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127 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,151 Views
20 Pages

6 December 2022

The filling with electrolyte and the subsequent wetting of the electrodes is a quality-critical and time-intensive process in the manufacturing of lithium-ion batteries. The exact processes involved in the wetting are still under investigation due to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
13,195 Views
22 Pages

A Systematic Literature Analysis on Electrolyte Filling and Wetting in Lithium-Ion Battery Production

  • Nicolaj Kaden,
  • Ricarda Schlimbach,
  • Álvaro Rohde García and
  • Klaus Dröder

Electrolyte filling and wetting is a quality-critical and cost-intensive process step of battery cell production. Due to the importance of this process, a steadily increasing number of publications is emerging for its different influences and factors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
11,837 Views
11 Pages

21 December 2009

A new experimental method was applied in in situ corrosion monitoring of mild steel Q235 under alternate wet-dry conditions. The thickness of the electrolyte film during the wet cycle was monitored by a high-precision balance with a sensibility of 0....

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,097 Views
15 Pages

26 July 2023

The filling of the electrolyte and the subsequent wetting of the electrodes is a quality-critical and time-intensive process in manufacturing of lithium-ion batteries. The exact influencing factors are the subject of research through experiments and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,408 Views
9 Pages

The wettability of electrodes increases the power and energy densities of the cells of lithium-ion batteries, which is vital to improving their electrochemical performance. Numerous studies in the past have attempted to explain the effect of electrol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,746 Views
13 Pages

11 September 2024

Crystalline diamond nanoparticles which are 3.6 nm in size adhering to thin-film silicon results in a hydrophilic silicon surface for uniform wetting by electrolytes and serves as a current spreader for the prevention of a local high-lithium-ion curr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,153 Views
13 Pages

15 January 2022

One of the effective ways of utilizing marine environments is to generate energy, power, and hydrogen via the effect of photocatalysts in the seawater. Since the ocean is vast, we are able to use its large area, but the power generation system must b...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,141 Views
17 Pages

Influence of the Lamination Process on the Wetting Behavior and the Wetting Rate of Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Nicolaj Kaden,
  • Nicolas Schlüter,
  • Ruben Leithoff,
  • Sinan Savas,
  • Simon Grundmeier and
  • Klaus Dröder

19 October 2021

In lithium-ion battery manufacturing, wetting of active materials is a time-critical process. Consequently, the impact of possible process chain extensions such as lamination needs to be explored to potentially improve the efficiency of the electrode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,783 Views
14 Pages

12 October 2022

Deposition plays an important role in the active delivery and efficiency of hair and skin formulations since it allows active compounds to interact with surfaces in order to achieve the product’s desired performance characteristics. Therefore,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,353 Views
15 Pages

Numerical Models of the Electrolyte Filling Process of Lithium-Ion Batteries to Accelerate and Improve the Process and Cell Design

  • Jan Hagemeister,
  • Florian J. Günter,
  • Thomas Rinner,
  • Franziska Zhu,
  • Alexander Papst and
  • Rüdiger Daub

6 October 2022

In order to meet consumer demands for electric transportation, the energy density of lithium-ion batteries (LIB) must be improved. Therefore, a trend to increase the overall size of the individual cell and to decrease the share of inactive materials...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
14,600 Views
23 Pages

22 August 2014

The characterization of separators for Li-ion or Li-metal batteries incorporating hydrophobic ionic liquid electrolytes is reported herein. Ionic liquids made of N-butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium (PYR14+) or N-methoxyethyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium (PYR12O1+...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,658 Views
9 Pages

Enable High-Energy LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 by Ultra-Thin Coating through Wet Impregnation

  • Xin Su,
  • Xiaoping Wang,
  • Javier Bareno,
  • Yan Qin,
  • Frederic Aguesse and
  • Wenquan Lu

21 September 2022

A high cut-off voltage is required for nickel-rich layered oxide LiNixCoyMnzO2 (NCM) to meet the high energy density requirement of lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles. However, such a high voltage application leads to an unstable interface be...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,816 Views
4 Pages

Textile-Based Battery Using a Biodegradable Gel-Electrolyte

  • Sandra Gellner,
  • Anne Schwarz-Pfeiffer and
  • Ekaterina Nannen

Lightweight and flexible batteries with natural gel-electrolyte between textile-based electrodes are presented, demonstrating a discharge capacity of 100 mAh g-1 at 14 mA g-1 with respect to the anode. Aging processes of the gel-matrix are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,039 Views
19 Pages

