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4,908 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,187 Views
45 Pages

24 February 2025

With the increasing frequency of natural and man-made disasters, emergency management has become a key research field aimed at saving lives and reducing environmental and economic losses. As the core link in responding to sudden crisis events, emerge...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,710 Views
17 Pages

Exploring Emergency Decision-Making: A Bibliometric Review of Existing Literature

  • Ivan D’Alessio,
  • Umberto Livio Aitella,
  • Anna Maria Giannini and
  • Jessica Burrai

14 January 2025

In recent years, we have witnessed an increase in emergency and catastrophic events. It is now crucial for professionals involved in emergency management to stay updated on issues and statistics related to decision-making in emergency situations. Eme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
864 Views
21 Pages

Sequential Game Model for Urban Emergency Human–Machine Collaborative Decision-Making

  • Shaonan Shan,
  • Yunsen Zhang,
  • Jinjin Hao,
  • Fang Zhang and
  • Guoqiang Han

15 September 2025

Decision-making algorithms based on big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies are increasingly being applied to urban emergency decision-making, and urban smart emergency response is gradually appearing to be transformed from tradition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,134 Views
19 Pages

Water environmental emergency (WEE) in expressway region is a special kind of risk event with several characteristics, such as rarity, unconventionality, and harmfulness. The emergency decision-making (EDM) features, procedures, and methods are consi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,007 Views
21 Pages

27 September 2018

With the rapid development of the urbanization process, rainstorm water-logging events occur more frequently in big cities in China, which causes great impact on urban traffic safety and brings about severe economic losses. Water-logging has become a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
409 Views
24 Pages

29 January 2026

Given the increasing demand for rapid emergency management decision-making, which must be both timely and reliable, even slight delays can result in substantial human and economic losses. However, current systems and recent state-of-the-art work ofte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
2,855 Views
17 Pages

3 March 2020

Emergency decision-making has become as one of the hot issues in recent years. The aim of emergency decision-making is to reduce the casualties and property losses. All the processes of emergency decision-making are full of incompleteness and hesitat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,834 Views
13 Pages

8 December 2023

This study aims to provide a more robust understanding of the elements involved in emergency managers’ decision-making processes when issuing hurricane evacuation orders. We used the principles of the theory of bounded rationality to formulate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,158 Views
9 Pages

Decision-Making in the Pediatric Emergency Department—A Survey of Guidance Strategies among Residents

  • Sebastian Gaus,
  • Jeremy Schmidt,
  • Paul Lüse,
  • Winfried Barthlen,
  • Eckard Hamelmann and
  • Hendrik Vossschulte

9 August 2022

(1) Introduction: Working in an emergency department requires fast and straightforward decisions. Therefore, decision guidance represents an essential tool for successful patient-centered care. Beyond the residents’ own knowledge and experience...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,500 Views
30 Pages

30 September 2023

Maritime emergency materials distribution is a key aspect of maritime emergency responses. To effectively deal with the challenges brought by the uncertainty of the maritime transport environment, the multi-agent joint decision-making location-routin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,219 Views
26 Pages

18 February 2025

To tackle preference conflicts and uncertainty in large-group emergency decision-making (LGEDM), this study proposes a probabilistic linguistic LGEDM method integrating the Louvain algorithm and group pressure model. First, expert weights are determi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,469 Views
19 Pages

Optimizing Emergency Shelter Selection in Earthquakes Using a Risk-Driven Large Group Decision-Making Support System

  • Amir Reza Bakhshi Lomer,
  • Mahdi Rezaeian,
  • Hamid Rezaei,
  • Akbar Lorestani,
  • Naeim Mijani,
  • Mohammadreza Mahdad,
  • Ahmad Raeisi and
  • Jamal Jokar Arsanjani

22 February 2023

This study presents a novel risk-based decision support system for helping disaster risk management planners select the best locations for emergency shelters after an earthquake. The system starts by identifying 18 criteria, based on stakeholder anal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,641 Views
22 Pages

20 June 2024

Decisions are a crucial aspect of human life, especially when made in emergency contexts. This research involved 348 subjects, evaluating the relationship between socio-demographic variables and the choice of one of the proposed emergency scenarios s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
124 Views
32 Pages

