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3,969 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,053 Views
22 Pages

13 September 2021

A six-phase motor with a high degree of freedom can be converted into a three-phase motor in order to be used in a traction system. In addition, when phase-change technology is applied, it is possible to establish an efficient control strategy tailor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,779 Views
16 Pages

Implementation and Control of Six-Phase Induction Motor Driven by a Three-Phase Supply

  • Mohamed I. Abdelwanis,
  • Essam M. Rashad,
  • Ibrahim B. M. Taha and
  • Fathalla F. Selim

22 November 2021

This paper is interested in implementing and controlling a modified six-phase induction motor (MSPIM) when fed from a three-phase supply either via an inverter or with a direct grid connection loaded by a centrifugal pump. The main aims of using the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,440 Views
19 Pages

14 October 2022

For the asymmetric six-phase motor fed by a two-level six-phase voltage source inverter (VSI), when the modulation index is less than 0.5774, the motor operates in the linear region, and the harmonics in the Z1 − Z2 subspace can be suppressed t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,525 Views
18 Pages

Systematic Implementation of Multi-Phase Power Supply (Three to Six) Conversion System

  • Rashid Al-Ammari,
  • Atif Iqbal,
  • Amith Khandakar,
  • Syed Rahman and
  • Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban

Multiphase (more than three) power system has gained popularity due to their inherent advantages when compared to three-phase counterpart. Multiphase power supply is extensively used in AC/DC multi-pulse converters, especially supply with multiple of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,303 Views
18 Pages

13 May 2024

This paper contains research on the development of a fault-tolerant six-phase synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM) based on the stator adopted from a general-purpose three-phase induction motor. In the design and calculation process, an extended Clar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,074 Views
21 Pages

Six-Phase Space Vector PWM under Stator One-Phase Open-Circuit Fault Condition

  • Jian Zheng,
  • Shoudao Huang,
  • Fei Rong and
  • Mingcheng Lye

9 July 2018

The torque pulsation and speed pulsation of a six-phase induction machine with double Y-connected windings displaced by 30° increase after one phase of the stator winding is open-circuited. To reduce the pulsations, a method of six-phase space ve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,915 Views
20 Pages

General Current Control of Six-Phase-Based Non-Isolated Integrated On-Board Charger with Low Order Harmonic Compensation

  • Mahmoud S. Abdel-Majeed,
  • Abdullah Shawier,
  • Ayman S. Abdel-Khalik,
  • Mostafa S. Hamad,
  • Mohamed M. Sedky and
  • Noha A. Elmalhy

18 January 2022

Electric vehicle charging technology has recently witnessed massive developments due to its significant role in the ever-growing number of electric vehicles on the market. The integrated on-board charger technology (IOBC) represents an effective and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,843 Views
14 Pages

Self-Sensing Six-Phase PMSM Drive Based on Back-EMF Measurement

  • Marek Furmanik,
  • Pavol Makys and
  • Pavol Rafajdus

13 January 2023

This paper presents a novel procedure for the emergency sensorless operation of a six-phase electric drive. More degrees of freedom provided by multiphase technology have been utilized to determine the rotor flux position. The proposed technique is b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,941 Views
16 Pages

Comparative Study and Overview of Field-Oriented Control Techniques for Six-Phase PMSMs

  • Marek Furmanik,
  • Lukáš Gorel,
  • Daniel Konvičný and
  • Pavol Rafajdus

25 August 2021

This paper targets the main current trend in automotive motor control applications, i.e., six-phase permanent−magnet synchronous machines. Multiphase machines have been studied for more than one decade, but they are currently becoming more and more i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,887 Views
15 Pages

2 December 2022

Six-phase machines are increasingly used in safety-critical applications due to their inherent fault-tolerant capabilities. Due to the greater complexity of controlling six-phase machines and the fast dynamics required in safety-critical applications...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,412 Views
17 Pages

Due to their reliability, design and analysis models with PID and PID fuzzy controllers for six-phase drive are being applied in new areas in various industries, including transportation. First, the development of any system with multiphase motors re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,493 Views
16 Pages

