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908 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,666 Views
26 Pages

16 April 2022

Integrated optics, having the unique properties of small size, low loss, high integration, and high scalability, is attracting considerable attention and has found many applications in optical communications, fulfilling the requirements for the ever-...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,096 Views
12 Pages

GaN Laser Diode Technology for Visible-Light Communications

  • Stephen P. Najda,
  • Piotr Perlin,
  • Tadek Suski,
  • Lucja Marona,
  • Mike Leszczyński,
  • Przemek Wisniewski,
  • Szymon Stanczyk,
  • Dario Schiavon,
  • Thomas Slight and
  • Scott Watson
  • + 3 authors

Gallium nitride (GaN) laser diodes (LDs) are considered for visible light communications (VLC) in free space, underwater, and in plastic optical fibers (POFs). A review of recent results is presented, showing high-frequency operation of AlGaInN laser...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,240 Views
17 Pages

17 January 2023

In this paper, we discuss the design and feasibility of a multifunctional laser instrument capable of precision ranging, time transfer, and wideband communications over interplanetary distances throughout our solar system. To simplify the communicati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,038 Views
10 Pages

Development and Space-Qualification of a Miniaturized CubeSat’s 2-W EDFA for Space Laser Communications

  • Alberto Carrasco-Casado,
  • Koichi Shiratama,
  • Dimitar Kolev,
  • Phuc V. Trinh,
  • Femi Ishola,
  • Tetsuharu Fuse and
  • Morio Toyoshima

The Japanese National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT) is currently developing a high-performance laser-communication terminal for CubeSats aimed at providing a high-datarate communication solution for LEO satellites requ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,319 Views
11 Pages

We numerically investigate spin-controlled vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (spin-VCSELs) for local oscillators, which are based on an injection locking technique used in coherent optical communications. Under the spin polarization modulation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
389 Views
17 Pages

13 January 2026

We propose an external-cavity laser that combines wide tunability with narrow linewidth. The design utilizes a low-loss Si3N4 waveguide and a thermally tuned cascaded triple-ring resonator to enable continuous wavelength tuning. The numerical simulat...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,288 Views
9 Pages

Chaotic Optical Communication with Wavelength-Hopping Technology Based on Tunable Lasers

  • Mi Li,
  • Xinyu Zhang,
  • Yizhuo Zhang,
  • Zhiyuan Su,
  • Xue Wang and
  • Yijun Jiang

23 April 2023

With the development of communication technology, there is a more urgent demand for enhancing the security of data transmission. In order to improve the security of the traditional chaotic laser communication system, we propose a new scheme by the in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,206 Views
14 Pages

Beam Scanning and Capture of Micro Laser Communication Terminal Based on MEMS Micromirrors

  • Xuan Wang,
  • Junfeng Han,
  • Chen Wang,
  • Meilin Xie,
  • Peng Liu,
  • Yu Cao,
  • Feng Jing,
  • Fan Wang,
  • Yunhao Su and
  • Xiangsheng Meng

27 June 2023

With the development of space laser communication and the planned deployment of satellite Internet constellations, there is a growing demand for microminiature laser communication terminals. To meet the requirements of size, weight and power (SWaP),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,854 Views
15 Pages

29 August 2023

The success of laser communications heavily relies on the stiffness, dynamic properties, static performance, and manufacturability of the U-frame. The U-frame is a fundamental element in satellite-to-ground laser communication telescopes. However, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,100 Views
20 Pages

11 February 2025

Space-based gravitational wave detection uses an equilateral triangular satellite constellation with inter-satellite laser heterodyne interferometry to measure displacement variations caused by gravitational waves. Inter-satellite laser communication...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,428 Views
15 Pages

Shipborne Acquisition, Tracking, and Pointing Experimental Verifications towards Satellite-to-Sea Laser Communication

  • Dong He,
  • Qiang Wang,
  • Xiang Liu,
  • Zhijun Song,
  • Jianwei Zhou,
  • Zhongke Wang,
  • Chunyang Gao,
  • Tong Zhang,
  • Xiaoping Qi and
  • Yongmei Huang
  • + 5 authors

