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16,949 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
324 Citations
30,814 Views
26 Pages

8 January 2021

This review article introduces nutrition and functional food ingredients, explaining the widely cited terms of bioactivity, bioaccessibility, and bioavailability. The factors affecting these critical properties of food components are analyzed togethe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
150 Citations
18,487 Views
22 Pages

Perspectives on Saponins: Food Functionality and Applications

  • Yakindra Prasad Timilsena,
  • Arissara Phosanam and
  • Regine Stockmann

31 August 2023

Saponins are a diverse group of naturally occurring plant secondary metabolites present in a wide range of foods ranging from grains, pulses, and green leaves to sea creatures. They consist of a hydrophilic sugar moiety linked to a lipophilic aglycon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
188 Views
26 Pages

Function Meets Environment–Approach for the Environmental Assessment of Food Packaging, Taking into Account Packaging Functionality

  • Alina Siebler,
  • Jonas Keller,
  • Mara Strenger,
  • Tim Prescher,
  • Stefan Albrecht and
  • Markus Schmid

26 January 2026

As food typically accounts for substantially higher resource use and potential environmental impacts than its packaging, packaging-related food wastage must be considered in environmental assessments of food packaging. However, this is not currently...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,844 Views
26 Pages

Novel Fermentation Techniques for Improving Food Functionality: An Overview

  • Precious O. Ajanaku,
  • Ayoyinka O. Olojede,
  • Christiana O. Ajanaku,
  • Godshelp O. Egharevba,
  • Faith O. Agaja,
  • Chikaodi B. Joseph and
  • Remilekun M. Thomas

Fermentation has been a crucial process in the preparation of foods and beverages for consumption, especially for the purpose of adding value to nutrients and bioactive compounds; however, conventional approaches have certain drawbacks such as not be...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
9,121 Views
18 Pages

Agro-Food Waste as an Ingredient in Functional Beverage Processing: Sources, Functionality, Market and Regulation

  • Xóchitl Alejandra Pérez-Marroquín,
  • Ana Guadalupe Estrada-Fernández,
  • Adelfo García-Ceja,
  • Gabriel Aguirre-Álvarez and
  • Arely León-López

8 April 2023

Waste generated from the agro-food industry represents a concerning environmental, social and economic issue. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations defines food waste as all food that decreases in quantity or quality to the exte...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,926 Views
30 Pages

Functional Food and Bioactive Compounds on the Modulation of the Functionality of HDL-C: A Narrative Review

  • Karla Paulina Luna-Castillo,
  • Sophia Lin,
  • José Francisco Muñoz-Valle,
  • Barbara Vizmanos,
  • Andres López-Quintero and
  • Fabiola Márquez-Sandoval

1 April 2021

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain a serious public health problem and are the primary cause of death worldwide. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) has been identified as one of the most important molecules in the prevention of CVD due to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
71 Citations
7,035 Views
19 Pages

High Homogenization Pressures to Improve Food Quality, Functionality and Sustainability

  • José Mesa,
  • Leidy Indira Hinestroza-Córdoba,
  • Cristina Barrera,
  • Lucía Seguí,
  • Ester Betoret and
  • Noelia Betoret

21 July 2020

Interest in high homogenization pressure technology has grown over the years. It is a green technology with low energy consumption that does not generate high CO2 emissions or polluting effluents. Its main food applications derive from its effect on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
792 Views
20 Pages

Geographical Variation Shapes Nutritional Metabolite Profile and Food Functionality of Houttuynia cordata

  • Yuanyuan Zhang,
  • Xuelang Fu,
  • Jinqun Zhu,
  • Yu Gui,
  • Huilin Huang,
  • Yangye Liao,
  • Yanping Mao,
  • Hui Tian and
  • Lei Liu

29 October 2025

Background/Objectives: Houttuynia cordata Thunb., a widely consumed vegetable and traditional food in Asia, possesses significant nutritional value. However, the impact of geographical origin on its nutritional metabolite composition, crucial fo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
730 Views
22 Pages

