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15,318 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
12,796 Views
19 Pages

With this article, I would like to present a critical examination of my position on the role of design in museums by focusing on the influence of human-centred design practices (also known as design thinking) in the context of digital transformation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,273 Views
14 Pages

17 November 2023

Analyses of disciplines encompassing futures studies reveal a prevailing tendency to perceive time as a linear sequence of projections. However, this perspective is not applicable to the current context of social transformation in the age of globaliz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,167 Views
20 Pages

18 May 2022

The purpose of this paper is to propose an integrated digital transformation system framework (IDTSF) to help support business leaders and teams in making their products, services, and operations more streamlined and competitive. The framework will h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,440 Views
24 Pages

13 August 2025

Aircraft design and development is complex and regulated by increasingly stringent regulatory documentation. While many disciplines manage design complexity with well-established digital tools, digital transformation of the certification process rema...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
235 Views
25 Pages

24 February 2026

Digital transformation in public administration is shaped not only by technology but also by institutional expectations, legitimacy concerns and uneven local capacities. However, existing qualitative instruments rarely support structured reflection o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,214 Views
25 Pages

26 November 2025

Companies in asset-intensive industries, such as aviation and railways, face unique digital transformation challenges due to the misalignment between the rapid evolution of digital technologies and decades-long asset lifecycles. Existing innovation f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
851 Views
24 Pages

Sustainable Performance Building Design as a Driver of Post-Industrial Urban Transformation: Case Studies from Katowice, Poland

  • Klaudia Zwolińska-Glądys,
  • Rafał Łuczak,
  • Piotr Życzkowski,
  • Zbigniew Kuczera and
  • Marek Borowski

13 November 2025

Post-industrial cities across Europe are undergoing profound transformation, where sustainable building design plays an increasingly strategic role in redefining urban identity and function. The transition toward sustainable urban environments requir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,509 Views
21 Pages

Design Transformation Pathways for AI-Generated Images in Chinese Traditional Architecture

  • Yi Lu,
  • Jiacheng Wu,
  • Mengyao Wang,
  • Jiayi Fu,
  • Wanxu Xie,
  • Pohsun Wang and
  • Pengcheng Zhao

This study introduces a design transformation model for AI-generated Chinese traditional architectural images (SD Lora&Canny) based on Stable Diffusion (SD). By integrating parameterization techniques such as Low-Rank Adaptation (Lora) and edge d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
11,678 Views
20 Pages

Learning for Transformation of Water Governance: Reflections on Design from the Climate Change Adaptation and Water Governance (CADWAGO) Project

  • Chris Blackmore,
  • Severine Van Bommel,
  • Annemarieke De Bruin,
  • Jasper De Vries,
  • Lotten Westberg,
  • Neil Powell,
  • Natalie Foster,
  • Kevin Collins,
  • Pier Paolo Roggero and
  • Giovanna Seddaiu

4 November 2016

This paper considers how learning for transformation of water governance in the context of climate change adaptation can be designed for and supported, drawing examples from the international climate change adaptation and water governance project (CA...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
8,499 Views
24 Pages

13 January 2024

Metastable β-type Ti alloys that undergo stress-induced martensitic transformation and/or deformation twinning mechanisms have the potential to simultaneously enhance strength and ductility through the transformation-induced plasticity effect (T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,125 Views
22 Pages

8 February 2020

The single-pass geosynchronous synthetic aperture radar interferometry (GEO InSAR) adopts the formation of a slave satellite accompanying the master satellite, which can reduce the temporal decorrelation caused by atmospheric disturbance and observat...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,671 Views
8 Pages

Computational Analysis of Different Stiffener Designs for Power Transformer Tank Walls

  • Md Milon Hasan,
  • Asif Islam and
  • Mohammad Abu Hasan Khondoker

29 October 2024

While power transformer manufacturers are well versed in electrical aspects such as ampere-turns and amps per square inch, optimizing electrical efficiency, voltage regulation, and insulation, there is a potential oversight regarding the intricate me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,969 Views
22 Pages