19 September 2019

Acquisition, tracking, and pointing (ATP) is a key technology in free space laser communication that has a characteristically high precision. In this paper, we report the acquisition and tracking of low-Earth-orbit satellites using shipborne ATP and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,105 Views
16 Pages

High-Precision Calibration Technology and Experimental Verification for Dual-Axis Laser Communication Systems

  • Wenyan Li,
  • Xiaolei Zhang,
  • Lei Zhang,
  • Xiang Wei,
  • Guoxi Luo,
  • Peng Zhang and
  • Zhipeng Xue

22 August 2025

With the continuous improvement of remote sensing satellite resolution, laser communication technology has gained significant traction. The pointing accuracy of ground-based laser communication terminals is critical for the stability of satellite&nda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,068 Views
25 Pages

To investigate the influence of different water quality conditions on the underwater transmission performance of laser communication signals, this paper systematically analyzes the absorption and scattering characteristics of the underwater laser com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,728 Views
13 Pages

Laser-Based Mobile Visible Light Communication System

  • Yuqi Hou,
  • Zhichong Wang,
  • Zengxin Li,
  • Junhui Hu,
  • Chicheng Ma,
  • Xiaoqian Wang,
  • Liang Xia,
  • Guangyi Liu,
  • Jianyang Shi and
  • Chao Shen
  • + 3 authors

13 May 2024

Mobile visible light communication (VLC) is key for integrating lighting and communication applications in the 6G era, yet there exists a notable gap in experimental research on mobile VLC. In this study, we introduce a mobile VLC system and investig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,213 Views
8 Pages

Bias Current of Semiconductor Laser: An Unsafe Key for Secure Chaos Communication

  • Daming Wang,
  • Longsheng Wang,
  • Pu Li,
  • Tong Zhao,
  • Zhiwei Jia,
  • Zhensen Gao,
  • Yuanyuan Guo,
  • Yuncai Wang and
  • Anbang Wang

In this study, we have proposed and numerically demonstrated that the bias current of a semiconductor laser cannot be used as a key for optical chaos communication, using external-cavity lasers. This is because the chaotic carrier has a signature of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,115 Views
21 Pages

Research Progress of Monolithic Integrated DFB Laser Arrays for Optical Communication

  • Shen Niu,
  • Yue Song,
  • Ligong Zhang,
  • Yongyi Chen,
  • Lei Liang,
  • Ye Wang,
  • Li Qin,
  • Peng Jia,
  • Cheng Qiu and
  • Lijun Wang
  • + 3 authors

21 July 2022

Photonic integrated circuits (PICs) play a leading role in modern information and communications technology. Among the core devices in PICs is the distributed feedback (DFB) multi-wavelength semiconductor laser array. Multi-wavelength semiconductor l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,076 Views
14 Pages

Theory of AdaDelSPGD Algorithm in Fiber Laser-Phased Array Multiplex Communication Systems

  • Jiayu Chen,
  • Jinsheng Liu,
  • Long Han,
  • Mingru Ci,
  • Dongbo Che,
  • Lihong Guo and
  • Hongjun Yu

16 March 2022

Stochastic parallel gradient descent (SPGD) algorithm is one of the most promising methods for effective coherent beam combination. However, the algorithm also has some disadvantages, such as slow convergence speed and local extremum. This paper prop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,356 Views
22 Pages

OSIRIS4CubeSat—The World’s Smallest Commercially Available Laser Communication Terminal

  • Benjamin Rödiger,
  • Christian Roubal,
  • Fabian Rein,
  • René Rüddenklau,
  • Anil Morab Vishwanath and
  • Christopher Schmidt

The New Space movement led to an exponential increase in the number of the smallest satellites in orbit in the last two decades. The number of required communication channels increased with that as well and revealed the limitations of classical radio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,614 Views
17 Pages