22 November 2025

This review examines the nutritional and functional potential of Acheta domesticus, the impact of fermentation on its biochemical and microbiological properties, and its application in food ingredients and products. Relevant literature was reviewed o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,408 Views
18 Pages

24 November 2025

Exercise and physical training induce diverse physiological responses that can be modulated by functional foods. This article examines how different exercise models—from moderate exercise to intense training—can be applied to evaluate foo...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,532 Views
5 Pages

Functional Foods and Food Supplements

  • Raffaella Boggia,
  • Paola Zunin and
  • Federica Turrini

29 November 2020

This Special Issue aims to provide new findings and information with respect to healthy foods and biologically active food ingredients. Studies on the chemical, technological, and nutritional characteristics of healthy food ingredients will be taken...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,576 Views
20 Pages

Functional Foods Based on Postbiotics as a Food Allergy Treatment

  • Nader Khani,
  • Faezeh Shirkhan,
  • Mansour Rabie Ashkezary,
  • Vahideh Sarabi Aghdam,
  • Roya Abedi Soleimani,
  • Seyed Mohamad Javad Shokouhian,
  • Negin Hosseinzadeh and
  • Aziz Homayouni-Rad

21 October 2025

Functional foods are defined as consumables that, in addition to providing essential nutrients, exhibit health-promoting properties when consumed regularly over a long period of time. Globally, there has been great emphasis on their consumption as a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,110 Views
23 Pages

30 June 2025

The growing demand for more sustainable food systems has driven the development of solutions based on food microbiology, capable of integrating safety, functionality, and environmental responsibility. This paper presents a critical and up-to-date rev...

  • Review
  • Open Access
516 Citations
40,661 Views
15 Pages

1 June 2010

New eating habits, actual trends in production and consumption have a health, environmental and social impact. The European Union is fighting diseases characteristic of a modern age, such as obesity, osteoporosis, cancer, diabetes, allergies and dent...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
10,298 Views
28 Pages

Oncom: A Nutritive Functional Fermented Food Made from Food Process Solid Residue

  • Christofora Hanny Wijaya,
  • Lilis Nuraida,
  • Dwiarti Rachma Nuramalia,
  • Sri Hardanti and
  • Katarzyna Świąder

19 November 2024

Food security is one of the critical issues in facing the world food crisis. Utilizing food processing residue waste to make nutritious and healthy functional foods should follow a double-merit approach in facing the world food crisis. Oncom, an over...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
8,003 Views
15 Pages

Botanicals in Functional Foods and Food Supplements: Tradition, Efficacy and Regulatory Aspects

  • Francesca Colombo,
  • Patrizia Restani,
  • Simone Biella and
  • Chiara Di Lorenzo

1 April 2020

In recent decades, the interest in products containing botanicals and claiming “functional” properties has increased exponentially. Functional foods, novel foods and food supplements have a special impact on the consumers, who show signif...

  • Review
  • Open Access
176 Citations
15,492 Views
32 Pages

Plant Food Residues as a Source of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods

  • Theodoros Varzakas,
  • George Zakynthinos and
  • Francis Verpoort

10 December 2016

This chapter describes the use of different plant and vegetable food residues as nutraceuticals and functional foods. Different nutraceuticals are mentioned and explained. Their uses are well addressed along with their disease management and their ac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
14,867 Views
19 Pages

Industrial Production of Functional Foods for Human Health and Sustainability

  • Xinrui Yuan,
  • Moyu Zhong,
  • Xinxin Huang,
  • Zahid Hussain,
  • Maozhi Ren and
  • Xiulan Xie

6 November 2024

Functional foods significantly affect social stability, human health, and food security. Plants and microorganisms are high-quality chassis for the bioactive ingredients in functional foods. Characterised by precise nutrition and the provision of bot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
8,197 Views
15 Pages

11 February 2020

Current food transformation processes must face the food waste issue by developing valorization processes to reintroduce by-products in the economic cycle and contribute to circular economy, generating social and economic value, and ensuring permanen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,382 Views
14 Pages