Interaction of High Flash Point Electrolytes and PE-Based Separators for Li-Ion Batteries

  • Andreas Hofmann,
  • Christoph Kaufmann,
  • Marcus Müller and
  • Thomas Hanemann

27 August 2015

In this study, promising electrolytes for use in Li-ion batteries are studied in terms of interacting and wetting polyethylene (PE) and particle-coated PE separators. The electrolytes are characterized according to their physicochemical properties,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,060 Views
23 Pages

Recently, a significant number of research projects have been directed towards designing and developing ceramic coatings for zirconium-based substrates due to their outstanding surface properties and utilization in modern technologies. The plasma ele...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,025 Views
15 Pages

Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of the Li3PO4-Coated LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 Cathode Materials for High-Voltage Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • So Young Choi,
  • Jong Hun Sung,
  • Fuead Hasan,
  • Sangram Keshari Mohanty,
  • Madhusudana Koratikere Srinivasa and
  • Hyun Deog Yoo

27 June 2025

High-voltage spinel (LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4; LNMO) has been a prospective cathode material that may exploit the maximal voltage of 5 V for lithium-ion batteries. However, the practical application has been hindered by the severe electrochemical instability o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,448 Views
11 Pages

Tribo- and Tribocorrosion Properties of Magnesium AZ31 Alloy

  • Alexandre Mégret,
  • Loïc Prince,
  • Marie-Georges Olivier and
  • Véronique Vitry

16 February 2023

In automotive and aerospace fields, the use of lightweight materials is required. Magnesium and its alloys combine a low density with high mechanical properties and excellent thermal conductivity. However, those materials suffer from low corrosion an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,957 Views
13 Pages

Ionic Conductivity Analysis of NASICON Solid Electrolyte Coated with Polyvinyl-Based Polymers

  • Tiago Afonso Salgueiro,
  • Rita Carvalho Veloso,
  • João Ventura,
  • Federico Danzi and
  • Joana Oliveira

The global environmental crisis necessitates reliable, sustainable, and safe energy storage solutions. The current systems are nearing their capacity limits due to the reliance on conventional liquid electrolytes, which are fraught with stability and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,549 Views
22 Pages

Electrodeposition of Hydroxyapatite Coatings for Marble Protection: Preliminary Results

  • Enrico Sassoni,
  • Giulia Masi,
  • Maria Chiara Bignozzi and
  • Elisa Franzoni

23 March 2019

Surface coatings made of hydroxyapatite (HAP) have been proposed to protect marble artworks from dissolution in rain, originated by the aqueous solubility of calcite. However, HAP coatings formed by wet chemistry exhibit incomplete coverage of marble...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,506 Views
12 Pages

Application of Promising Electrode Materials in Contact with a Thin-Layer ZrO2-Based Supporting Electrolyte for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

  • Denis A. Osinkin,
  • Ekaterina P. Antonova,
  • Alena S. Lesnichyova,
  • Evgeniy S. Tropin,
  • Mikhail E. Chernov,
  • Efim I. Chernov,
  • Andrey S. Farlenkov,
  • Anna V. Khodimchuk,
  • Vadim A. Eremin and
  • Maxim V. Ananyev
  • + 2 authors

5 March 2020

The paper presents the results of an investigation into thin single- and triple-layer ZrO2-Sc2O3-based electrolytes prepared using the tape-casting technique in combination with promising electrodes based on La2NiO4+δ and Ni-Ce0.8Sm0.2O2-&delta...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,742 Views
24 Pages

Stabilizing Metallic Na Anodes via Sodiophilicity Regulation: A Review

  • Chenbo Yuan,
  • Rui Li,
  • Xiaowen Zhan,
  • Vincent L. Sprenkle and
  • Guosheng Li

1 July 2022

This review focuses on the Na wetting challenges and relevant strategies regarding stabilizing sodium-metal anodes in sodium-metal batteries (SMBs). The Na anode is the essential component of three key energy storage systems, including molten SMBs (i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
8,109 Views
21 Pages

24 February 2021

Textile electrodes, also called textrodes, for biosignal monitoring as well as electrostimulation are central for the emerging research field of smart textiles. However, so far, only the general suitability of textrodes for those areas was investigat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,433 Views
12 Pages

