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2,163 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,896 Views
12 Pages

Polymer Entanglement-Induced Hydrogel Adhesion

  • Kai Hu,
  • Qingyun Li and
  • Xiaofan Ji

13 December 2024

Hydrogels are widely used in the field of adhesive materials. However, hydrogel adhesion has previously required the covalent graft of supramolecular groups on polymeric chains. In contrast to that, here, a hydrogel adhesion induced by covalent polym...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,238 Views
11 Pages

23 August 2023

Polymer hydrogels, including molecular hydrogels, are expected to become materials for healthcare and medical applications, but there is a need to create new functional molecular gels that can meet the required performance. In this paper, for creatin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,341 Views
32 Pages

15 February 2025

Hydrogels, renowned for their hydrophilic and viscoelastic properties, have emerged as key materials for flexible electronics, including electronic skins, wearable devices, and soft sensors. However, the application of pure double network hydrogel-ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,940 Views
11 Pages

9 December 2021

A series of conjugated polymers (CPs) emitting red, green, and blue (RGB) fluorescence were synthesized via the Suzuki coupling polymerization. Polymer dots (Pdots) were fabricated by the reprecipitation method from corresponding CPs, in which the Pd...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,028 Views
32 Pages

Flexible Polymer Hydrogel Materials for Next-Generation Wearable Energy Storage Technologies

  • Thirukumaran Periyasamy,
  • Shakila Parveen Asrafali and
  • Jaewoong Lee

11 December 2025

The rapid advancement of wearable technology has created an increasing demand for efficient, high-performance energy storage systems that also offer key characteristics such as flexibility, lightweight, and durability. Among the emerging materials, p...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
49 Citations
5,221 Views
9 Pages

18 February 2020

Extensive experimental and theoretical research over the past several decades has pursued strategies to develop hydrogels with high mechanical strength. Our study investigated the effect of combining two approaches, addition of nanoparticles and cros...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
11,613 Views
23 Pages

Polymer-Based Hydrogel Loaded with Honey in Drug Delivery System for Wound Healing Applications

  • Siti Nor Najihah Yasin,
  • Zulfahmi Said,
  • Nadia Halib,
  • Zulaiha A Rahman and
  • Noor Izzati Mokhzani

18 July 2023

Excellent wound dressings should have crucial components, including high porosity, non-toxicity, high water absorption, and the ability to retain a humid environment in the wound area and facilitate wound healing. Unfortunately, current wound dressin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,946 Views
11 Pages

Hydrogel-Core Microstructured Polymer Optical Fibers for Selective Fiber Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

  • Mikel Azkune,
  • Igor Ayesta,
  • Leire Ruiz-Rubio,
  • Eneko Arrospide,
  • Jose Luis Vilas-Vilela and
  • Joseba Zubia

6 March 2021

A new approach of Fiber Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (FERS) is described within this article based on the use of Hydrogel-Core microstructured Polymer Optical Fibers (HyC-mPOF). The incorporation of the hydrogel only on the core of the Hollow-Core mic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,882 Views
13 Pages

Hydrogel Polymer Electrolytes: Synthesis, Physicochemical Characterization and Application in Electrochemical Capacitors

  • Piotr Gajewski,
  • Wiktoria Żyła,
  • Klaudia Kazimierczak and
  • Agnieszka Marcinkowska

28 June 2023

Electrochemical capacitors operating in an aqueous electrolyte solution have become ever-more popular in recent years, mainly because they are cheap and ecofriendly. Additionally, aqueous electrolytes have a higher ionic conductivity than organic ele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,243 Views
18 Pages

22 September 2023

Innovative materials and technologies capable of extraction and recovery of technologically relevant metal ions from various water sources, such as lakes, oceans, ponds, or wastewater reservoirs, are in great demand. Polymer beads are among the most...