11 September 2023

This paper proposes a non-common-view axis alignment method for the alignment requirements of airborne laser communication systems. The system consists of a ground transmitting end and an airborne relay terminal. The ground transmitting end uses a ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,318 Views
13 Pages

To analyze the intensity of atmospheric turbulence in a satellite–ground laser communication link, it is important to consider the effect of increased atmospheric turbulence caused by wind speed. Atmospheric turbulence causes a change in the re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,786 Views
10 Pages

λ ∼ 4.7 μm Quantum Cascade Distributed-Feedback Lasers for Free-Space Communications

  • Morgan Turville-Heitz,
  • Robert Marsland,
  • Jae Ha Ryu,
  • Steven A. Jacobs,
  • Jeremy D. Kirch,
  • Tom Earles,
  • Steven Ruder,
  • Kevin Oresick,
  • Benjamin Knipfer and
  • Luke J. Mawst
  • + 1 author

Quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) have emerged as promising candidate sources for free-space communications. High optical power densities, short photon lifetimes, and low internal capacitance are important factors influencing the transmission bandwidth....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,119 Views
14 Pages

Satellite laser communication can achieve high-speed, high-precision, and high-security broadband communication without being constrained by the electromagnetic spectrum, which has attracted attention. So, this paper proposes the use of a high-altitu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,376 Views
16 Pages

12 May 2025

Channel modeling of seawater is essential for understanding the transmission process of underwater laser light and optimizing the system design of underwater wireless laser communication. This study systematically examined the transmission characteri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,636 Views
13 Pages

Key-Space-Enhanced Optical Chaos Secure Communication Scheme Using Integrated Mutually Coupled Lasers

  • Qingtian Li,
  • Yuanyuan Guo,
  • Zhiwei Jia,
  • Longsheng Wang and
  • Anbang Wang

5 December 2024

We present a key-space-enhanced optical chaos secure communication scheme using a pair of integrated four-section semiconductor lasers as transceivers, which are commonly driven by a DFB laser with bidirectional injection. The transceiver consists of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,404 Views
24 Pages

15 May 2019

This study presents a device for tracking, locating and communicating underwater vehicles as they work near the seabed. The system includes a base station placed on the seabed and a reflective module mounted on a hybrid underwater profiler (HUP). The...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,360 Views
14 Pages

TRC-Based High-Precision Spot Position Detection in Inter-Satellite Laser Communication

  • Qing Li,
  • Hongyang Guo,
  • Shaoxiong Xu,
  • Yangjie Xu,
  • Qiang Wang,
  • Dong He,
  • Zhenming Peng and
  • Yongmei Huang

2 October 2020

Inter-satellite laser communication (Is-OWC) is one of the main space optical communication technologies currently studied in various countries. In recent years, a kind of Is-OWC communication terminal without independent beacon light has appeared. S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,129 Views
13 Pages

Integrated Terahertz FMCW Radar and FSK Communication Enabled by High-Speed Wavelength Tunable Lasers

  • Ryota Kaide,
  • Shenghong Ye,
  • Yiqing Wang,
  • Yuya Mikami,
  • Yuta Ueda and
  • Kazutoshi Kato

1 October 2025

In future 6G systems, integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) in the terahertz (THz) band are emerging as a key technology. Photomixing-based approaches offer advantages for the generation and control of THz waves due to their wide bandwidth and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,161 Views
12 Pages

20 January 2022

It is accepted that there exists two kinds of atmospheric turbulence in the Earth’s aerosphere—Kolmogorov and non-Kolmogorov turbulence; therefore, it is important to research their combined impacts on laser-satellite communications. In t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,066 Views
14 Pages

It is well known that the dynamical characteristics of nano-lasers (NLs) have been extensively studied, but there is limited research on chaotic synchronization communication. In this paper, we propose a closed-loop system of mutually coupled NLs. Fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
255 Views
15 Pages

A Novel Scanning and Acquisition Method of Optical Phased Array for Space Laser Communication

