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Proceedings, Volume 84, 2023

MTM 2022 - 16 articles

More Than Just Milk Lactation Science Symposium

Perth, Australia | 25 November 2022

Volume Editors: Donna T. Geddes, The University of Western Australia, Australia
Lisa F. Stinson, The University of Western Australia, Australia
Sharon L. Perrella, The University of Western Australia, Australia
Zoya Gridneva, The University of Western Australia, Australia
Jacki L. McEachran, The University of Western Australia, Australia

Cover Story: The More Than Just Milk Lactation Science Symposium was organized by the Geddes Hartmann Human Lactation Research Group, School of Molecular Sciences, The University of Western Australia. It has featured international and national keynote and student speakers and has provided an interactive platform for showcasing integrative mother/infant-centered research and an opportunity for researchers, students, clinicians, and the community to extend their knowledge and gain greater understanding of advanced research in the field of human lactation. Topics included breastfeeding experiences, milk composition and production, human milk and COVID-19, human milk and food allergens, and the impact of human milk on infant growth and development.
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Articles (16)

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
3,472 Views
2 Pages

Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast-based supplement (SCYS) is frequently used as a galactagogue. However, its efficacy has only been evaluated in lactating ruminants and sows, not humans. This study aims to investigate the effect of taking an SCYS on hum...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,600 Views
2 Pages

Circadian Variation of Human Milk Hormones and Macronutrients: Implications for Sampling and Analysis Strategies

  • Majed A. Suwaydi,
  • Ching Tat Lai,
  • Alethea Rea,
  • Mary E. Wlodek and
  • Donna T. Geddes

The daily variation in human milk (HM) hormones and macronutrients is not well characterised and sample protocols are highly variable between studies. Method: During a 24 h period, the mothers (n = 10) hand-expressed small milk samples, immediately b...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,862 Views
2 Pages

Early Lactation Outcomes after Pregnancies Complicated by Gestational Diabetes

  • Sharon L. Perrella,
  • Jacki L. McEachran,
  • Alethea Rea,
  • Stuart A. Prosser,
  • Mary E. Wlodek and
  • Donna T. Geddes

Continued breastfeeding attenuates maternal and infant risks associated with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), which may be more difficult after a GDM pregnancy, with reports of delayed secretory activation and reduced milk production. The total 2...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,654 Views
2 Pages

Effect of Pasteurisation Techniques on Phages in Human Milk

  • Lisa F. Stinson,
  • Donna T. Geddes and
  • Lucy L. Furfaro

Bacteriophages (phages) are viruses that are the natural predators of bacteria and highly abundant in human milk and the infant gut microbiome. However, the effect of pasteurisation on human milk phages is unknown. This study, therefore, assessed the...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,702 Views
2 Pages

Investigating the Association between Staphylococcus aureus and the Mastitis Spectrum

  • Grace C. McLoughlin,
  • Noor-Ul-Huda Ghori,
  • Donna T. Geddes and
  • Mark P. Nicol

Mastitis is an inflammatory breast condition that encompasses a range of clinical presentations, better known as the mastitis spectrum; however, it is poorly understood. Mastitis is believed to be caused by an infection of the breast by bacterial pat...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
2,105 Views
2 Pages

The Effects of Therapeutic Ultrasound on Breastmilk Composition: A Quasi-Experimental Pre-Post Design Study

  • Kristin Eu,
  • Renee McGregor,
  • Stephanie Melanko,
  • Aik Ping Tay,
  • Adelle McArdle,
  • Ching Tai Lai,
  • Donna T. Geddes,
  • Patricia Gaunt and
  • Leanda McKenna

Therapeutic ultrasound (TUS) is the most commonly used physiotherapy treatment for inflammatory conditions of the lactating breast (ICLB) which can affect up to 33% of post-partum women. There is no literature on whether the thermal effect of TUS alt...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
2,871 Views
2 Pages

The Importance of Human Milk Fatty Acids in Infant Growth and Development—Concentration vs. Relative Abundance vs. Intake

  • Alexandra D. George,
  • Melvin C. L. Gay,
  • Mary E. Wlodek,
  • Kevin Murray and
  • Donna T. Geddes

Fatty acids are the building blocks of the entire human milk lipidome; yet, despite years of research, there is little understanding of their importance in early life health and disease. This may be partly due to the way in measurements have been mad...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
2,079 Views
2 Pages

Individual Risk Factors Associated with Delayed Secretory Activation in a Cohort of First-Time Mothers in Western Australia

  • Cassandra Cuffe,
  • Deborah Ireson,
  • Joshua R. Lewis,
  • Roslyn Giglia and
  • Therese A. O’Sullivan

Infants of mothers who experience a delay in onset of copious breastmilk, or secretory activation (SA), are at risk of suboptimal feeding during infancy and early termination of breastfeeding, even if their mothers intend to exclusively breastfeed. T...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,555 Views
2 Pages

Effect of Human Milk Components on Infant Growth and Body Composition

  • Zoya Gridneva,
  • Isabella Norrish,
  • Azhar Sindi,
  • Vanessa S. Sakalidis,
  • Mya Thway Tint,
  • Sharon L. Perrella,
  • Mark P. Nicol and
  • Donna T. Geddes

Human milk (HM) is an important source of nutrition for infants that provides all elements necessary for their growth and development. Previous studies have reported associations between breastfeeding and a reduced risk of developing obesity and late...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,537 Views
2 Pages

Human Milk Microbial Profiles from Allergic Women and Early Childhood Allergy Outcomes

  • Jie Ma,
  • Debra J. Palmer,
  • Ching Tat Lai,
  • Donna T. Geddes and
  • Lisa F. Stinson

Allergic diseases often commence early in childhood and persist into adulthood. An early predictor of an infant/childhood allergy is the infant gut microbiome, which is consistently shaped by the intake of human milk. While numerous studies have repo...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,435 Views
2 Pages

Preterm infants are often fed heat-pasteurized (HP) donor human milk (DHM), which is void of live microbes. Previous attempts to restore the microbiome of DHM by inoculation with small quantities of mother’s own milk (MOM) have been semi-succes...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,884 Views
2 Pages

Changes to Breast Milk Composition following Increased Maternal Sugar and Fat Consumption

  • Ellen Ward,
  • Ni Yang,
  • Beverly S. Muhlhausler,
  • Gabriela E. Leghi,
  • Merryn J. Netting,
  • Matthew J. Elmes and
  • Simon C. Langley-Evans

Human milk is influenced by maternal habitual diet, yet we do not fully understand the short-term effects of dietary variations on breast milk macronutrient concentrations. This study aimed to determine if increasing sugar and fat consumption would i...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,829 Views
2 Pages

Breastfeeding in Public: An International Exploration of Women’s Experiences

  • Yvonne L. Hauck,
  • Lesley Kuliukas,
  • Louise Gallagher,
  • Vivienne Brady,
  • Charlotta Dykes and
  • Christine Rubertsson

Qualitative evidence has revealed that women face challenges breastfeeding in public. It is important to gain a greater understanding of these challenges, and, also, how women manage breastfeeding in the presence of someone they are uncomfortable wit...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,779 Views
2 Pages

For most babies, human milk is considered the best form of early life nutrition with additional immediate and long-term benefits for health and development. During extreme circumstances and crises, it is therefore of utmost importance to monitor and...

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Proceedings - ISSN 2504-3900