  • Article
  • Open Access
842 Views
16 Pages

Removal of Textile Dye Mixture by Fe3O4/Acrylamide/Triacryloylhexahydro Triazine Composite Hydrogel Polymer

  • Sude Sena Erdağı,
  • Can Serkan Keskin,
  • Semra Yılmazer Keskin and
  • Ayşe Avcı

12 September 2025

A swellable magnetic polymer with high removal capacity was produced. The copolymer consisting of acrylamide and 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine was synthesized via the radical polymerization method. Previously prepared magnetic Fe3O4 particles with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,273 Views
19 Pages

15 April 2025

Zwitterionic polymer hydrogels have great application prospects in wearable electronic devices due to their antifouling and excellent biocompatibility. However, its strong hydrophilicity often leads to easy swelling and poor mechanical properties. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,833 Views
11 Pages

19 June 2023

Wearable pressure sensors capable of quantifying full-range human dynamic motionare are pivotal in wearable electronics and human activity monitoring. Since wearable pressure sensors directly or indirectly contact skin, selecting flexible soft and sk...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,266 Views
17 Pages

Polymer Composite Hydrogel Based on Polyvinyl Alcohol/Polyacrylamide/Polybenzoxazine Carbon for Use in Flexible Supercapacitors

  • Thirukumaran Periyasamy,
  • Shakila Parveen Asrafali,
  • Mobinul Islam,
  • Gazi A. K. M. Rafiqul Bari and
  • Jaewoong Lee

22 May 2024

Polymer gels are cross-linked polymer networks swollen by a solvent. These cross-linked networks are interconnected to produce a three-dimensional molecular framework. It is this cross-linked network that provides solidity to the gel and helps to hol...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,849 Views
22 Pages

31 July 2025

Organoids and microphysiological systems (MPSs) have emerged as physiologically relevant platforms that recapitulate key structural and functional features of human organs, tissues, and microenvironments. As one of the essential components that defin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,670 Views
15 Pages

1 November 2022

Hydrogen gas production can be produced from dimethylamine borane by the catalytic effect of metal nanoparticles. Past research efforts were heavily focused on dehydrogenation in organic solvents. In this study, hydrolysis of the borane in aqueous so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,172 Views
17 Pages

Polyurethane Shape Memory Polymer/pH-Responsive Hydrogel Hybrid for Bi-Function Synergistic Actuations

  • Shuyi Peng,
  • Xingyu Cao,
  • Ye Sun,
  • Lin Chen,
  • Chao Ma,
  • Lang Yang,
  • Hongliang Zhao,
  • Qijie Liu,
  • Zhenzhong Liu and
  • Chunxin Ma

21 May 2023

Stimuli-responsive actuating hydrogels response to the external stimulus with complex deformation behaviors based on the programmable anisotropic structure design are one of the most important smart soft materials, which have great potential applicat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,413 Views
22 Pages

20 October 2022

Hydrogels have attracted great attention as good adsorbents due to their extraordinary water retention capacity, unique hydrophilic nature, biocompatibility, and abundance in availability. In this work, a superabsorbent polymer (SAP) hydrogel and its...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,233 Views
26 Pages

Hydrogel Polymer Electrolytes for Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries: Recent Progress and Remaining Challenges

  • Zhaoxuan Zhu,
  • Sihan Xiong,
  • Jing Li,
  • Lixin Wang,
  • Xiaoning Tang,
  • Long Li,
  • Qi Sun,
  • Yan Shi and
  • Jiaojing Shao

17 October 2025

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) have attracted growing interest as promising candidates for large-scale and flexible energy storage due to their intrinsic safety, low cost, and environmental sustainability. However, several persistent issues—...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,526 Views
13 Pages

Cross-Linked Polyacrylic-Based Hydrogel Polymer Electrolytes for Flexible Supercapacitors

  • Lanxin Shi,
  • Pengfei Jiang,
  • Pengxue Zhang,
  • Nannan Duan,
  • Qi Liu and
  • Chuanli Qin

13 March 2024

Hydrogel polymer electrolytes (GPEs), as an important component of flexible energy storage devices, have gradually received wide attention compared with traditional liquid electrolytes due to their advantages of good mechanical, bending, and safety p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
13,106 Views
11 Pages

28 March 2016

To increase the themosensitive behavior and antibacterial activity of cotton fabric, a series of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide)/chitosan (PNIPAAm/Cs) hydrogels was synthesized by interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) technology using a redox initiator...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,054 Views
13 Pages

