Advances in Magnetostructural Correlation

A special issue of Magnetochemistry (ISSN 2312-7481). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Magnetism".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 December 2023) | Viewed by 2159

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Mathematical Physics and Subatomic Laboratory - LPMS, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, Mentouri University Constantine 1, Constantine 25017, Algeria
Interests: molecular magnetism; exchange coupled systems; transition metal coordination chemistry; lanthanides & actinide chemistry; relativistic computational chemistry; redox and reactivity properties; bioactive molecules; in silico methods

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In the field of molecular magnetism, magneto-structural correlations (the relationship between molecular structure and magnetic properties) have been used to rationally design molecules with desirable magnetic properties, and further to relate these properties to the electronic and geometric structures. In turn, such studies require a good description of the electronic properties of X-ray well-resolved transition metal-based complexes, including f-element systems of lanthanides (4f) and actinides (5f), as well as the mixed 3d-4f/5f polymetallic complexes. Over the past several decades, tremendous efforts have been invested into understanding the origin of their magnetic properties, which depend mainly on metal coordination between environment and geometry. Numerous studies revealed an unusually strong sensitivity of the molecular magnetic properties to tiny changes in the structure. Indeed, such studies reveal a strong dependence of the axial anisotropy, 2D, the zero-field-splitting, and the exchange coupling nature (sign) between spin carriers on bonding and/or torsion angles in the cluster. It is important to understand magneto-structural correlations due to its critical role toward understanding important catalytic processes, magnetic cooling materials, photophysical changes, and the notably high spin molecules which can behave as single-molecule magnets (SMM).

Notably, magneto-structural correlations studies have attracted a great deal of interest from the synthetic arena of coordination chemistry. This had led to the development of magnetically coupled spin carriers, such as paramagnetic metal ions or open-shell organic ligands. Of particular interest are the bridged metal transition or mixed 3d-4f and 3d-5f polymetallic spin carriers, and the super-exchanges between them are critical for magnetic properties. Moreover, combining experimental techniques with quantum chemistry based on DFT and ab initio methods has added impetus, enabling the molecule-scale SMM to become the next-generation high-density information storage medium.

This Special Issue aims to publish a collection of forefront research articles that will shine a spotlight on the latest achievements in magneto-structural correlations studies, desiring to better explain the fundamentals aspects with new contributions from synthetic chemists, theoreticians, physicists, spectroscopists or materials scientists. A collaborative magnetochemistry field, characterized by increased computing capacities, will allow new improvements in experimental ways of designing magnetostructural systems. This, in turn, will exert a profound impact on the development of this promising field. We hope to offer opportunities for colleagues to submit, original research articles that fit into one of the topics listed below or more.

  • Magneto-structural correlations in spin-crossover compounds
  • Influence of ligand bridging modes on the mediated magnetic coupling
  • Geometrically frustrated molecular magnetic materials
  • Single-Molecule Magnets
  • Magneto-structural correlations in exchange coupled systems; monomeric, dimeric and polymeric
  • Magneto-structural correlations in bioinorganic chemistry
  • Combined experimental and theoretical exploration

Prof. Dr. Belkhiri Lotfi
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • magneto-structural correlations
  • coordination chemistry
  • exchange coupling
  • single-molecule magnets

Published Papers (1 paper)

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17 pages, 4837 KiB  
Article
Magneto-Structural Analysis of Hydroxido-Bridged CuII2 Complexes: Density Functional Theory and Other Treatments
by Debpriyo Goswami, Shanti Gopal Patra and Debashis Ray
Magnetochemistry 2023, 9(6), 154; https://doi.org/10.3390/magnetochemistry9060154 - 10 Jun 2023
Viewed by 1329
Abstract
A selection of dimeric Cu(II) complexes with bidentate N,N′ ligands with the general formula [Cu(L)(X)(μ-OH)]2·nH2O and [Cu(L)(μ-OH)]2X2·nH2O were magneto-structurally analyzed using the Density Functional Theory (DFT). A Broken Symmetry-Density [...] Read more.
A selection of dimeric Cu(II) complexes with bidentate N,N′ ligands with the general formula [Cu(L)(X)(μ-OH)]2·nH2O and [Cu(L)(μ-OH)]2X2·nH2O were magneto-structurally analyzed using the Density Functional Theory (DFT). A Broken Symmetry-Density Functional Theory (BS-DFT) study was undertaken for these complexes with relevant decomposition schemes that gave insight into the effect of the nature of the ligand and coordination environment on the DFT-predicted coupling constants (J). The impact of the spin population, which correlates well with the Cu-O-Cu bridging angles and the calculated coupling constant (J) values, was studied. The models were further refined using a complete active space self-consistent field (CASSCF) while expanding the active space from 2 orbitals 2 electrons (2,2) to 10 orbitals 18 electrons (18,10). These models were approximated using multireference methods (n-electron valence state perturbation theory and difference dedicated configuration interaction), and a better approximation of J values was found as expected. Orbitals involved in the superexchange pathway were also visualized. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Magnetostructural Correlation)
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