21-1) with high sensitivity. By utilizing structured photonic metamaterials, we optimize specific wavelengths to identify these biomarkers in interstitial fluid, which can be easily collected via minimally invasive microneedle arrays. Integrating near-field interactions with wavelength-selective metamaterials amplifies the thermal response at the nanoscale, allowing for the detection of deficient concentrations of biomarkers. This photonic metamaterial technique provides a faster, more accessible, and affordable alternative to conventional blood-based methods, significantly improving early detection and monitoring of cancer. Ultimately, this approach offers a transformative tool for clinical and research applications in cancer diagnostics. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Metasurfaces: Applications and Trends)
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11 pages, 2457 KiB  
Article
Integrated Analysis of Line-Of-Sight Stability of Off-Axis Three-Mirror Optical System
by Yatao Lu, Bin Sun, Gui Mei, Qinglei Zhao, Zhongshan Wang, Yang Gao and Shuxin Wang
Photonics 2024, 11(5), 461; https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics11050461 - 15 May 2024
Viewed by 907
Abstract
As a space camera works in orbit, the stress rebound caused by gravity inevitably results in the deformation of its optomechanical structure, and the relative position change between different optical components will affect the Line-Of-Sight pointing of the camera. In this paper, the [...] Read more.
As a space camera works in orbit, the stress rebound caused by gravity inevitably results in the deformation of its optomechanical structure, and the relative position change between different optical components will affect the Line-Of-Sight pointing of the camera. In this paper, the optical sensitivity calculation of a space camera’s Line-Of-Sight pointing is realized based on the optomechanical constraint equations, and the Line-Of-Sight equations are constructed using the second type of response (DRESP2) method to realize an optomechanical integrated analysis of the camera’s Line-Of-Sight stability at the structural finite element solver level. The verification results show that the Line-Of-Sight stability error is 6.38%, meaning that this method can identify the sensitive optical elements of the optical system efficiently and quickly. Thus, the method in this paper has important significance as a reference for the analysis of the Line-Of-Sight stability of complex optical systems. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Metasurfaces: Applications and Trends)
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