High-Performance Dual-Redox-Mediator Supercapacitors Based on Buckypaper Electrodes and Hydrogel Polymer Electrolytes

  • Garbas A. Santos Junior,
  • Kélrie H. A. Mendes,
  • Sarah G. G. de Oliveira,
  • Gabriel J. P. Tonon,
  • Neide P. G. Lopes,
  • Thiago H. R. da Cunha,
  • Mario Guimarães Junior,
  • Rodrigo L. Lavall and
  • Paulo F. R. Ortega

15 October 2024

In recent years, the demand for solid, thin, and flexible energy storage devices has surged in modern consumer electronics, which require autonomy and long duration. In this context, hybrid supercapacitors have become strategic, and significant effor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
251 Citations
13,198 Views
31 Pages

Natural Polymer-Based Hydrogels: From Polymer to Biomedical Applications

  • Lingling Zhao,
  • Yifan Zhou,
  • Jiaying Zhang,
  • Hongze Liang,
  • Xianwu Chen and
  • Hui Tan

Hydrogels prepared from natural polymer have attracted extensive attention in biomedical fields such as drug delivery, wound healing, and regenerative medicine due to their good biocompatibility, degradability, and flexibility. This review outlines t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,550 Views
14 Pages

An Antibiotic-Loaded Silicone–Hydrogel Interpenetrating Polymer Network for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infections

  • Rasmus Birkholm Grønnemose,
  • Ditte Rask Tornby,
  • Sara Schødt Riber,
  • Janni Søvsø Hjelmager,
  • Lars Peter Schødt Riber,
  • Jes Sanddal Lindholt and
  • Thomas Emil Andersen

19 October 2023

Surgical site infections (SSIs) are among the most frequent healthcare-associated infections, resulting in high morbidity, mortality, and cost. While correct hygiene measures and prophylactic antibiotics are effective in preventing SSIs, even in mode...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,373 Views
25 Pages

Irreversible and Self-Healing Electrically Conductive Hydrogels Made of Bio-Based Polymers

  • Ahmed Ali Nada,
  • Anita Eckstein Andicsová and
  • Jaroslav Mosnáček

Electrically conductive materials that are fabricated based on natural polymers have seen significant interest in numerous applications, especially when advanced properties such as self-healing are introduced. In this article review, the hydrogels th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
108 Citations
18,828 Views
36 Pages

Agricultural Applications of Superabsorbent Polymer Hydrogels

  • Elena L. Krasnopeeva,
  • Gaiane G. Panova and
  • Alexander V. Yakimansky

1 December 2022

This review presents data from the past five years on the use of polymeric superabsorbent hydrogels in agriculture as water and nutrient storage and retention materials, as well as additives that improve soil properties. The use of synthetic and natu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
7,915 Views
25 Pages

Conductive Polymer-Based Hydrogels for Wearable Electrochemical Biosensors

  • Dinakaran Thirumalai,
  • Madhappan Santhamoorthy,
  • Seong-Cheol Kim and
  • Hyo-Ryoung Lim

12 July 2024

Hydrogels are gaining popularity for use in wearable electronics owing to their inherent biomimetic characteristics, flexible physicochemical properties, and excellent biocompatibility. Among various hydrogels, conductive polymer-based hydrogels (CP...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,042 Views
15 Pages

2 August 2024

Every year, contaminated water is responsible for over one million deaths globally. Microbiology leads other fields in the development of solutions to water contamination to reduce these deaths while advancing the achievement of SDG 6, which aims to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,704 Views
24 Pages

4 August 2023

Hydrogels have a three-dimensional network structure and high-water content, are similar in structure to the extracellular matrix, and are often used as wound dressings. Natural polymers have excellent biocompatibility and biodegradability and are co...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,578 Views
33 Pages

Hydrogels are hydrophilic polymer materials that provide a wide range of physicochemical properties as well as are highly biocompatible. Biomedical researchers are adapting these materials for the ever-increasing range of design options and potential...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,541 Views
21 Pages

21 July 2021

This paper examines the influence of polyacrylic superabsorbent polymers (SAP) on the properties concerning chloride diffusion in cementitious materials. The conducted study investigated the influence of SAP on chloride diffusion in concretes of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,367 Views
12 Pages