  • Ye Gu,
  • Xiaonan Yu,
  • Rui Weng,
  • Guosheng Fan,
  • Penglang Wang,
  • Quanhan Wang,
  • Naiyuan Liang,
  • Dewang Liu,
  • Shuai Chang and
  • Shoufeng Tong
  • + 1 author

21 January 2026

To meet the requirements of non-mechanical beam scanning and acquisition in space laser communication, this study proposes a two-dimensional scanning and acquisition method based on a silicon-based optical phased array (OPA). The OPA utilizes thermo-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,079 Views
14 Pages

Investigation of the Effect of Intra-Cavity Propagation Delay in Secure Optical Communication Using Chaotic Semiconductor Lasers

  • Elumalai Jayaprasath,
  • Zheng-Mao Wu,
  • Sivaraman Sivaprakasam,
  • Yu-Shuang Hou,
  • Xi Tang,
  • Xiao-Dong Lin,
  • Tao Deng and
  • Guang-Qiong Xia

The influence of intra-cavity propagation delay in message encoding and decoding using chaotic semiconductor lasers is numerically investigated. A message is encoded at the transmitter laser by a chaos shift keying scheme and is decoded at the receiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,861 Views
13 Pages

8 December 2022

This paper proposes the use of quasi-stationary aircraft and reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) to improve the system performance in satellite–terrestrial laser communication downlink. Single-input multiple-output (SIMO) technology is ap...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,660 Views
11 Pages

15 February 2023

Chaotic secure communication schemes encounter a conflict of key space enhancement between the consistency and complexity of chaotic transceivers. In this paper, we propose a monolithically integrated multi-section semiconductor laser (MIMSL), used a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
909 Views
19 Pages

22 August 2025

To address the challenge of directly applying space laser communication systems to dynamic underwater environments, this paper integrates coordinate transformation matrices with underwater positioning systems, proposing an ultra-short baseline (USBL)...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,383 Views
10 Pages

Key Space Enhancement of Chaos Communication Using Semiconductor Lasers with Spectrum-Programmable Optoelectronic Feedback

  • Yuanyuan Guo,
  • Dongsheng Wang,
  • Longsheng Wang,
  • Zhiwei Jia,
  • Tong Zhao,
  • Pengfa Chang,
  • Yuncai Wang and
  • Anbang Wang

We propose a scheme for key-space-enhanced chaos secure communication using semiconductor lasers with spectrum-programmable optoelectronic feedback. This feedback consists of multiple parallel optoelectronic feedback loops composed of bandpass filter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
911 Views
17 Pages

This paper proposes a systematic ground experimental method to address the insufficient initial pointing accuracy of optical terminals in free space optical communication (FSO). By utilizing a multi-coordinate system transformation model combined wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,680 Views
12 Pages

Laser Scanning Morphometric Measurements of the Main Orbital Communications in Dry Human Skulls

  • Ruxandra Coroleucă,
  • Florin Mihail Filipoiu,
  • Alina Popa Cherecheanu,
  • Mihaly Enyedi,
  • Radu Bucșan,
  • Mihai Bostan,
  • Ciprian-Andrei Coroleucă,
  • Lidia Ladea,
  • Daniela Vrînceanu and
  • Raluca Iancu
  • + 1 author

29 September 2024

Background and Objectives: This research investigated the morphometric dimensions of the optic foramen (OF), superior orbital fissure (SOF) and inferior orbital fissure (IOF), using indirect measurement techniques such as laser scanning, making it li...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
2,962 Views
13 Pages

18 December 2020

The Compressed Sensing (CS) camera can compress images in real time without consuming computing resources. Applying CS theory in the Laser Communication (LC) system can minimize the assumed transmission bandwidth (normally from a satellite to a groun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
451 Views
16 Pages

18 December 2025

We propose a compact, beaconless inter-satellite laser communication tracking system based on direct fiber control to address the complexity and resource demands of conventional pointing, acquisition, and tracking (PAT) architectures. Unlike traditio...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,881 Views
13 Pages

A Computational Model of Cn2 Profile Inversion for Atmospheric Laser Communication in the Vertical Path