12 March 2026

To address high uncertainty, dynamic evolution, and limited information in emergency decision-making for major sudden disasters, this paper proposes a sliding-window game-theoretic method with four reference points for emergency response selection. F...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,088 Views
23 Pages

Collaborative Decision-Making Method of Emergency Response for Highway Incidents

  • Junfeng Yao,
  • Longhao Yan,
  • Zhuohang Xu,
  • Ping Wang and
  • Xiangmo Zhao

22 January 2023

With the continuous increase in highway mileage and vehicles in China, highway accidents are also increasing year by year. However, the on-site disposal procedures of highway accidents are complex, which makes it difficult for the emergency departmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,944 Views
29 Pages

22 October 2022

The middle route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project is one of the crucial frameworks of China’s water network and an essential channel for water resource allocation in North China. The safe operation of the project has a huge impact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,961 Views
14 Pages

Arterial Blood Gas Analysis and Clinical Decision-Making in Emergency and Intensive Care Unit Nurses: A Performance Evaluation

  • Arian Zaboli,
  • Chiara Biasi,
  • Gabriele Magnarelli,
  • Barbara Miori,
  • Magdalena Massar,
  • Norbert Pfeifer,
  • Francesco Brigo and
  • Gianni Turcato

28 January 2025

Background: This study aimed to evaluate Emergency Department and Intensive Care Unit nurses’ skills in interpreting blood gas analysis results and to use those interpretations in clinical decision-making. Methods: In this prospective, multicen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,307 Views
23 Pages

14 July 2020

Intuitionistic fuzzy distance measurement is an effective method to study multi-attribute emergency decision-making (MAEDM) problems. Unfortunately, the traditional intuitionistic fuzzy distance measurement method cannot accurately reflect the differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,845 Views
18 Pages

27 September 2024

To reasonably allocate emergency supply reserve warehouses and enhance the utilization efficiency of emergency supply reserves, this paper proposes a new optimization method for the site selection of emergency supply reserve warehouses based on gray...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,783 Views
18 Pages

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are supposed to identify obstacles automatically and form appropriate emergency strategies constantly to ensure driving safety and improve traffic efficiency. However, not all collisions will be avoidable, and AVs are requir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,098 Views
26 Pages

12 January 2023

Once an emergency event (EE) happens, emergency decision-making (EDM) plays a key role in mitigating the loss. EDM is a complex problem. Compared with conventional decision-making problems, more experts participate in decision-making. It usually has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,132 Views
17 Pages

13 October 2022

Under the influence of COVID-19, various emergency supplies have repeatedly broken links, seriously affecting normal life and hindering the sustainable development of enterprises and society. Therefore, suitable emergency suppliers are crucial. To pr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,144 Views
25 Pages

1 September 2022

In recent decades, various types of emergencies have started to occur more frequently. Their impact and complexity have increased significantly, bringing serious challenges to the sustainable development of the economy, society and the environment. E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,012 Views
12 Pages

18 February 2019

The study of emergency decision making (EDM) is helpful to reduce the difficulty of decision making and improve the efficiency of decision makers (DMs). The purpose of this paper is to propose an innovative genetic algorithm for emergency decision ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,955 Views
15 Pages

20 July 2022

The interaction between emerging adult psychological well-being and decision-making, in South Africa, has not been explicitly explored in Self-Determination Theory. Life goals have been thought to play a role in the interaction between basic psycholo...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,696 Views
1 Page

Robust planning and decision making processes are essential to manage biosecurity risks, particularly in emergency response situations that are highly complex, often contentious and can change rapidly. Effective risk management involves analysing lar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,210 Views
16 Pages

21 September 2022

In recent years, different types of emergency events have taken place frequently around the world. Emergencies need to be addressed in the shortest possible time since inappropriate or delayed decisions may result in severe secondary disasters and ec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,517 Views
19 Pages

Emergency Decision Making for Electric Power Personal Accidents Based on Ontology and Case-Based Reasoning