18 August 2021

Sustained release is being explored to increase plasma and tissue residence times of polymer-protein therapeutics for improved efficacy. Recently, poly(oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate) (PEGMA) polymers have been established as potent...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,336 Views
24 Pages

Recent Advances in Natural-Polymer-Based Hydrogels for Body Movement and Biomedical Monitoring

  • Jing Liu,
  • Saisai Li,
  • Shuoze Li,
  • Jinyue Tian,
  • Hang Li,
  • Zhifeng Pan,
  • Lijun Lu and
  • Yanchao Mao

27 August 2024

In recent years, the interest in medical monitoring for human health has been rapidly increasing due to widespread concern. Hydrogels are widely used in medical monitoring and other fields due to their excellent mechanical properties, electrical cond...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,214 Views
11 Pages

30 November 2023

Controlled delivery of proteins has immense potential for the treatment of various human diseases, but effective strategies for their delivery are required before this potential can be fully realized. Recent research has identified hydrogels as a pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
11,551 Views
14 Pages

On the Limits of Benzophenone as Cross-Linker for Surface-Attached Polymer Hydrogels

  • Esther K. Riga,
  • Julia S. Saar,
  • Roman Erath,
  • Michelle Hechenbichler and
  • Karen Lienkamp

7 December 2017

The synthesis of different photo-reactive poly(alkenyl norbornenes) and poly(oxonorbornenes) containing benzophenone (BP) via ring-opening metatheses polymerization (ROMP) is described. These polymers are UV irradiated to form well-defined surface-at...

  • Review
  • Open Access
265 Citations
13,705 Views
35 Pages

26 February 2021

Hydrogels are hydrophilic 3D networks that are able to ingest large amounts of water or biological fluids, and are potential candidates for biosensors, drug delivery vectors, energy harvester devices, and carriers or matrices for cells in tissue engi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
271 Citations
18,169 Views
68 Pages

New Developments in Medical Applications of Hybrid Hydrogels Containing Natural Polymers

  • Cornelia Vasile,
  • Daniela Pamfil,
  • Elena Stoleru and
  • Mihaela Baican

27 March 2020

New trends in biomedical applications of the hybrid polymeric hydrogels, obtained by combining natural polymers with synthetic ones, have been reviewed. Homopolysaccharides, heteropolysaccharides, as well as polypeptides, proteins and nucleic acids,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,767 Views
11 Pages

Silk Fibroin/Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone Interpenetrating Polymer Network Hydrogels

  • Dajiang Kuang,
  • Feng Wu,
  • Zhuping Yin,
  • Tian Zhu,
  • Tieling Xing,
  • Subhas C. Kundu and
  • Shenzhou Lu

6 February 2018

Silk fibroin hydrogel is an ideal model as biomaterial matrix due to its excellent biocompatibility and used in the field of medical polymer materials. Nevertheless, native fibroin hydrogels show poor transparency and resilience. To settle these draw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,181 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Steam Sterilization on the Properties of Stimuli-Responsive Polymer-Based Hydrogels

  • Inês Ferreira,
  • Ana Camila Marques,
  • Paulo Cardoso Costa and
  • Maria Helena Amaral

6 May 2023

Hydrogels based on stimuli-responsive polymers can change their characteristics in response to small variations in environmental conditions, such as temperature, pH, and ionic strength, among others. In the case of some routes of administration, such...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,675 Views
22 Pages

18 July 2024

Significant developments have been achieved with the invention of hydrogels. They are effective in many fields such as wastewater treatment, food, agriculture, pharmaceutical applications, and drug delivery. Although hydrogels have been used successf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,141 Views
15 Pages

31 December 2022

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) represent an attractive choice for energy storage. However, ZIBs suffer from dendrite growth and an irreversible consumption of Zn metal, leading to capacity degradation and a low lifetime. In this work, a zinc&ndash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,779 Views
15 Pages

Nanocomposite Hydrogels with Polymer Grafted Silica Nanoparticles, Using Glucose Oxidase

  • Ali A. Mohammed,
  • Siwei Li,
  • Tian Sang,
  • Julian R. Jones and
  • Alessandra Pinna

