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Electrochemiluminescence Biosensor (ECL Biosensors)

A special issue of Sensors (ISSN 1424-8220). This special issue belongs to the section "Biosensors".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (26 October 2019) | Viewed by 4572

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea
Interests: electroanalytical chemistry; electrogenerated chemiluminescence (ECL); chemical sensors and biosensors based on electrochemical and ECL detections
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Electrogenerated chemiluminescence, also called electrochemiluminescence (ECL), is the light emission generated from molecular species (luminophores) via an electron transfer process. The main merits of ECL are its excellent selectivity, sensitivity, and simplicity, and the possibility of spatial and time control because the ECL is triggered by an electrochemical reaction of the luminophores on an electrode surface. Due to these merits of the ECL process, it has become an attractive transduction platform and has received growing interest not only in chemical sensors, but also in biosensors and bioassays. ECL-based biosensors use specific biological recognition elements such as oxidase or dehydrogenase enzymes, antibodies, aptamers, carbohydrate-binding lectins, peptides, and proteins to selectively recognize an analyte and produce an ECL signal change depending upon the analyte concentration. Some of these analytes include the substrates of enzymatic reactions, antigens, carbohydrates, peptides, nucleic acids, and living cells such as Escherichia coli or even cancer cells. 

Over the past several decades, numerous studies on ECL biosensors and bioassays have been conducted in a variety of fields ranging from chemical analysis and clinical diagnostics to environmental, water, or food analysis. In addition, a number of new luminophores—mostly transition metal complexes and inorganic semiconductors—have been prepared and immobilized on electrode surfaces to be used as sensitive and biocompatible probes for the detection of analytes. To date, they have successfully verified that ECL-based biosensors and bioassays have great potential for use in real-world applications. However, the development of highly-sensitive and biocompatible luminophores remains a long journey, and the practical conversion of ECL biosensors from basic research to real applications is still a major challenge. This Special Issue of Sensors will cover current research topics in the exciting field of ECL-based biosensors and bioassays, aiming at discovering how they are fabricated and what merits they have for specific bioanalytical applications.

We welcome submissions that are related to ECL biosensors, such as the development of new ECL luminophores, highly sensitive ECL detection methods potentially used as transduction platforms in biosensors and bioassays, and a wide range of new applications of ECL-based biosensors and bioassays. Both research papers and review articles will be considered. We look forward to and welcome your participation in this Special Issue.

Prof. Dr. Wonyong Lee
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sensors is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Electrochemiluminescence (ECL)
  • ECL biosensors
  • ECL bioassays
  • ECL immunosensors
  • ECL sensors
  • ECL detection platforms

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 2721 KiB  
Article
Immunoassays Based on Hot Electron-Induced Electrochemiluminescence at Disposable Cell Chips with Printed Electrodes
by Päivi Grönroos, Nur-E-Habiba, Kalle Salminen, Marja Nissinen, Tomi Tuomaala, Kim Miikki, Qiang Zhang, Nan Wei, Esko Kauppinen, Jarkko Eskola, Harri Härmä and Sakari Kulmala
Sensors 2019, 19(12), 2751; https://doi.org/10.3390/s19122751 - 19 Jun 2019
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 3418
Abstract
Novel hot electron-emitting working electrodes and conventional counter electrodes were created by screen printing. Thus, low-cost disposable electrode chips for bioaffinity assays were produced to replace our older expensive electrode chips manufactured by manufacturing techniques of electronics from silicon or on glass chips. [...] Read more.
Novel hot electron-emitting working electrodes and conventional counter electrodes were created by screen printing. Thus, low-cost disposable electrode chips for bioaffinity assays were produced to replace our older expensive electrode chips manufactured by manufacturing techniques of electronics from silicon or on glass chips. The present chips were created by printing as follows: (i) silver lines provided the electronic contacts, counter electrode and the bottom of the working electrode and counter electrode, (ii) the composite layer was printed on appropriate parts of the silver layer, and (iii) finally a hydrophobic ring was added to produce the electrochemical cell boundaries. The applicability of these electrode chips in bioaffinity assays was demonstrated by an immunoassay of human C-reactive protein (i) using Tb(III) chelate label displaying long-lived hot electron-induced electrochemiluminescence (HECL) and (ii) now for the first time fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) was utilized as an a low-cost organic label displaying a short-lived HECL in a real-world bioaffinity assay. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electrochemiluminescence Biosensor (ECL Biosensors))
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