The Response of Prostate Cancers to Androgen Deprivation Therapies
A special issue of Cancers (ISSN 2072-6694). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Cancer Biology".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (2 August 2024) | Viewed by 7011
Special Issue Editor
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Most human prostate cancers are curable by surgery or radiation therapy, or are so slow-growing and occur so late in life that the cancer does not affect lifespan. However, 10–20% of cases progress or recur following curative therapies. Thus, given the very high incidence of this cancer, upwards of 30,000 men die of prostate cancer each year. The mainstay therapy for recurrent or progressing prostate cancer is androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), which has been in use for almost 80 years. ADT is apparently effective because nearly all prostate cancers are initiated by genetic events that ‘reprogram’ the androgen receptor cistrome, leading to the transcription of gene sets that drive the de-differentiation of prostate epithelial cells, enabling oncogenic transformation. Despite the effectiveness of ADT, this therapy is not curative, and those tumors which can evade ADT are eventually lethal, accounting for the majority of prostate cancer deaths. Thus, there is a need to: i) understand the mechanism of tumor death and recurrence following ADT; ii) identify curative therapies that synergize with or replace ADT; and iii) define the biology of ADT-resistant tumors as a first step to finding effective therapies for these lethal cancers. In this Special Issue, we invite contributions from investigators studying all aspects of the response of prostate cancers to ADT. We are particularly interested in studies that use relevant murine models and human prostate cancer tissue samples or model systems derived from human prostate cancers and consider the response of both tumor cells and the tumor microenvironment, including immune-cell populations.
Dr. John J. Krolewski
Guest Editor
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Keywords
- prostate cancer
- androgen deprivation therapy
- therapy resistance
- tumor microenvironment
- ADT
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