1 November 2023

Functional foods and beverages are becoming one of the leading food products on the global market today. This is predominately due to the consumer, industry and research-related interests in the use of food-derived products for the management of seve...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
9,501 Views
43 Pages

Plant-Based Functional Foods from Borneo

  • Oliver Dean John,
  • Noumie Surugau,
  • Jibrail Kansedo,
  • Sunil K. Panchal and
  • Lindsay Brown

7 January 2025

Borneo, the third-largest island in the world, is shared between Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak), Indonesia (Kalimantan) and Brunei. As a biodiversity hotspot, it is home to about 15,000 flowering plants and 3000 tree species, of which many are endemic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Views
18 Pages

5 February 2026

Functional coatings for food packaging offer innovative approaches to extend shelf life, preserve quality and introduce active properties such as antimicrobial or antioxidant effects. These coatings include natural bio-based films (e.g., polysacchari...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,787 Views
28 Pages

Polyphenols are known as secondary metabolites, which are crucial bioactive compounds that play a significant role in enhancing human health. Chromatographic methods are typically used to identify polyphenols after food extraction. The extraction met...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
12,808 Views
9 Pages

Functional Food and Organic Food are Competing Rather than Supporting Concepts in Europe

  • Johannes Kahl,
  • Aneta Załęcka,
  • Angelika Ploeger,
  • Susanne Bügel and
  • Machteld Huber

17 October 2012

A review of recent literature pertaining to organic and functional food was conducted according its conceptual background. Functional and organic food both belong to fast growing segments of the European food market. Both are food according to the Eu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,408 Views
56 Pages

Eco-Friendly Packaging for Functional Food

  • Ana Luisa Grafia,
  • Natalia Gonzalez,
  • Consuelo Pacheco,
  • Mariela Fernanda Razuc,
  • Carolina Cecilia Acebal and
  • Olivia Valeria López

26 June 2025

Eco-friendly packaging for functional foods aims to reduce environmental impact while maintaining product integrity and ensuring consumer safety. Both the food industry and consumers must transition toward packaging solutions that are sustainable, bi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
105 Citations
11,291 Views
17 Pages

Food Derived Bioactive Peptides and Intestinal Barrier Function

  • Olga Martínez-Augustin,
  • Belén Rivero-Gutiérrez,
  • Cristina Mascaraque and
  • Fermín Sánchez de Medina

9 December 2014

A wide range of food-derived bioactive peptides have been shown to exert health-promoting actions and are therefore considered functional foods or nutraceuticals. Some of these actions are related to the maintenance, reinforcement or repairment of t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
7,757 Views
17 Pages

Functional foods comprise the largest growing food category due to both consumer demands and health claims by manufacturers. Probiotics are considered one of the best choices for meeting these demands. Traditionally, the food vehicle for introducing...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,566 Views
34 Pages

Advances in Atmospheric Cold Plasma Technology for Plant-Based Food Safety, Functionality, and Quality Implications

  • Siyao Liu,
  • Danni Yang,
  • Jiangqi Huang,
  • Huiling Huang,
  • Jinyuan Sun,
  • Zhen Yang and
  • Chenguang Zhou

27 August 2025

Growing global concerns over pesticide residues and microbial contamination in plant-derived foods have intensified the demand for sustainable decontamination solutions. Conventional physical, chemical, and biological methods are hampered by inherent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
16,758 Views
16 Pages

The Importance of Packaging Functions for Food Waste of Different Products in Households

  • Fredrik Wikström,
  • Helén Williams,
  • Jakob Trischler and
  • Zane Rowe

The United Nations sustainability goal SDG 12.3 is to reduce the amount of food that is wasted by half, due to environmental and social reasons. This paper aims to analyse the most important packaging functions that affect food waste in households fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,712 Views
24 Pages

Communicating Function and Co-Creating Healthy Food: Designing a Functional Food Product Together with Consumers

  • Petar Vrgović,
  • Milica Pojić,
  • Nemanja Teslić,
  • Anamarija Mandić,
  • Aleksandra Cvetanović Kljakić,
  • Branimir Pavlić,
  • Alena Stupar,
  • Mladenka Pestorić,
  • Dubravka Škrobot and
  • Aleksandra Mišan