  • Xiaolong Hao,
  • Cen Cao,
  • Sheng Yu,
  • Xiaohu Sun,
  • Min Feng,
  • Wang Luo,
  • Zhiqiang Xu and
  • Hui Xiao

22 July 2023

Improvements in the emergency response efficiency and management level of power construction sites are conducive to reducing the construction safety risk of power infrastructure projects and then achieving the sustainability of construction site safe...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,280 Views
23 Pages

Managing Non-Homogeneous Information and Experts’ Psychological Behavior in Group Emergency Decision Making

  • Liang Wang,
  • Álvaro Labella,
  • Rosa M. Rodríguez,
  • Ying-Ming Wang and
  • Luis Martínez

18 October 2017

After an emergency event (EE) happens, emergency decision making (EDM) is a common and effective way to deal with the emergency situation, which plays an important role in mitigating its level of harm. In the real world, it is a big challenge for an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,599 Views
15 Pages

Self-confidence as one of the human psychological behaviors has important influence on emergency management decision making, which has been ignored in existing methods. To fill this gap, we dedicate to design a group decision making approach consider...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,875 Views
24 Pages

17 March 2025

Disaster management minimizes potential harm and protects populations across four phases: preparedness, mitigation, response, and recovery. Diverse scientific approaches could be applied at each phase, among which Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,733 Views
30 Pages

3 July 2020

The infectious disease COVID-19 has swept across the world in 2020, and it continues to cause massive losses of life and severe economic problems in all countries. Providing emergency supplies such as protective medical equipment and materials requir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,360 Views
19 Pages

Shared Decision Making with Acutely Hospitalized, Older Poly-Medicated Patients: A Mixed-Methods Study in an Emergency Department

  • Pia Keinicke Fabricius,
  • Anissa Aharaz,
  • Nina Thórný Stefánsdóttir,
  • Morten Baltzer Houlind,
  • Karina Dahl Steffensen,
  • Ove Andersen and
  • Jeanette Wassar Kirk

Shared decision making (SDM) about medicine with older poly-medicated patients is vital to improving adherence and preventing medication-related hospital admissions, but it is difficult to achieve in practice. This study’s primary aim was to pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,896 Views
24 Pages

26 May 2025

Natural disasters and emergencies continue to increase in frequency and severity worldwide, necessitating robust emergency management (EM) systems and evaluation methodologies. This study addresses critical gaps in current emergency response capacity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,902 Views
35 Pages

In order to be prepared against potential balance-breaking risks affecting economic development, more and more countries have recognized emergency response solutions evaluation (ERSE) as an indispensable activity in their governance of sustainable de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,138 Views
12 Pages

Optimizing Femoral Access in Emergency EVAR with a Decision-Making Algorithm

  • Domenico Mirabella,
  • Salvatore Bruno,
  • Manfredi Agostino La Marca,
  • Ettore Dinoto,
  • Edoardo Rodriquenz,
  • Andrea Miccichè and
  • Felice Pecoraro

4 September 2024

Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) has become the preferred approach over open repair for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) due to its minimally invasive nature. The common femoral artery (CFA) is the main access vessel for EVAR, with both surgical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,853 Views
24 Pages

28 April 2023

Emergency evacuation simulation is significant for architectural design and emergency plan implementation. To explore the influence of evacuees’ physical behavior and evacuees’ decisions on the evacuation process, as well as to address th...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,970 Views
13 Pages

“Leading through Crisis”: A Systematic Review of Institutional Decision-Makers in Emergency Contexts

  • Ivan D’Alessio,
  • Alessandro Quaglieri,
  • Jessica Burrai,
  • Alessandra Pizzo,
  • Emanuela Mari,
  • Umberto Aitella,
  • Giulia Lausi,
  • Ginevra Tagliaferri,
  • Pierluigi Cordellieri and
  • Clarissa Cricenti
  • + 1 author

6 June 2024

This review aims to map studies on governmental and institutional decision-making processes in emergencies. The literature reveals various approaches used by governments in managing emergencies. Consequently, this article suggests the need for a syst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,362 Views
18 Pages

23 November 2024

External mine fires are known for their unpredictability, rapid spread, and difficulty in terms of extinguishment, often resulting in severe casualties and property damage when not managed swiftly. This study examines the progression of coal mine fir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,493 Views
17 Pages