28 April 2025

Cellulose-based separators with good electrolyte wettability and thermal stability have attracted extensive attention in the area of lithium metal battery (LMB) applications. However, their low mechanical strength in an electrolyte has seriously hind...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,369 Views
16 Pages

Nanofluid Based on Carbon Dots Functionalized with Ionic Liquids for Energy Applications

  • Helena M. R. Gonçalves,
  • Susana A. F. Neves,
  • Abel Duarte and
  • Verónica de Zea Bermudez

3 February 2020

The development of materials that can help overcome the current limitations in energy storage and consumption is a pressing need. Recently, we developed non-Newtonian nanofluids based on non-toxic, carbon nanoparticles (NPs), carbon dots (Cdots) func...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,902 Views
15 Pages

25 December 2023

Wetting the surface area of an electrode material as completely as possible is desirable to achieve optimum specific capacity of an electrode material. Keeping this surface area utilized even at high current densities and even when inside pores is re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,412 Views
19 Pages

Cathodic Protection of Carbon Steel in Soil: A Study of Induced Passivation

  • Philippe Refait,
  • Marc Jeannin,
  • Elisabeth Fleury,
  • Florian Raffin and
  • Sylvain Fontaine

Two-month experiments were carried out with carbon steel electrodes buried in an artificial sand wetted at 50–55% of saturation with a 0.07 mol L−1 Na2SO4·10H2O solution. Various protection potentials (corrected from the ohmic drop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,810 Views
10 Pages

Alkali-Etched NiCoAl-LDH with Improved Electrochemical Performance for Asymmetric Supercapacitors

  • Liyin Hou,
  • Xufeng Zhou,
  • Lina Kong,
  • Zhipeng Ma,
  • Li Su,
  • Zhaoping Liu and
  • Guangjie Shao

27 March 2023

Hydrotalcite, first found in natural ores, has important applications in supercapacitors. NiCoAl-LDH, as a hydrotalcite-like compound with good crystallinity, is commonly synthesized by a hydrothermal method. Al3+ plays an important role in the cryst...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,517 Views
18 Pages

Performance of a Direct Methane Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Using Nickel-Ceria-Yttria Stabilized Zirconia as the Anode

  • María José Escudero,
  • María Pilar Yeste,
  • Miguel Ángel Cauqui and
  • Miguel Ángel Muñoz

28 January 2020

A nickel-ceria-yttria stabilized zirconia (Ni-CYSZ) cermet material was synthesized and tested as the anode for the direct oxidation of methane in a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) with YSZ as the electrolyte and strontium-doped lanthanum manganite (LSM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,951 Views
13 Pages

15 March 2021

The challenge of safety problems in lithium batteries caused by conventional electrolytes at high temperatures is addressed in this study. A novel solid electrolyte (HKUST-1@IL-Li) was fabricated by immobilizing ionic liquid ([EMIM][TFSI]) in the nan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,820 Views
13 Pages

11 February 2020

A layer-by-layer deposition is essential for fabricating the Cu interconnects in a nanoscale-sized microelectronics because the gap-filling capability limits the film deposition step coverage on trenches/vias. Conventional layer-by-layer electrochemi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,300 Views
15 Pages

Nickel-Rich Cathodes for Solid-State Lithium Batteries: Comparative Study Between PVA and PIB Binders

  • José M. Pinheiro,
  • Beatriz Moura Gomes,
  • Manuela C. Baptista and
  • M. Helena Braga

15 July 2025

The growing demand for high-energy, safe, and sustainable lithium-ion batteries has increased interest in nickel-rich cathode materials and solid-state electrolytes. This study presents a scalable wet-processing method for fabricating composite catho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,805 Views
11 Pages

Low-Temperature Properties of the Sodium-Ion Electrolytes Based on EC-DEC, EC-DMC, and EC-DME Binary Solvents

  • Denis S. Lutsenko,
  • Ekaterina V. Belova,
  • Maxim V. Zakharkin,
  • Oleg A. Drozhzhin and
  • Evgeny V. Antipov

23 July 2023

Sodium-ion batteries are a promising class of secondary power sources that can replace some of the lithium-ion, lead–acid, and other types of batteries in large-scale applications. One of the critical parameters for their potential use is high...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,296 Views
9 Pages