2 March 2023

To promote a resilient user-product relationship for sustainable fashion, design methods for emotional durability are required. Digitally transformable fashion design can be seen as a practical approach that enables dynamic, sensory, experiential, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,297 Views
22 Pages

Designing Power Transformer Using Particle Swarm Optimization with Respect to Transformer Noise, Weight, and Losses

  • Wahyudi Budi Pramono,
  • Fransisco Danang Wijaya,
  • Sasongko Pramono Hadi,
  • Moh. Slamet Wahyudi and
  • Agus Indarto

10 February 2023

The increased use of electrical energy will encourage the installation of more power transformers in residential areas as well as in industrial areas. Each power transformer, in its operation, will generate noise that can interfere with comfort and,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,306 Views
18 Pages

17 February 2020

Since large power transformers are custom-made, and their design process is a labor-intensive task, their design process is split into different parts. In tendering, the price calculation is based on the preliminary design of the transformer. Due to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,031 Views
26 Pages

3 November 2022

Current and voltage instrument transformers are essential elements of the power system. They work like transformers but do not transmit power. Their task is to accurately transform currents or voltages during system operation, which are then used for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,479 Views
22 Pages

2 May 2019

Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) is a non-invasive detection method to image the conductivity changes inside an observation region by using the electrical measurements at the boundary of this region. In some applications of EIT, the observation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,322 Views
25 Pages

The Incorporation of the 2030 Agenda in the Design of Local Policies for Social Transformation in Disadvantaged Urban Areas

  • Rocío Vela-Jiménez,
  • Antonio Sianes,
  • Rocío López-Montero and
  • Antonio Delgado-Baena

27 January 2022

According to the United Nations, the current COVID-19 crisis is threatening decades of development gains. This situation is aggravated in disadvantaged urban areas where 25% of the world’s population lives. Such concentration has aggravated the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,931 Views
21 Pages

A Time Correlation Based Clustering Method for a Design of a Transformable Product

  • Jinpu Zhang,
  • Guozhong Cao,
  • Qingjin Peng,
  • Runhua Tan,
  • Huangao Zhang and
  • Wei Liu

5 January 2020

A single-function product cannot meet various needs of different users when the product user or use environment changes. A transformable product with multiple functions can meet different needs of users. It is critical to determine product functions...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,389 Views
17 Pages

Design of a Rotary Transformer for Installations on Large Shafts

  • Nicola Toscani,
  • Massimo Brunetti,
  • Maria Stefania Carmeli,
  • Francesco Castelli Dezza and
  • Marco Mauri

13 March 2022

Rotary transformers are adopted to transfer energy from primary to secondary in situations in which the two sides are in relative rotation. These devices are cylindrical transformers with two cores and the corresponding winding separated by an air ga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,830 Views
14 Pages

17 October 2024

Power transformers play a vital role in adjusting voltage levels during transmission. This study focuses on optimizing the structural design of power transformer tanks, particularly high-voltage (HV) tank walls, to enhance their mechanical robustness...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,943 Views
18 Pages

27 July 2022

Mineral oil has long been used as an adequate coolant and dielectric medium in power transformer design. However, it is flammable and environmentally risky as it may be leaked or spilled. Therefore, ester fluids, which have been increasingly used in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,470 Views
23 Pages

A Transformer-Based Approach to Facilitate Inverse Design of Achromatic Metasurfaces

  • Xucong Bian,
  • Xiang’ai Cheng,
  • Jiahui Liao,
  • Zixiao Hua,
  • Zhongjie Xu,
  • Jiangbin Zhang and
  • Zhongyang Xing

11 September 2025

Accurate and efficient prediction of the spectral responses of metasurface unit cells is key to intelligent metasurface design. Here, we propose a Shape-integrated Dual-Spectrum-aware transformer (SiDSaT) for forward prediction of metasurface respons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
692 Views
14 Pages

17 December 2025

This paper explores interdisciplinary, human-centered entrepreneurship education that builds entrepreneurial self-efficacy and transformative learning among students. Grounded in Bandura’s social cognitive theory and Mezirow’s transformat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,647 Views
16 Pages