  • Haifeng Yao,
  • Yuxi Cao,
  • Weihao Wang,
  • Qingfang Jiang,
  • Jie Cao,
  • Qun Hao,
  • Zhi Liu,
  • Peng Zhang,
  • Yidi Chang and
  • Tongtong Geng
  • + 1 author

25 June 2023

In this paper, an atmospheric structure constant Cn2 model is proposed for evaluating the channel turbulence degree of atmospheric laser communication. First, we derive a mathematical model for the correlation between the atmospheric coherence length...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,400 Views
16 Pages

24 October 2023

Piezoelectric fast steering mirror (PZT FSM) is the core component of the fine tracking system for space laser communication, and its actuator is a piezoelectric ceramic. Consequently, there is a hysteretic nonlinear disturbance throughout the entire...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,650 Views
12 Pages

29 October 2020

Visible light communication is an emerging high-speed optical wireless communication technology that can be a candidate to alleviate pressure on conventional radio frequency-based technology. In this paper, for the first time, the advanced modulation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,008 Views
26 Pages

Stand Structure Extraction and Analysis of Camellia taliensis Communities in Qianjiazhai, Ailao Mountain, China, Based on Backpack Laser Scanning

  • Xiongfu Gao,
  • Xiaoqing Shi,
  • Weiheng Xu,
  • Zengquan Lan,
  • Juxiang He,
  • Huan Wang,
  • Leiguang Wang,
  • Ning Lu and
  • Guanglong Ou

11 August 2025

The stand structure of ancient tea tree (Camellia taliensis) communities is critical for maintaining their structural and functional stability. Therefore, this study employed backpack laser scanning (BLS) technology to extract individual tree paramet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
496 Views
20 Pages

25 November 2025

Aiming at the control challenges of strong nonlinearity, time-varying parameters and multi-channel disturbance coupling in multi-address laser communication networking caused by the common inertial reference of multi-directional mirror strapdown stab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,999 Views
18 Pages

In order to optimize space laser communication networking, the 2:1 transmissions for all reflectors on a multi-address transceiver can be removed. However, without the 2:1 transmissions, the reflectors exhibit doubled optical coupling effect in rotat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,189 Views
19 Pages

27 September 2019

In this study, a sliding mode control (SMC) algorithm was proposed based on a novel reaching law to solve the nonlinear disturbance problem of a ground-based laser communication turntable. This algorithm is a chatter-free method, in which the coeffic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,916 Views
14 Pages

The signal-receiving end of acquisition, pointing, and tracking (APT) systems applied to intersatellite laser communication terminals usually uses a fast-steering mirror (FSM) to control the fiber-coupling process, has a complex structural design, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,688 Views
17 Pages

Study on Linewidth and Phase Noise Characteristics of a Narrow Linewidth External Cavity Diode Laser

  • Sheng Hu,
  • Puchu Lv,
  • Chenggang Guan,
  • Shasha Li,
  • Haixin Qin,
  • Xiaoqiang Li,
  • Xuan Chen,
  • Linfeng Zhan,
  • Weiqi Wang and
  • Minghu Wu
  • + 1 author

8 February 2024

In the field of inter-satellite laser communication, achieving high-quality communication and compensating for the Doppler frequency shift caused by relative motion necessitate lasers with narrow linewidths, low phase noise, and the ability to achiev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,042 Views
16 Pages

Dynamic Network Formation for FSO Satellite Communication

  • Revital Marbel,
  • Roi Yozevitch,
  • Tal Grinshpoun and
  • Boaz Ben-Moshe

12 January 2022

Satellite network optimization is essential, particularly since the cost of manufacturing, launching and maintaining each satellite is significant. Moreover, classical communication optimization methods, such as Minimal Spanning Tree, cannot be appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,449 Views
12 Pages

3 September 2025

The accurate prediction of the point-ahead angle (PAA) is crucial for applications of inter-satellite laser links (ISLLs), especially laser ranging and continuous communication. Herein, a real-time and high-precision point-ahead-angle algorithm is pr...

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