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Sensors for Environment Monitoring

A special issue of Sensors (ISSN 1424-8220). This special issue belongs to the section "Physical Sensors".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2020) | Viewed by 9633

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Faculty of Food Engineering, Tourism and Environmental Protection, “Aurel Vlaicu” University of Arad, Arad, Romania
Interests: environmental engineering; electrochemistry; biosensors; biotechnologies in environmental protection
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

The development of the industrial activity related to the growth of the world population has contributed to the release of a number of hazardous pollutants in the environment. Therefore, as a consequence of the presence of these toxic chemicals in the environment, it is mandatory to develop fast, simple, easy-to-use, portable, and cost-effective devices for their detection. Enzyme-based sensors are good candidates for the detection of a minimal level of pollutants.

This Special Issue is addressed to all types of enzyme-based sensors designed for environmental monitoring.

Prof. Dr. Florentina-Daniela Munteanu
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sensors is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

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Keywords

  • • Enzyme-based sensors
  • • Environmental monitoring
  • • Toxic compounds
  • • Enzymes
  • • Pollutants
  • • Transducers
  • • Electrode materials
  • • Methods of detection.

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 1415 KiB  
Article
Field Evaluation of Low-Cost Particulate Matter Sensors for Measuring Wildfire Smoke
by Amara L. Holder, Anna K. Mebust, Lauren A. Maghran, Michael R. McGown, Kathleen E. Stewart, Dena M. Vallano, Robert A. Elleman and Kirk R. Baker
Sensors 2020, 20(17), 4796; https://doi.org/10.3390/s20174796 - 25 Aug 2020
Cited by 52 | Viewed by 7972
Abstract
Until recently, air quality impacts from wildfires were predominantly determined based on data from permanent stationary regulatory air pollution monitors. However, low-cost particulate matter (PM) sensors are now widely used by the public as a source of air quality information during wildfires, although [...] Read more.
Until recently, air quality impacts from wildfires were predominantly determined based on data from permanent stationary regulatory air pollution monitors. However, low-cost particulate matter (PM) sensors are now widely used by the public as a source of air quality information during wildfires, although their performance during smoke impacted conditions has not been thoroughly evaluated. We collocated three types of low-cost fine PM (PM2.5) sensors with reference instruments near multiple fires in the western and eastern United States (maximum hourly PM2.5 = 295 µg/m3). Sensors were moderately to strongly correlated with reference instruments (hourly averaged r2 = 0.52–0.95), but overpredicted PM2.5 concentrations (normalized root mean square errors, NRMSE = 80–167%). We developed a correction equation for wildfire smoke that reduced the NRMSE to less than 27%. Correction equations were specific to each sensor package, demonstrating the impact of the physical configuration and the algorithm used to translate the size and count information into PM2.5 concentrations. These results suggest the low-cost sensors can fill in the large spatial gaps in monitoring networks near wildfires with mean absolute errors of less than 10 µg/m3 in the hourly PM2.5 concentrations when using a sensor-specific smoke correction equation. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Environment Monitoring)
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