Cervical Cancer: Clinical Feature, Trial and Management

A special issue of Cancers (ISSN 2072-6694). This special issue belongs to the section "Cancer Therapy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2025 | Viewed by 907

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Division of Women and Children’s Health, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University of Padua, 35122 Padua, Italy
Interests: gynecologic

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Unit of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Unversity of Padova, 35122 Padua, Italy
Interests: sugery; laparoscopy; hysteroscopy; ultrasound; gynecological malignancies; diagnosis

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Università degli Studi di Padova, Padua, Italy
Interests: gynaecology; obstetrics

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Cervical cancer (CC) is a major public health problem, ranking as the fourth most common cause of cancer incidence and mortality in women worldwide. 

The staging and management of cervical cancer have been recently updated by several international societies, namely the FIGO, ASGO, SGO, and ESGO/ESTRO/ESP. The latter produced a fairly robust document entitled “Guidelines for the management of patients with cervical cancer - Update 2023”. However, there are still many areas open for debate or re-thinking, and there are still many novelties in treatment that require further investigation. As examples, we can cite the role of minimally invasive surgery (laparoscopy–robotic), the treatment of bulky or locally advanced CC, the role of sentinel-node evaluation via ultra-staging, the role of chemo-radiation, the safety and efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy after definitive CTRT, and the role of immunotherapy.

We are pleased to invite you to publish your research in our Special Issue which will cover all debated topics relating to the diagnosis and treatment of patients with CC, including surgical and medical therapy and the combination of both.

For this Special Issue, original research articles, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses are welcome.

Prof. Dr. Roberto Tozzi
Dr. Marco Noventa
Dr. Carlo Saccardi
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • cervical cancer
  • diagnosis
  • minimally invasive surgery
  • laparoscopy
  • locally advanced disease
  • management
  • treatment
  • adjuvant chemotherapy
  • immunotherapy

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 973 KiB  
Article
Nerve-Sparing Laparoscopic Radical Hysterectomy (nsLRH) without Adjuvant Therapy in FIGO Stage IB3 Cervical Cancer Patients: Surgical Technique and Survival Outcomes
by Roberto Tozzi, Sofia Bigardi, Giulia Spagnol, Federico Ferrari, Carlo Saccardi, Marco Noventa and Matteo Marchetti
Cancers 2024, 16(19), 3355; https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers16193355 - 30 Sep 2024
Viewed by 624
Abstract
(1) Background: In 2018 FIGO reclassified tumors confined to the cervix larger than 4 cm as stage IB3. Although concurrent CTRT has been the standard of care and surgery the alternative, optimal management remains controversial due to the lack of direct comparison between [...] Read more.
(1) Background: In 2018 FIGO reclassified tumors confined to the cervix larger than 4 cm as stage IB3. Although concurrent CTRT has been the standard of care and surgery the alternative, optimal management remains controversial due to the lack of direct comparison between surgery and CTRT. (2) Methods: This prospective observational study investigated the efficacy, safety and oncologic outcomes of nerve-sparing laparoscopic radical hysterectomy (nsLRH) for FIGO stage IB3 cervical cancer patients (IB3). From 2009 to 2023, IB3 patients underwent laparoscopic pelvic lymphadenectomies with frozen section analysis, followed by a nsLRH if the lymph nodes were tumor-free. No uterine manipulator was used and the vaginal cuff was sealed before retrieving the specimen. Intermediate-risk patients were under close observation without adjuvant therapy. Outcomes were monitored until 2023. (3) Results: During the study period, 74 IB3 patients were treated. Sixty-eight (91.9%) underwent a nsLRH. A complete resection with negative margins was achieved in all cases. At a median of 68 months of follow-up, the disease-free survival (DFS) rate was 89.7% and the overall survival (OS) rate was 93.1%. The overall complication rate was 23.5% and there were no grade 4–5 complications. (4) Conclusions: In patients with IB3 cervical cancer, a nsLRH is safe and effective. While awaiting the results from ongoing randomized trials, these findings support nsLRH as a viable treatment. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cervical Cancer: Clinical Feature, Trial and Management)
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