13 June 2023

Nanocomposite hydrogels offer remarkable potential for applications in bone tissue engineering. They are synthesized through the chemical or physical crosslinking of polymers and nanomaterials, allowing for the enhancement of their behaviour by modif...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,243 Views
18 Pages

The review is focused on the hydrogel systems dedicated to the intravaginal delivery of antibacterial, antifungal and anti-Trichomonas vaginalis activity drugs for the treatment of gynaecological infections. The strategies for the enhancement of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,593 Views
14 Pages

28 May 2021

Novel, phosphorus-containing slow release fertilizer hydrogels (SRFHs) composed of interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) with very good swelling and mechanical properties have been obtained and characterized. It was found that introducing organoph...

  • Review
  • Open Access
118 Citations
11,781 Views
21 Pages

A Review on Recent Advances in Stabilizing Peptides/Proteins upon Fabrication in Hydrogels from Biodegradable Polymers

  • Faisal Raza,
  • Hajra Zafar,
  • Ying Zhu,
  • Yuan Ren,
  • Aftab -Ullah,
  • Asif Ullah Khan,
  • Xinyi He,
  • Han Han,
  • Md Aquib and
  • Liang Ge
  • + 1 author

Hydrogels evolved as an outstanding carrier material for local and controlled drug delivery that tend to overcome the shortcomings of old conventional dosage forms for small drugs (NSAIDS) and large peptides and proteins. The aqueous swellable and cr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,007 Views
16 Pages

Conductive-Polymer-Based Double-Network Hydrogels for Wearable Supercapacitors

  • Bu Quan,
  • Linjie Du,
  • Zixuan Zhou,
  • Xin Sun,
  • Jadranka Travas-Sejdic and
  • Bicheng Zhu

24 October 2024

In the field of contemporary epidermal bioelectronics, there is a demand for energy supplies that are safe, lightweight, flexible and robust. In this work, double-network polymer hydrogels were synthesized by polymerization of 3,4-ethylenedioxythioph...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,822 Views
18 Pages

Research Progress of Polysaccharide-Based Natural Polymer Hydrogels in Water Purification

  • Wenxu Zhang,
  • Yan Xu,
  • Xuyang Mu,
  • Sijie Li,
  • Xiaoming Liu and
  • Ziqiang Lei

20 March 2023

The pollution and scarcity of freshwater resources are global problems that have a significant influence on human life. It is very important to remove harmful substances in the water to realize the recycling of water resources. Hydrogels have recentl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
5,261 Views
25 Pages

25 February 2021

In spite of the growing demand for new antibiotics, in the recent years, the occurrence of fluoroquinolone antibiotics (as a curative agent for urinary tract disorders and respiratory problems) in wastewater have drawn immense attention. Traces of an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,521 Views
42 Pages

Hydrogels from Protein–Polymer Conjugates: A Pathway to Next-Generation Biomaterials

  • Oubadah Alayoubi,
  • Yağmur Poyraz,
  • Gana Hassan,
  • Sümeyye Berfin Gül,
  • Nergiz Çalhan,
  • Naz Mina Mert Şahin,
  • Megha Gautam,
  • Aylin Kutlu,
  • Bengü Özuğur Uysal and
  • Önder Pekcan
  • + 1 author

29 January 2025

Hybrid hydrogels from protein–polymer conjugates are biomaterials formed via the chemical bonding of a protein molecule with a polymer molecule. Protein–polymer conjugates offer a variety of biological properties by combining the mechanic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,468 Views
11 Pages

Development and Evaluation of Superabsorbent Hydrogels Based on Natural Polymers

  • Rejane A. Batista,
  • Paula J. P. Espitia,
  • Daviane M. C. Vergne,
  • António A. Vicente,
  • Paula A. C. Pereira,
  • Miguel A. Cerqueira,
  • José A. Teixeira,
  • Jelena Jovanovic,
  • Patricia Severino and
  • Juliana C. Cardoso
  • + 1 author

23 September 2020

Superabsorbent hydrogels (SAHs) are three dimensional networks formed by polymers that can absorb aqueous solution of over 100% of their initial weight. This work aimed to develop and characterize SAHs of Chitosan/Xanthan gum (CG), Chitosan/Alginate...

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