8 January 2024

In response to the limited available information during the initial stages of coal spontaneous combustion and the influence of decision makers’ risk preferences on decision-making, this paper proposes an emergency decision-making method for coa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,210 Views
25 Pages

The Level of Automation in Emergency Quick Disconnect Decision Making

  • Imset Marius,
  • Falk Kristin,
  • Kjørstad Marianne and
  • Nazir Salman

As a key measure for safety and environmental protection during offshore well operations, drill rigs are equipped with Emergency Quick Disconnect (EQD) systems. However, an EQD operation is in itself considered a risky operation with a major economic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
967 Views
26 Pages

8 May 2025

This study employs evolutionary game theory to analyze the tripartite interaction among government regulators, media publishers, and self-media participants in emergency public opinion management. We establish an evolutionary game model incorporating...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,030 Views
11 Pages

13 April 2021

Humanitarian rescue has become an important part of government emergency management in China. In order to select the optimal humanitarian rescue scheme accurately and in a timely manner in an emergency, reduce the harm of disasters to human life and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,923 Views
13 Pages

AI Based Clinical Decision-Making Tool for Neurologists in the Emergency Department

  • Alon Gorenshtein,
  • Shiri Fistel,
  • Moran Sorka,
  • Gregory Telman,
  • Raz Winer,
  • Shlomi Peretz,
  • Dvir Aran and
  • Shahar Shelly

8 September 2025

Introduction: We aimed to prove integration of advanced machine learning methods within a robust ensemble framework can enhance clinical decision-support for neurologists managing patients in the emergency department (ED). Methods: We engineered an e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
13,820 Views
40 Pages

11 June 2012

This paper draws on research conducted in the past two decades examining issues related to the human element in mine disasters. While much of the emergency response community employs a systems approach that takes into account psychosocial issues as t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
9,887 Views
19 Pages

Construction 4.0 Technologies and Decision-Making: A Systematic Review and Gap Analysis

  • Hazwani Shafei,
  • Afiqah R. Radzi,
  • Mohammed Algahtany and
  • Rahimi A. Rahman

13 December 2022

Construction 4.0 involves implementing advanced technologies in construction projects to achieve higher productivity, safety, and sustainability. However, architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) professionals are reluctant to adopt Construc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,679 Views
21 Pages

18 December 2022

The delays and disruptions during the pandemic have awakened interest in the sustainability and resilience of production systems to emergencies. In that context, the deployment of smart technologies has emerged as an almost mandatory development orie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,907 Views
12 Pages

A Retrospective Review of Patient Records and Factors Associated with Decisions Made by Community Nurse-Paramedics’ in Finland

  • Tuija Rasku,
  • Mika Helminen,
  • Marja Kaunonen,
  • Elizabeth Thyer,
  • Eija Paavilainen and
  • Katja Joronen

31 August 2021

Community paramedicine (CP) has extended the role of paramedics and the main goal is to provide non-emergency care, which reduces the visits to emergency departments. The aim of this study was to describe the Finnish CP and examine the factors that w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
2,600 Views
36 Pages

Interval-Valued Linear Diophantine Fuzzy Frank Aggregation Operators with Multi-Criteria Decision-Making

  • Muhammad Riaz,
  • Hafiz Muhammad Athar Farid,
  • Weiwei Wang and
  • Dragan Pamucar

25 May 2022

We introduce the notion of the interval-valued linear Diophantine fuzzy set, which is a generalized fuzzy model for providing more accurate information, particularly in emergency decision-making, with the help of intervals of membership grades and no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,262 Views
12 Pages

Comparative Analysis of Large Language Models in Emergency Plastic Surgery Decision-Making: The Role of Physical Exam Data

  • Sahar Borna,
  • Cesar A. Gomez-Cabello,
  • Sophia M. Pressman,
  • Syed Ali Haider and
  • Antonio Jorge Forte

In the U.S., diagnostic errors are common across various healthcare settings due to factors like complex procedures and multiple healthcare providers, often exacerbated by inadequate initial evaluations. This study explores the role of Large Language...

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