For all-solid-state batteries, the particle size distribution of the solid electrolyte is a critical factor. Small particles are preferred to obtain a high active mass loading of cathode active material and a small porosity in composite cathodes. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,969 Views
12 Pages

18 November 2024

In green hydrogen production via water electrolysis, catalysts with multiscale nanostructures synthesized by compositing micro-heterojunctions and nanoporous structures exhibit excellent electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) performance. M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,471 Views
12 Pages

Patterning SS304 Surface at Microscale to Reduce Wettability and Corrosion in Saline Water

  • Vivek Anand Annakodi,
  • Ramachandra Arvind Singh,
  • Subramanian Jayalakshmi,
  • Yupeng Zhang,
  • Muhammed Anaz Khan,
  • Koppula Srinivas Rao and
  • Rajashekhara Shabadi

3 July 2022

Stainless steel 304 (SS304) experiences corrosion when it is exposed to a saline atmosphere, which attains severity due to its high surface wettability. Topographical modification of metallic surfaces is an effective route to reduce wettability and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,379 Views
12 Pages

15 July 2020

With the raw materials of poly(vinylidene-co-hexafluoropropylene) (P(VDF-HFP)) and polyamide 6 (PA6, nylon 6), a sandwich-structured composite membrane, PA6/P(VDF-HFP)/PA6, is fabricated via sequential layer-by-layer electrospinning. The nylon-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,024 Views
17 Pages

Highly Stable Porous Polyimide Sponge as a Separator for Lithium-Metal Secondary Batteries

  • Junyoung Choi,
  • Kwansoo Yang,
  • Hyeon-Su Bae,
  • Isheunesu Phiri,
  • Hyun Jeong Ahn,
  • Jong Chan Won,
  • Yong Min Lee,
  • Yun Ho Kim and
  • Myung-Hyun Ryou

6 October 2020

To inhibit Li-dendrite growth on lithium (Li)-metal electrodes, which causes capacity deterioration and safety issues in Li-ion batteries, we prepared a porous polyimide (PI) sponge using a solution-processable high internal-phase emulsion technique...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,592 Views
11 Pages

Membranes based on complex solid oxides with oxygen-ionic conductivity are widely used in high-temperature electrochemical devices such as fuel cells, electrolyzers, sensors, gas purifiers, etc. The performance of these devices depends on the oxygen-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
10,888 Views
14 Pages

Towards a High-Power Si@graphite Anode for Lithium Ion Batteries through a Wet Ball Milling Process

  • Marta Cabello,
  • Emanuele Gucciardi,
  • Alvaro Herrán,
  • Daniel Carriazo,
  • Aitor Villaverde and
  • Teófilo Rojo

Silicon-based anodes are extensively studied as an alternative to graphite for lithium ion batteries. However, silicon particles suffer larges changes in their volume (about 280%) during cycling, which lead to particles cracking and breakage of the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,584 Views
12 Pages

Vertically Aligned Binder-Free TiO2 Nanotube Arrays Doped with Fe, S and Fe-S for Li-ion Batteries

  • Suriyakumar Dasarathan,
  • Mukarram Ali,
  • Tai-Jong Jung,
  • Junghwan Sung,
  • Yoon-Cheol Ha,
  • Jun-Woo Park and
  • Doohun Kim

31 October 2021

Vertically aligned Fe, S, and Fe-S doped anatase TiO2 nanotube arrays are prepared by an electrochemical anodization process using an organic electrolyte in which lactic acid is added as an additive. In the electrolyte, highly ordered TiO2 nanotube l...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,380 Views
8 Pages

29 November 2022

The search for novel highly effective materials with target properties for different electrochemical purposes is active for now. Ceramic materials with high levels of ionic conductivity can be applied as electrolytic materials in solid oxide fuel cel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,034 Views
20 Pages

Multiscale Investigation of Microcracks and Grain Boundary Wetting in Press-Hardened Galvanized 20MnB8 Steel

  • Martin Arndt,
  • Philipp Kürnsteiner,
  • Tia Truglas,
  • Jiri Duchoslav,
  • Kurt Hingerl,
  • David Stifter,
  • Christian Commenda,
  • Johannes Haslmayr,
  • Siegfried Kolnberger and
  • Heiko Groiss
  • + 1 author

29 December 2023

Grain boundary wetting as a preliminary stage for zinc-induced grain boundary weakening and embrittlement in a Zn-coated press-hardened 20MnB8 steel was analyzed using electron backscatter diffraction, Auger electron spectroscopy, energy dispersive X...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,968 Views
12 Pages