29 September 2018

Dual Y shift 30° six-phase motors are expected to be extensively applied in high-power yet energy-effective fields, and a harmonic-suppressing control strategy plays a vital role in extending their prominent features of low losses and ultra-quiet ope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,548 Views
14 Pages

31 January 2025

This paper proposes a current harmonic suppression strategy that combines harmonic synchronous rotating frame (HSRF) current feedback control and back-electromotive force harmonic (BEMFH) feedforward compensation to suppress the fifth and seventh cur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,716 Views
21 Pages

Particle Swarm Optimization Based Optimal Design of Six-Phase Induction Motor for Electric Propulsion of Submarines

  • Lelisa Wogi,
  • Amruth Thelkar,
  • Tesfabirhan Shoga Tahiro,
  • Tadele Ayana,
  • Shabana Urooj and
  • Samia Larguech

20 April 2022

Recent research reveals that multi-phase motors in electric propulsion systems are highly recommended due to their improved reliability and efficiency over traditional three phase motors. This research presented a comparison of optimal model design o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
796 Views
21 Pages

17 February 2025

This work focuses on small bearingless permanent magnet synchronous motors (BPMSMs). In order to enhance its torque control stiffness and improve the stability of its torque and magnetic levitation force dynamic waveforms, a novel six-phase distribut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,986 Views
25 Pages

Compared with the three-phase motor, the six-phase motor has lower torque ripple and higher fault tolerance performance, which makes it widely used in aviation, ships, industrial manufacturing, and other application fields. However, the probability o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
377 Views
20 Pages

29 November 2025

This paper presents a sensorless control strategy for a six-phase induction generator (6PIG) operating at low speed (125 rpm). The proposed approach is based on the Model Reference Adaptive System (MRAS), with an initial estimation scheme developed u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
422 Views
23 Pages

22 November 2025

Current harmonics in six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) arise from inherent asymmetries caused by manufacturing tolerances and nonlinear characteristics in the inverter output. Additionally, magnetic saturation and slight imbalance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,239 Views
25 Pages

26 August 2022

A common-mode voltage (CMV) suppression strategy, namely double zero-sequence injection common-mode voltage (DZICMV), is proposed in this paper for an asymmetrical six-phase induction motor fed by two-level dual three-phase voltage source inverters (...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,056 Views
22 Pages

21 July 2024

Microhydraulic turbines offer a promising solution for decentralized energy production, suitable for both grid-connected and standalone applications, due to their compactness and high efficiency. This paper introduces a control approach for such syst...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
84 Citations
6,997 Views
42 Pages

10 December 2019

Recently, the control of multiphase electric drives has been a hot research topic due to the advantages of multiphase machines, namely the reduced phase ratings, improved fault tolerance and lesser torque harmonics. Finite control set model predictiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,438 Views
29 Pages

2 November 2022

Multi-phase motors have recently replaced three-phase induction motors in a variety of applications due to the numerous benefits they provide, and the absence of speed sensors promotes induction motors with variable speed drives. Sensorless speed con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,141 Views
17 Pages

23 November 2021

Model predictive current control (MPCC) has recently become a viable alternative for multiphase electric drives, because it easily exploits the inherent advantages of multi-phase machines. However, the prediction in MPCC requires a high number of vol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,152 Views
21 Pages

29 May 2025

Multiphase permanent-magnet motors are very attractive solutions for a large variety of applications, and specifically for electric vehicle applications. However, with a higher number of stator phases, multiphase permanent-magnet motors are more subj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,126 Views
14 Pages

In this paper, the fault-tolerant operation of an electric-drive-reconstructed onboard charger (EDROC) designed on the basis of an asymmetrical six-phase permanent magnet synchronous machine (ASPMSM) drive is studied and discussed for cases where an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,855 Views
20 Pages

25 April 2022

This paper proposes a method to improve the output torque of a six-phase permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) within the same current peak limit through a fifth-harmonic injection into each phase current of the stator. Compared to the fifth +...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,298 Views
17 Pages

3 January 2018

Although fractional-slot concentrated winding (FSCW) offers many significant advantages, such as short end-turn windings, high slot filling factor, and low cogging torque, it is frequently limited by excessive stator magnetomotive force (MMF) harmoni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,103 Views
18 Pages

