Stability, Antioxidant Capacity and Degradation Kinetics of Pelargonidin-3-glucoside Exposed to Ultrasound Power at Low Temperature
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Result and Discussion
2.1. Effects of Ultrasound on the UV-Vis Spectra of Pg-3-glu
2.2. The Degradation Kinetics of Pg-3-glu Exposed to Ultrasound
2.3. Effect of Ultrasound on the Antioxidant Capacity of Pg-3-glu
2.4. The Relationship between Reactive Oxygen Specie •OH Generation and Degradation of Pg-3-glu
3. Materials and Methods
3.1. Chemicals
3.2. Extraction and Isolation of Pg-3-glu
3.3. Identification and Purity Analysises of Pg-3-glu
3.4. Ultrasound Treatment
3.5. Evaluation of •OH Formation
3.6. Degradation Kinetics Analysis
3.7. Determination of Ultrasonic Energy
3.8. Methods of Determination
3.9. Statistical Analysis
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgments
Author Contributions
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Parameters | 200 W | 300 W | 400 W | 500 W |
---|---|---|---|---|
k (min−1) | 1.69 × 10−2 | 4.28 × 10−2 | 6.50 × 10−2 | 6.72 × 10−2 |
t1/2 (min) | 41.0146 | 16.1950 | 11.4570 | 10.3147 |
R2 | 0.9861 | 0.9211 | 0.9170 | 0.9790 |
Treatment Conditions | 200 W | 300 W | 400 W | 500 W |
---|---|---|---|---|
15 min | 5.7 | 10.8 | 13 | 17.3 |
30 min | 5.5 | 10.5 | 14.6 | 15.9 |
45 min | 5 | 8.9 | 14.6 | 16.5 |
60 min | 4.8 | 9.3 | 14.6 | 16.1 |
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Sun, J.; Mei, Z.; Tang, Y.; Ding, L.; Jiang, G.; Zhang, C.; Sun, A.; Bai, W. Stability, Antioxidant Capacity and Degradation Kinetics of Pelargonidin-3-glucoside Exposed to Ultrasound Power at Low Temperature. Molecules 2016, 21, 1109. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules21091109
Sun J, Mei Z, Tang Y, Ding L, Jiang G, Zhang C, Sun A, Bai W. Stability, Antioxidant Capacity and Degradation Kinetics of Pelargonidin-3-glucoside Exposed to Ultrasound Power at Low Temperature. Molecules. 2016; 21(9):1109. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules21091109
Chicago/Turabian StyleSun, Jianxia, Zhouxiong Mei, Yajuan Tang, Lijun Ding, Guichuan Jiang, Chi Zhang, Aidong Sun, and Weibin Bai. 2016. "Stability, Antioxidant Capacity and Degradation Kinetics of Pelargonidin-3-glucoside Exposed to Ultrasound Power at Low Temperature" Molecules 21, no. 9: 1109. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules21091109