Wireless sEMG System with a Microneedle-Based High-Density Electrode Array on a Flexible Substrate

  • Minjae Kim,
  • Gangyong Gu,
  • Kyoung Je Cha,
  • Dong Sung Kim and
  • Wan Kyun Chung

30 December 2017

Surface electromyography (sEMG) signals reflect muscle contraction and hence, can provide information regarding a user’s movement intention. High-density sEMG systems have been proposed to measure muscle activity in small areas and to estimate comple...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,637 Views
20 Pages

Deeper Understanding of Ternary Eutectic Carbonates/Ceria-Based Oxide Composite Electrolyte through Thermal Cycling

  • André Grishin,
  • Manel Ben Osman,
  • Haïtam Meskine,
  • Valérie Albin,
  • Virginie Lair,
  • Michel Cassir and
  • Armelle Ringuedé

6 April 2022

Due to a high conductivity of about 0.1 S·cm−1, Li-Na-K carbonate eutectic and Sm-doped ceria composite material is a good electrolyte candidate for hybrid fuel cells operating between 500 °C and 600 °C. The present paper aims at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
108 Citations
8,381 Views
16 Pages

Development of Antibacterial, Degradable and pH-Responsive Chitosan/Guar Gum/Polyvinyl Alcohol Blended Hydrogels for Wound Dressing

  • Muhammad Umar Aslam Khan,
  • Iqra Iqbal,
  • Mohamed Nainar Mohamed Ansari,
  • Saiful Izwan Abd Razak,
  • Mohsin Ali Raza,
  • Amna Sajjad,
  • Faiza Jabeen,
  • Mohd Riduan Mohamad and
  • Norhana Jusoh

30 September 2021

The present research is based on the fabrication preparation of CS/PVA/GG blended hydrogel with nontoxic tetra orthosilicate (TEOS) for sustained paracetamol release. Different TEOS percentages were used because of their nontoxic behavior to study ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
470 Views
19 Pages

Circadian Timing, Rather than Hydration Status, Determines Metabolic Adaptation to Ramadan-like Fasting in Diet-Induced Obese Rats

  • Noof M. Alshahrani,
  • Maha H. Alhussain,
  • Mohammed F. Alahmed,
  • Ahmad T. Almnaizel and
  • Ahmed S. BaHammam

18 February 2026

Background: Ramadan fasting involves daily abstinence from food and water between dawn and sunset, but human studies cannot readily disentangle the effects of fasting timing, circadian alignment, and hydration status on metabolic regulation. Objectiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,168 Views
13 Pages

A New CuSe-TiO2-GO Ternary Nanocomposite: Realizing a High Capacitance and Voltage for an Advanced Hybrid Supercapacitor

  • Muhammad Sajjad,
  • Abdul Jabbar Khan,
  • Sayed M. Eldin,
  • Asma A. Alothman,
  • Mohamed Ouladsmane,
  • Patrizia Bocchetta,
  • Waqas Ul Arifeen,
  • Muhammad Sufyan Javed and
  • Zhiyu Mao

26 December 2022

A high capacitance and widened voltage frames for an aqueous supercapacitor system are challenging to realize simultaneously in an aqueous medium. The severe water splitting seriously restricts the narrow voltage of the aqueous electrolyte beyond 2 V...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,852 Views
11 Pages

All-Solid-State Interdigitated Micro-Supercapacitors Based on Porous Gold Electrodes

  • Aymeric Pastre,
  • Alexandre Boé,
  • Nathalie Rolland and
  • Rémy Bernard

5 January 2023

Recent developments in embedded electronics require the development of micro sources of energy. In this paper, the fabrication of an on-chip interdigitated all-solid-state supercapacitor, using porous gold electrodes and a PVA/KOH quasisolid electrol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
4,929 Views
12 Pages

25 January 2022

High-performance porous carbons derived from tea waste were prepared by hydrothermal treatment, combined together with KOH activation. The heat-treatment-processed materials possess an abundant hierarchical structure, with a large specific surface of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,543 Views
11 Pages

15 January 2019

An atmospheric corrosion monitor (ACM) is an instrument used to track the corrosion status of materials. In this paper, a galvanic cell sensor with a simple structure, flexible parameters, and low cost was proposed for constructing a novel ACM, which...

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