The six-phase motor control system has low torque ripple, low harmonic content, and high reliability; therefore, it is suitable for electric vehicles, aerospace, and other applications requiring high power output and reliability. This study presents...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,472 Views
18 Pages

12 December 2022

The operational characteristics during transients are significantly influenced by magnetic saturation in electrical equipment. For the computation of steady-state rated operation in multiphase induction machines, the assumption of linear magnetic beh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,686 Views
21 Pages

Novel Design of Six-Phase Spoke-Type Ferrite Permanent Magnet Motor for Electric Truck Application

  • Hoyun Won,
  • Yang-Ki Hong,
  • Minyeong Choi,
  • Jonathan Platt,
  • Briana Bryant,
  • Seungdeog Choi,
  • Shuhui Li,
  • Hwan-Sik Yoon,
  • Timothy A. Haskew and
  • Tae-Won Lim
  • + 2 authors

9 March 2022

This paper proposes a 300 kW 24-slot/10-pole 6-phase stator-shifted fractional-slot concentrated winding spoke-type ferrite permanent magnet machine for electric truck applications. The proposed motor consists of a stator with dual three-phase windin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,172 Views
16 Pages

Speed Estimation of Six-Phase Induction Motors, Using the Rotor Slot Harmonics

  • Khaled Laadjal,
  • Fernando Bento,
  • Hugo R. P. Antunes,
  • Mohamed Sahraoui and
  • Antonio J. Marques Cardoso

25 October 2022

Multiphase machines have recently been promoted as a viable alternative to traditional three-phase machines. Most experts are looking for strategies to estimate the rotation speed of such complex systems, since speed data are required for high-perfor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
810 Views
18 Pages

15 July 2025

This paper presents an online efficiency optimization strategy for a six-phase induction generator (6PIG) operating in both healthy and faulty modes for micro-hydropower applications. The proposed method is based on an extended Loss Model Control (LM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,338 Views
20 Pages

Polar Voltage Space Vectors of the Six-Phase Two-Level VSI

  • Jan Iwaszkiewicz,
  • Adam Muc and
  • Agata Bielecka

9 April 2022

The paper recommends polar voltage space vectors of the six-phase and two-level inverter as a useful mathematical tool for vector control of the inverter. The inverter model is described using three mathematical tools: analytic expressions, voltage s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,557 Views
18 Pages

Via the vector space decomposition (VSD) transformation, the currents in an asymmetric six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (ASP_PMSM) can be decoupled into three orthogonal subspaces. Control of αβ currents in α&ndash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,007 Views
15 Pages

24 October 2025

Surface permanent-magnet synchronous motors (SPMSMs) have been widely adopted for ship propulsion due to their high power density and efficiency. However, conventional three-phase open-slot SPMSMs struggle to balance high efficiency with reductions i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,871 Views
17 Pages

5 May 2020

This paper presents an altered grey wolf optimization, the Taguchi method, and finite element analysis (FEA) with two-phase multi-objective optimization for the design of a six-phase copper squirrel cage rotor induction motor (SCSCRIM). The multi-obj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,065 Views
15 Pages

25 February 2023

One innovative composite fault-tolerant control tactic is presented for the reliable operation of a power transmission system, which consists of both an asymmetric six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) and a T-type mid-point clamp type...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,799 Views
18 Pages

A 3D Reduced Common Mode Voltage PWM Algorithm for a Five-Phase Six-Leg Inverter

  • Markel Fernandez,
  • Endika Robles,
  • Iker Aretxabaleta,
  • Iñigo Kortabarria,
  • Jon Andreu and
  • José Luis Martín

Neutral point voltage control converters (NPVCC) are being considered for AC drive applications, where their additional degree of freedom can be used for different purposes, such as fault tolerance or common mode voltage (CMV) reduction. For every PW...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,417 Views
14 Pages

23 October 2024

The application of finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) in six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) often faces a trade-off between computational burden and accurate voltage vector selection, as well as challenges relate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,259 Views
18 Pages

