Forest Disturbance and Management

A special issue of Plants (ISSN 2223-7747). This special issue belongs to the section "Plant Ecology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2024 | Viewed by 620

Special Issue Editors

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water and Soil Conservation and Environmental Protection, College of Resources and Environment, Linyi University, Linyi 276000, China
Interests: forest disturbance; global climate change; remote sensing; GIS
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
Interests: forest disturbance; forest management; carbon cycle; land use change; ecosystem modeling; climate change
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Key Laboratory of Poyang Lake Wetland and Watershed Research, Ministry of Education, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
Interests: spatial ecology; fire ecology; forest ecology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Institute of Loess Plateau, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
Interests: climate change; ecosystem service; remote sensing; land use and land cover change
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Forests cover approximately 31% of the global land area and are home to an estimated 80% of the world’s terrestrial biodiversity, playing a crucial role in providing ecosystem services such as carbon sequestration, watershed protection and timber resources. However, forests are increasingly threatened by a variety of disturbances, including wildfires, insect outbreaks, diseases and human activities such as deforestation and land use change.

Climate change is exacerbating these threats, leading to more frequent and severe disturbances in many forested regions. For example, warmer temperatures and changing precipitation patterns are altering the frequency and intensity of wildfires, while also affecting the distribution and abundance of forest pests and diseases. These disturbances can have profound impacts on forest ecosystems, leading to a loss of biodiversity, changes in forest structure and composition and reduced ecosystem resilience.

In response to these challenges, there is a growing need for effective forest management strategies that can help mitigate the impacts of disturbances and ensure the long-term sustainability of forest ecosystems. This Special Issue aims to address this need by bringing together the latest research on forest disturbance and management from around the world. By advancing our understanding of the drivers, impacts and management strategies related to forest disturbances, this Special Issue will contribute to the conservation and sustainable management of forests globally.

This Special Issue aims to bring together cutting-edge research in the field of forest disturbance and management. It will cover a wide range of topics, including, but not limited to:

  • Spatial and temporal patterns of forest disturbance;
  • Drivers and mechanisms of forest disturbances;
  • Impacts of disturbances on forest ecosystems and biodiversity;
  • Innovative approaches for monitoring and assessing forest disturbances;
  • Sustainable forest management practices and their implications;
  • Restoration and rehabilitation of disturbed forest ecosystems;
  • Socio-economic aspects of forest management and conservation.

Dr. Jie Zhao
Dr. Chao Yue
Dr. Zhiwei Wu
Dr. Ziqiang Du
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Plants is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • forest disturbance
  • forest management
  • climate change
  • climate impacts
  • sustainable management
  • vegetation responses
  • biodiversity
  • forest restoration

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 16160 KiB  
Article
Last-Century Forest Dynamics in a Highland Pyrenean National Park and Implications for Conservation
by Valentí Rull, Arnau Blasco, Javier Sigro and Teresa Vegas-Vilarrúbia
Plants 2024, 13(8), 1144; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13081144 - 19 Apr 2024
Viewed by 435
Abstract
Ecological records from before and after the creation of natural parks are valuable for informing conservation and management but are often unavailable. High-resolution paleoecological studies may bridge the gap and provide the required information. This paper presents a 20th-century subdecadal reconstruction of vegetation [...] Read more.
Ecological records from before and after the creation of natural parks are valuable for informing conservation and management but are often unavailable. High-resolution paleoecological studies may bridge the gap and provide the required information. This paper presents a 20th-century subdecadal reconstruction of vegetation and landscape dynamics in a national park of the Pyrenean highlands. The park lands had traditionally been used for cultivation, extensive grazing, forest exploitation, and hydroelectricity generation following the damming of numerous glacial lakes. A significant finding is that forests have dominated the landscape, with negligible changes in composition, and only experienced fluctuations in forest cover, influenced by both climatic and anthropogenic factors. The creation of the park (1955) and the initial restrictions on forest exploitation did not significantly affect vegetation cover or composition. Major forest expansion did not occur until several decades later, 1980, when the park was enlarged and forest exploitation was further restricted. This expansion peaked in the 1990s, coinciding with a warming trend and a decrease in fire incidence, before declining due to warmer and drier climates. This decline was coeval with the ongoing global forest dieback and may be exacerbated by the predicted global warming in this century, which could also increase fire incidence due to dead-wood accumulation. Currently, the main threats are global warming/drying, fire, and tourism intensification. Similar high-resolution paleoecological records in protected areas are globally scarce and would be capable in providing the long-term ecological scope required to properly understand forest dynamics and optimize conservation measures. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Forest Disturbance and Management)
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