26 March 2022

Functional food is lately an interesting topic from the new product development perspective; complex motivation and expectations of consumers regarding it present a challenge when new products are designed. Co-creation is an interesting alternative t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,628 Views
29 Pages

30 April 2025

Amid the global rise in chronic diseases and escalating costs, functional foods have become a preventive solution, offering benefits beyond essential nutrition. However, the regulatory landscape remains complex, requiring a balance between consumer p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
92 Citations
13,401 Views
15 Pages

13 April 2012

Hybrid hydrogels from biopolymers have been applied for various indications across a wide range of biomedical, pharmaceutical, and functional food industries. In particular, hybrid hydrogels synthesized from two biopolymers have attracted increasing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,218 Views
14 Pages

25 August 2020

The functional food market is one of the fastest growing segments of the global food industry. The aims of this study were to understand the association of demographic characteristics and food choice motives (FCMs) with (a) attitudes toward functiona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
280 Views
28 Pages

Consumer Attitudes and Knowledge Regarding Functional Food as an Element of the Circular Economy

  • Klaudia Nowak-Marchewka,
  • Wiktoria Stoma,
  • Emilia Osmólska and
  • Monika Stoma

15 January 2026

Functional food plays an increasingly important role in shaping healthy dietary habits by integrating health-promoting components into consumers’ everyday diets and helping reduce food waste. Products developed using by-products and raw materia...

  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
7,077 Views
34 Pages

Sustainable Food Systems: The Case of Functional Compounds towards the Development of Clean Label Food Products

  • Maria Alexandri,
  • Vasiliki Kachrimanidou,
  • Harris Papapostolou,
  • Aikaterini Papadaki and
  • Nikolaos Kopsahelis

10 September 2022

The addition of natural components with functional properties in novel food formulations confers one of the main challenges that the modern food industry is called to face. New EU directives and the global turn to circular economy models are also pre...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
10,229 Views
10 Pages

10 February 2022

The potential health benefits of probiotics have been illustrated by many studies. However, most functional foods containing probiotics are from dairy sources. This review provides an overview of potential strains and raw materials for nondairy probi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,636 Views
6 Pages

Impact of Fermented Foods on Human Cognitive Function—A Review of Outcome of Clinical Trials

  • Bhagavathi Sundaram Sivamaruthi,
  • Periyanaina Kesika and
  • Chaiyavat Chaiyasut

Food is an essential need for all living creatures which provides the energy to maintain life and grow further. Fermentation is a process used to preserve and advance the quality of foods, and those foods are known as fermented foods. Some foods offe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
29,888 Views
38 Pages

Fermented Foods of Korea and Their Functionalities

  • Su-Jin Jung,
  • Soo-Wan Chae and
  • Dong-Hwa Shin

Fermented foods are loved and enjoyed worldwide and are part of a tradition in several regions of the world. Koreans have traditionally had a healthy diet since people in this region have followed a fermented-foods diet for at least 5000 years. Ferme...

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,128 Views
20 Pages

Nano Functional Food: Opportunities, Development, and Future Perspectives

  • Qijun Su,
  • Xiang Zhao,
  • Xin Zhang,
  • Yan Wang,
  • Zhanghua Zeng,
  • Haixin Cui and
  • Chunxin Wang

23 December 2022

A functional food is a kind of food with special physiological effects that can improve health status or reduce illness. However, the active ingredients in functional foods are usually very low due to the instability and easy degradation of some nutr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,178 Views
32 Pages

8 August 2025

Various gels are integral for the food industry, providing unique textural and mechanical properties essential for the quality and functions of products. These properties are fundamentally governed by the gels’ nanostructural organization. This...

