Application of Biomass in Degradation and Purification

Dear Colleagues,

Currently, the rapid growth of the global population, along with increased industrialization and urbanization, has led to a significant rise in the consumption of natural resources and the demand for energy and materials. This indiscriminate consumption has resulted in the depletion of resources and the emergence of various types of pollution in both terrestrial and aquatic environments. Consequently, researchers and scientists face the challenge of finding effective solutions to remove pollutants, restore the environment, and address the unsustainable use of resources.

There are numerous methods available for treating contaminated environments, but it appears that biological approaches offer sustainable, affordable, and environmentally friendly solutions to address environmental pollution issues. In this regard, the utilization of compounds derived from living or recently living organisms, as well as microorganisms or the entire biomass, has proven effective in removing or breaking down environmental pollutants. Through degradation, biomass is utilized in bioremediation and biodegradation processes to break down or remove contaminants from the soil, water, or air. Through purification, biomass is employed in techniques like biofiltration or constructed wetlands to treat or remove pollutants. Moreover, the application of biomass in degradation and purification holds great potential for addressing pollution challenges in a sustainable and effective manner. Ongoing research and advancements in this field continue to expand our understanding and improve the application of biomass for environmental remediation.

Dr. Sharareh Harirchi
Dr. Amir Mahboubi Soufiani
Guest Editors

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• wastewater treatment
• pollution
• microorganisms
• biofiltration
• bioremediation
• sustainability
• resource recovery