18 January 2023

Multiphase drives have been presented as potential replacements for conventional three-phase machines, primarily because of their propensity to operate faultlessly. Due to the various stator phase arrangements, standard fault detection techniques are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,570 Views
14 Pages

12 December 2024

This paper investigates a back-electromotive force (EMF) harmonic compensation strategy for six-phase permanent-magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) to reduce current harmonics and improve system performance. Ideally, the back-EMF waveform should be per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,582 Views
18 Pages

High Resistance Fault-Detection and Fault-Tolerance for Asymmetrical Six-Phase Surface-Mounted AC Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives

  • Claudio Rossi,
  • Yasser Gritli,
  • Alessio Pilati,
  • Gabriele Rizzoli,
  • Angelo Tani and
  • Domenico Casadei

15 June 2020

In the last decade, the interest for higher reliability in several industrial applications has boosted the research activities in multiphase permanent magnet synchronous motors realized by multiple three-phase winding sets. In this study, a mathemati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,387 Views
17 Pages

A Parallel Estimation System of Stator Resistance and Rotor Speed for Active Disturbance Rejection Control of Six-Phase Induction Motor

  • Hamidreza Heidari,
  • Anton Rassõlkin,
  • Mohammad Hosein Holakooie,
  • Toomas Vaimann,
  • Ants Kallaste,
  • Anouar Belahcen and
  • Dmitry V. Lukichev

2 March 2020

In this paper, a parallel estimation system of the stator resistance and the rotor speed is proposed in speed sensorless six-phase induction motor (6PIM) drive. First, a full-order observer is presented to provide the stator current and the rotor flu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,806 Views
14 Pages

A Novel Vector Control Strategy for a Six-Phase Induction Motor with Low Torque Ripples and Harmonic Currents

  • Hamidreza Heidari,
  • Anton Rassõlkin,
  • Toomas Vaimann,
  • Ants Kallaste,
  • Asghar Taheri,
  • Mohammad Hosein Holakooie and
  • Anouar Belahcen

21 March 2019

In this paper, a new vector control strategy is proposed to reduce torque ripples and harmonic currents represented in switching table-based direct torque control (ST-DTC) of a six-phase induction motor (6PIM). For this purpose, a new set of inputs i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,661 Views
26 Pages

16 August 2020

In the modern shipboard power system, there is a growing concern about reduced fuel economy, efficiency improvement, and minimized emission in recent years. Besides, considering the islanded nature of the shipboard power system, ensuring the system r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
18,144 Views
11 Pages

7 July 2017

This article analyses the work and presents a portrait of Japanese architect Arata Isozaki. His designs and buildings span six decades and it is suggested that these can be categorised into four distinctively different phases. As a former collaborato...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,830 Views
11 Pages

Preliminary Study on Red Wine Aroma: The Volatile Profiles of Six Grape Cultivars in Different Vinification Phases

  • Roberta Ascrizzi,
  • Ylenia Pieracci,
  • Bernardo Melai,
  • Pier Luigi Cioni,
  • Patrizio Narri,
  • Guido Flamini and
  • Luisa Pistelli

Consumers’ appreciation of wines is mainly driven by their aroma, which is the most important organoleptic characteristic and key attribute. The volatile bouquet derives from the grape berries and from the processing phases of vinification. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,075 Views
18 Pages

8 December 2022

The conventional model predictive control (MPC) is an attractive control scheme for the regulation of multiphase electric drives, since it easily exploits their inherent advantages. However, as the number of phases increases, the MPC’s complexi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,200 Views
22 Pages

A Ka-Band Integrated Six-Port Chip for Analog Complex Correlator

  • Wangdong He,
  • Xi Chen,
  • Jianhao Gong,
  • Anyong Hu and
  • Jungang Miao

28 June 2022

Six-port technology has been widely used in microwave systems, such as interferometric passive imaging. In this paper, an integrated Ka-band (32–36 GHz) six-port chip based on the 0.15-μm GaAs technology is designed and fabricated to simplif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,142 Views
17 Pages

18 March 2017

Gait planning is an important basis for the walking of a legged robot. To improve the walking stability of multi-legged robots and to reduce the impact force between the foot and the ground, gait planning strategies are presented for an electrically...

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