12 October 2019

In this paper, in view of the low efficiency of the traditional finite element method (FEM), which has been widely used in the insulation design of power transformers, the response surface methodology (RSM) is proposed to optimize the insulation stru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,709 Views
17 Pages

28 March 2024

In the context of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, the integration of a large number of renewable energy sources may trigger significant tidal changes, leading to transmission congestion, wind and light abandonment, power oscillation, volt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,461 Views
29 Pages

Resorption Thermal Transformer Generator Design

  • Samuel Hinmers,
  • George H. Atkinson,
  • Robert E. Critoph and
  • Michel van der Pal

11 March 2022

This work takes an empirical and evidence-based approach in the development of a resorption thermal transformer. It presents the initial modelling conducted to understand key performance parameters (coefficient of performance and specific mean power)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,436 Views
19 Pages

15 July 2020

A power electronic transformer (PET) is applied to the high-speed train for lightweight demand. A 300 kW/5 kHz high-power medium-frequency transformer (HPMFT) using hollow conductors in a power unit of the PET is optimally designed in this paper. The...

  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
4,447 Views
29 Pages

Transforming Object Design and Creation: Biomaterials and Contemporary Manufacturing Leading the Way

  • Antreas Kantaros,
  • Theodore Ganetsos and
  • Florian Ion Tiberiu Petrescu

In the field of three-dimensional object design and fabrication, this paper explores the transformative potential at the intersection of biomaterials, biopolymers, and additive manufacturing. Drawing inspiration from the intricate designs found in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,079 Views
14 Pages

21 August 2024

Accurately calculating winding losses has always been a significant challenge in the design of large-capacity medium-frequency transformers. This paper presents an accurate design algorithm for calculating the winding losses of a large-capacity mediu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,096 Views
17 Pages

Design and Prototyping Medium-Frequency Transformers Featuring a Nanocrystalline Core for DC–DC Converters

  • Dante Ruiz-Robles,
  • Vicente Venegas-Rebollar,
  • Adolfo Anaya-Ruiz,
  • Edgar L. Moreno-Goytia and
  • Juan R. Rodríguez-Rodríguez

10 August 2018

Medium frequency transformers (MFTs) are a key component of DC–DC dual active bridge (DAB)-type converters. These technologies are becoming a quintessential part of renewable energy solutions, such as photovoltaic systems and wind energy power...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
845 Views
15 Pages

This paper provides guidelines for designing and modeling sensing coils in high-voltage, high-frequency transformers to enable a cost-efficient design of isolated converter topologies. The objective is to design a magnetic structure in which an addit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,905 Views
24 Pages

1 February 2024

Globally, society faces significant problems, from climate crisis to persistent poverty. Education for Sustainable Development offers an approach to achieving a sustainable society. The challenge is creating changemakers with the knowledge, mindset,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,695 Views
24 Pages

29 December 2021

Urban green infrastructure is not acknowledged in the Global South for the critical social and ecological functions it can provide. Contextual design solutions and innovative approaches are urgently needed to transform the status quo. University-loca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,845 Views
13 Pages

Efficient Structure Transformation Based on Sensitivity-Oriented Structure Adjustment for Inverse-Designed Devices

  • Yuchen Chen,
  • Jifang Qiu,
  • Zhenli Dong,
  • Lihang Wang,
  • Lan Wu,
  • Suping Jiao,
  • Hongxiang Guo and
  • Jian Wu

Inverse-designed devices with thousands of degrees of freedom could achieve high performance in compact footprints, but typically have complex structure topologies that contain many irregular and tiny features and sharp corners, which tend to lead to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
257 Views
16 Pages

13 February 2026

Accurate and reliable current measurement is a key prerequisite for ensuring the safe operation of power systems. Conventional through-core and wound current transformers require power outage for installation or modification of line structures, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,398 Views
15 Pages

25 October 2023

The internal electric field distribution is a key factor to characterize the partial discharge and voltage resistance of current transformers (CTs), and the conical current transformer has a special structure with complex electric field distribution....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,226 Views
22 Pages

