Similar Recovery Rate for Patients Aged between 50 and 89 Years That Go Home on the Surgery Day and Self-Administer Their Rehabilitation after Kinematically Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasty
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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50–59 (n = 31) | 60–69 (n = 79) | 70–79 (n = 71) | 80–89 (n = 25) | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographics and Operative Characteristics | |||||
Sex (Male/Female) | 12/19 | 39/40 | 31/40 | 11/14 | 0.7654 |
Side of KA TKA (Right/Left) | 16/15 | 42/37 | 37/34 | 12/13 | 0.9806 |
Age (Years) | 56 ± 3.1 | 65 ± 2.9 | 74 ± 2.8 | 83 ± 2.2 | N/A |
Body Mass Index (kg/m2) | 31 ± 5.5 | 29 ± 5.3 | 29 ± 5.3 | 28 ± 4.8 | 0.2370 |
ASA Score (1/2/3/4/5) | 2/21/5/0/0 | 3/40/31/0/0 | 4/32/29/1/0 | 1/8/12/0/0 | 0.1240 |
Operative Time (minutes) | 56 ± 10 | 56 ± 11 | 54 ± 9 | 53 ± 8 | 0.1244 |
Preoperative Range of Motion, Function, and Kellgren–Lawrence Classification of Osteoarthritiis | |||||
Flexion | 120 ± 9.5 | 119 ± 9.4 | 119 ± 8.3 | 120 ± 7.1 | 0.8659 |
Extension | 11 ± 7.5 | 9 ± 7.1 | 8 ± 6.5 | 8 ± 6.8 | 0.2654 |
OKS (48 best, 0 worst) | 22 ± 10 | 24 ± 9.1 | 25 ± 8.7 | 22 ± 7.8 | 0.2895 |
KSS (100 best, 0 worst) | 56 ± 28.3 | 57 ± 26.2 | 59 ± 28.5 | 58 ± 33.5 | 0.9609 |
KFS (100 best, 0 worst) | 57 ± 30.4 | 59 ± 21.8 | 59 ± 22.3 | 47 ± 19.5 | 0.1165 |
KOOS JR (100 best, 0 worst) | 45 ± 15 | 50 ± 16.1 | 51 ± 13.4 | 47 ± 10.5 | 0.2820 |
Kellgren–Lawrence Classification | III, n = 10 IV, n = 21 | III, n = 33 IV, n = 46 | III, n = 30 IV, n = 41 | III, n = 8 IV, n = 19 | 0.3562 |
50–59 (N = 31) | 60–69 (N = 79) | 70–79 (N = 71) | 80–89 (N = 25) | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pace of Recovery Characteristic | |||||
Flexion | −4 ± 16 | 1 ± 13 | 1 ± 14 | 0 ± 10 | 0.2319 |
Extension | 7 ± 10 | 7 ± 7 | 6 ± 6 | 4 ± 6 | 0.3420 |
OKS (48 best, 0 worst) | 9 ± 12 | 6 ± 10 | 7 ± 11 | 8 ± 9 | 0.7287 |
KSS (100 best, 0 worst) | 38 ± 29 | 40 ± 27 | 39 ± 28 | 40 ± 32 | 0.9888 |
KFS (100 best, 0 worst) | 12 ± 22 | 7 ± 23 | 5 ± 19 | 10 ± 17 | 0.3452 |
KOOS JR (100 best, 0 worst) | 17 ± 18 | 12 ± 8 | 13 ± 15 | 14 ± 11 | 0.5623 |
30-Day Readmission or Emergency Room Visit | Age | Sex | ASA | Reason |
---|---|---|---|---|
Readmission | 74 | M | 3 | Superficial femoral vein thrombosis |
Readmission | 61 | M | 3 | Acute delirium, acute hypoxic respiratory failure, hyponatremia, essential tremor, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation |
Emergency Room Vist | 85 | M | 3 | TKA and lower extremity pain |
Emergency Room Vist | 75 | F | 4 | TKA and lower extremity pain |
Emergency Room Vist | 78 | M | 3 | TKA and lower extremity pain |
Emergency Room Vist | 50 | F | 2 | High blood pressure, lower extremity spasms, migraines |
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Akhtar, M.; Howell, S.M.; Nedopil, A.J.; Hull, M.L. Similar Recovery Rate for Patients Aged between 50 and 89 Years That Go Home on the Surgery Day and Self-Administer Their Rehabilitation after Kinematically Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasty. J. Pers. Med. 2024, 14, 504. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm14050504
Akhtar M, Howell SM, Nedopil AJ, Hull ML. Similar Recovery Rate for Patients Aged between 50 and 89 Years That Go Home on the Surgery Day and Self-Administer Their Rehabilitation after Kinematically Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasty. Journal of Personalized Medicine. 2024; 14(5):504. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm14050504
Chicago/Turabian StyleAkhtar, Muzammil, Stephen M. Howell, Alexander J. Nedopil, and Maury L. Hull. 2024. "Similar Recovery Rate for Patients Aged between 50 and 89 Years That Go Home on the Surgery Day and Self-Administer Their Rehabilitation after Kinematically Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasty" Journal of Personalized Medicine 14, no. 5: 504. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm14050504