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Applications of Acoustic and Ultrasonic Sensors for Nondestructive Testing and Structural Health Monitoring—2nd Edition

A special issue of Sensors (ISSN 1424-8220). This special issue belongs to the section "Physical Sensors".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 November 2023) | Viewed by 1156

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Mechanics of Materials and Constructions, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium
Interests: nondestructive testing; acoustic emission; ultrasound; concrete; structural health monitoring
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Guest Editor
Department of Electronics Engineering, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentu St. 50, LT-51368 Kaunas, Lithuania
Interests: X-ray; tomography; ultrasonics; non-destructive testing
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Ultrasound as well as acoustic emission provide an ideal platform for the non-destructive inspection (NDI) of materials and structural health monitoring (SHM). These techniques can be applied for the inspection of different types of materials and structures, exhibiting many advantages over other traditional techniques. Even though elastic wave methods have been used for a long time, new challenges are emerging related to pushing the limits of characterization. This includes detection of smaller-scale damage and detection earlier in loading or operation life, offering more information on the status of the material and possibly incorporating wireless monitoring and/or air-coupled transmission.

This Special Issue is open to all applications of active (ultrasound) or passive (acoustic emission) elastic waves to any engineering or biomedical material, including but not limited to composites, concrete, masonry, ceramics, 3D printed materials, cultural heritage items, and biological tissues.

We believe that this issue will constitute an up-to-date collection of cutting-edge applications of elastic wave techniques in various fields, such as aerospace, civil engineering, and materials characterization. We encourage submissions of original research and review papers. Potential topics include but are not limited to:

  • Detection, identification, and localization of damage;
  • Characterization of anisotropic media;
  • Applications of ultrasound and acoustic emission in aeronautics;
  • Applications of acousto-ultrasonics;
  • Combination of elastic waves with other techniques, i.e., data fusion;
  • Application of surface waves at various wavelengths;
  • Guided waves;
  • Wireless transmission technology;
  • Non-contact ultrasonics (laser, air-coupled ultrasound);
  • Prediction of remaining life based on acoustic emission behavior;
  • Industrial applications;
  • Modelling/simulations;
  • Signal processing;
  • Ultrasonic phased arrays or TFM.

Dr. Dimitrios G. Aggelis
Dr. Elena Jasiuniene
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sensors is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

21 pages, 7605 KiB  
Article
Local Peaks Search Method for Solving Lamb Waves’ Dispersion Equation of Laminated Structures and the Application
by Jiayuan Gong and Hongyang Chen
Sensors 2023, 23(23), 9359; https://doi.org/10.3390/s23239359 - 23 Nov 2023
Viewed by 726
Abstract
To study the acoustic characteristics of sound scattered from laminated structures such as elastic plates and shells, it is usually required to solve the Lamb waves’ dispersion equations. Many traditional root-finding methods such as bisection, the Newton–Raphson method, and the Muller method are [...] Read more.
To study the acoustic characteristics of sound scattered from laminated structures such as elastic plates and shells, it is usually required to solve the Lamb waves’ dispersion equations. Many traditional root-finding methods such as bisection, the Newton–Raphson method, and the Muller method are not able to tackle the problem completely. A simple but powerful method named local peaks search (LPS) is proposed to overcome their drawbacks. Firstly, the non-zero part of the dispersion equation is defined as the dispersion function, and its reciprocal is used to transform the zeros (i.e., roots) into local peaks. Secondly, the chosen complex domain is discretized, and the coarse local domains where the local peaks exist are determined by the direct search method globally. Thirdly, the Muller method is applied to obtain the refined locations of local peaks. Lastly, in order to refine the results, a hierarchical scheme is designed and the iteration of the above procedures is implemented; the error is set to be 10−16 as the stop criteria. The accuracy of the LPS method is validated by comparing it with the bisection method for the problem of elastic plates in the vacuum. The acoustic echo structures are analyzed experimentally. By computation of Lamb waves’ phase velocity, the critical angles are derived numerically and compared with the results acquired by an experiment using monostatic sound transducers. In this way, it is validated that the elastic scattered wave components are the highlights shown in the time-angle figure. Furthermore, the work can be applied for non-destructive testing, especially underwater structural health monitoring. Full article
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