Design Thinking, Acting, and Making Net Zero Transformational Change Across NHS Scotland

  • Paul A. Rodgers,
  • Mel Woods,
  • Sonja Oliveira,
  • Efstathios Tapinos,
  • David Bucknall,
  • Fraser Bruce,
  • Andrew Wodehouse,
  • Gregor White and
  • Marc P. Y. Desmulliez

13 August 2025

Climate change is the biggest global health threat of the 21st century. However, this challenge presents an opportunity to do things differently. This paper sets out how, using a design-led and collaborative approach, one can re-imagine the delivery...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
18,701 Views
12 Pages

27 January 2014

Academic staff in Higher Education (HE) need to transform their teaching practices to support more future-orientated, digital, student-centered learning. Promoting, enabling and implementing these changes urgently requires acceptable, meaningful and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,418 Views
19 Pages

Optimal Design and Comparison of High-Frequency Resonant and Non-Resonant Rotary Transformers

  • Koen Bastiaens,
  • Dave C. J. Krop,
  • Sultan Jumayev and
  • Elena A. Lomonova

19 February 2020

This paper concerns the optimal design and comparative analysis of resonant and non-resonant high-frequency GaN-based rotating transformers. A multi-physical design approach is employed, in which magnetic, electrical, and thermal models are coupled....

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,429 Views
26 Pages

13 January 2021

Climate change, biodiversity loss, and other major social and environmental problems pose severe risks. Progress has been inadequate and scientists, global policy experts, and the general public increasingly conclude that transformational change is n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,069 Views
19 Pages

Resilient and Immune by Design Microgrids Using Solid State Transformers

  • Mihai Sanduleac,
  • João F. Martins,
  • Irina Ciornei,
  • Mihaela Albu,
  • Lucian Toma,
  • Vitor Fernão Pires,
  • Lenos Hadjidemetriou and
  • Rooktabir Sauba

3 December 2018

Solid State Transformers (SST) may become, in the near future, key technological enablers for decentralized energy supply systems. They have the potential to unleash new technologies and operation strategies of microgrids and prosumers to move faster...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
821 Views
12 Pages

23 September 2025

Thermal metamaterials are used in the design of thermal cloaks to achieve a series of functions, such as thermal invisibility and thermal concentration, representing a new approach for implementing energy transfer control in heat transfer processes....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,138 Views
24 Pages

22 August 2025

Regenerative design (RD) is attracting attention as a concept that goes beyond sustainability. However, RD has been criticized as an overly theoretical and abstract approach. This study constructs a multiscale RD approach in urban areas by combining...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,921 Views
15 Pages

21 April 2024

This study explores strategies for promoting sustainable development in urban public spaces by focusing on transforming and reusing closed landfill sites. Using landscape regeneration theory and the genius loci principle from architectural phenomenol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,468 Views
20 Pages

25 February 2024

Owing to the diverse connection configurations of dual active bridge converters, a multiplicity of low-voltage DC port structures are anticipated to emerge in the independent DC bus structure multiport power electronic transformer (IDBS-MPET). An ina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
15,757 Views
15 Pages

27 January 2024

The discovery of novel therapeutic compounds through de novo drug design represents a critical challenge in the field of pharmaceutical research. Traditional drug discovery approaches are often resource intensive and time consuming, leading researche...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,987 Views
23 Pages

14 February 2022

For dual active bridge (DAB) converters, integrating the phase-shifting inductance (PSI) in the medium-frequency transformer (MFT) is an effective way to improve the overall power density. Different from the existing leakage-inductance-integrated (LI...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,983 Views
33 Pages

26 March 2022

The currently used educational technology with artificial-intelligence-powered solutions, although rather instrumental, may lead to discontinuity in learning, as it lacks social and emotional value, which is an essential part of education for sustain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,965 Views
17 Pages

25 October 2024

Traditional antiviral peptide (AVP) discovery is a time-consuming and expensive process. This study introduces AVP-GPT, a novel deep learning method utilizing transformer-based language models and multimodal architectures specifically designed for AV...

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