Seismic Ground Motions and Their Application in Structural Engineering

A special issue of Buildings (ISSN 2075-5309). This special issue belongs to the section "Building Structures".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2024 | Viewed by 472

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China
Interests: seismic ground motions; structural seismic response analysis; stochastic analysis; structural reliability; soil–structure interaction

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Guest Editor
School of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China
Interests: structural reliability; fretting fatigue; structural dynamics; earthquake resistant design; seismic vulnerability

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Guest Editor
Faculty of Architecture, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
Interests: resilience assessment of pipeline networks; risk assessment; reliability; seismic response analysis; synthesis of seismic ground motions

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Seismic ground motions play a crucial role in structural engineering, influencing the design, analysis, and performance of buildings under earthquake loading. Understanding the characteristics and behavior of seismic ground motions is essential for engineers to develop effective strategies for mitigating earthquake-induced damage and ensuring the safety and resilience of structures. By studying the amplitude, frequency, duration, and directionality of ground motions, engineers can assess the seismic hazard and design structures that can withstand various levels of earthquake shaking. Advanced analytical tools, such as finite element analysis and dynamic structural modeling, are employed to accurately simulate the response of structures to seismic ground motions. Additionally, seismic ground motion data are utilized in the development and refinement of building codes and seismic design standards, guiding engineers in designing structures that meet stringent safety requirements and contribute to the overall resilience of communities in earthquake-prone regions.

Dr. Yanqiong Ding
Prof. Dr. Yazhou Xu
Prof. Dr. Huiquan Miao
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • seismic ground motions
  • dynamic analysis
  • structural reliability
  • seismic design of structures
  • vibration control

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 4823 KiB  
Article
Mathematical and Physical Characteristics of the Phase Spectrum of Earthquake Ground Motions
by Yanqiong Ding, Yazhou Xu and Huiquan Miao
Buildings 2024, 14(5), 1250; https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14051250 - 28 Apr 2024
Viewed by 376
Abstract
This study presents a rigorous investigation into the mathematical and physical properties inherent in the Fourier phase spectrum of earthquake ground motions. This exploration includes a detailed examination of the probability distribution of phase angles and differences, elucidated through two novel numerical experiments [...] Read more.
This study presents a rigorous investigation into the mathematical and physical properties inherent in the Fourier phase spectrum of earthquake ground motions. This exploration includes a detailed examination of the probability distribution of phase angles and differences, elucidated through two novel numerical experiments utilizing the reduction ad absurdum approach. Moreover, the study scrutinizes the physical attributes of earthquake ground motion’s phase spectrum, employing the circular frequency-dependent phase derivative as a key analytical factor. In a novel approach, the research delves into the relationship between circular frequency-dependent phase derivatives and Fourier amplitudes, shedding light on essential connections within earthquake phenomena, particularly addressing non-stationarity. Expanding the scope, the study comprehensively examines the influence of source, propagation path, and site on both the phase spectrum and accelerogram. Employing the control variate technique facilitates this analysis, providing valuable insights into the underlying physical mechanisms governing earthquake wave behavior. The findings highlight the temporal properties of the phase spectrum, attributing its complexity to the temporal heterogeneity in energy release during the fault rupture and dispersion of earthquake waves. This novel approach not only enhances the understanding of earthquake dynamics, but also underscores the significance of considering temporal variations in earthquake events. Full article
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