  • Review
  • Open Access
193 Citations
23,123 Views
20 Pages

The Role of Food Antioxidants, Benefits of Functional Foods, and Influence of Feeding Habits on the Health of the Older Person: An Overview

  • Douglas W. Wilson,
  • Paul Nash,
  • Harpal Singh Buttar,
  • Keith Griffiths,
  • Ram Singh,
  • Fabien De Meester,
  • Rie Horiuchi and
  • Toru Takahashi

28 October 2017

This overview was directed towards understanding the relationship of brain functions with dietary choices mainly by older humans. This included food color, flavor, and aroma, as they relate to dietary sufficiency or the association of antioxidants wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
14,205 Views
15 Pages

Some Key Factors Affecting Consumers’ Intentions to Purchase Functional Foods: A Case Study of Functional Yogurts in Vietnam

  • Ninh Nguyen,
  • Hoang Viet Nguyen,
  • Phuong Thao Nguyen,
  • Viet Thao Tran,
  • Hoang Nam Nguyen,
  • Thi My Nguyet Nguyen,
  • Tuan Khanh Cao and
  • Tran Hung Nguyen

25 December 2019

The development of functional foods is key to promoting a healthy diet and preventing certain diseases. This study aims to examine several key factors that affect consumer attitude and intention with respect to purchasing functional foods in an emerg...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,632 Views
20 Pages

Modulation of the Immune Response to Allergies Using Alternative Functional Foods

  • Soledad López-Enríquez,
  • Ana M. Múnera-Rodríguez,
  • Camila Leiva-Castro,
  • Francisco Sobrino and
  • Francisca Palomares

29 December 2023

Modulation of the allergic immune response through alternative therapies is a field of study that aims to address allergic reactions differently from traditional approaches. These therapies encompass the utilization of natural functional foods, which...

  • Review
  • Open Access
279 Citations
32,617 Views
40 Pages

Consumer Acceptance toward Functional Foods: A Scoping Review

  • Mathew T. Baker,
  • Peng Lu,
  • Jean A. Parrella and
  • Holli R. Leggette

Chronic diseases (e.g., heart disease, cancer, diabetes) are of major public concern. Such chronic diseases are often caused by a dietary pattern characterized as relatively high in fat, refined sugar, salt, and cholesterol. Societal interest in cons...

  • Review
  • Open Access
47 Citations
8,623 Views
25 Pages

27 February 2024

Much attention has been given to the use of microalgae to produce functional foods that have valuable bioactive chemicals, including essential amino acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids, vitamins, carotenoids, fiber, and minerals. Microalgal biomasses...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,864 Views
17 Pages

29 July 2023

Traditional fermented foods are favored by people around the world for their positive health and taste advantages. Many of the fermented foods, including Chinese traditional fermented foods, are produced through mixed-culture fermentation. Apart from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,495 Views
12 Pages

30 June 2020

The present study utilized a cross-sectional design to assess whether two indicators of the community food environment, parent perceptions of the community food environment (i.e., as assessed by parent reports of access to, availability, and affordab...

  • Review
  • Open Access
228 Views
27 Pages

3 February 2026

Functional foods are designed to provide health benefits beyond basic nutrition; however, the incorporation of bioactive compounds often impacts flavor, stability, and consumer acceptance, making flavor science a critical challenge in product develop...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,849 Views
18 Pages

Polysaccharide-Based Fat Replacers in the Functional Food Products

  • Ivana Nikolić,
  • Dragana Šoronja-Simović,
  • Jana Zahorec,
  • Ljubica Dokić,
  • Ivana Lončarević,
  • Milica Stožinić and
  • Jovana Petrović

29 November 2024

The functional properties of food products, in addition to enrichment with functional components, can also be achieved by reducing the content of certain components such as sugars and fats, that is, by reducing the energy content of the product. Thus...

  • Review
  • Open Access
316 Citations
45,994 Views
18 Pages

Functional Foods and Lifestyle Approaches for Diabetes Prevention and Management

  • Ahmad Alkhatib,
  • Catherine Tsang,
  • Ali Tiss,
  • Theeshan Bahorun,
  • Hossein Arefanian,
  • Roula Barake,
  • Abdelkrim Khadir and
  • Jaakko Tuomilehto

1 December 2017

Functional foods contain biologically active ingredients associated with physiological health benefits for preventing and managing chronic diseases, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). A regular consumption of functional foods may be associated...

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