The Roles of CDPKs as a Convergence Point of Different Signaling Pathways in Maize Adaptation to Abiotic Stress
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Activation and Expression of ZmCDPKs under Abiotic Stress
3. ZmCDPKs Activate Transporters to Start Ion transport
4. ZmCDPKs Activate Heat-Shock Proteins to Stabilize Protein Function
5. ZmCDPKs Activate Transcription Factors to Mediate Gene Expression
6. ZmCDPKs Involved in Plant Hormone-Signaling Response to Stress
7. ZmCDPKs Involved in ROS Signaling Response to Stress
8. ZmCDPKs Interact with Other Protein Kinases
9. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Uniprot ID | Protein Names | Names in Article |
---|---|---|
A0A1D6MTQ3 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase1 | |
A0A1D6EIK3 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase2 | |
Q41790 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase3 | ZmCPK28 [19,27] |
C0PHI0 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase3 | |
C3UZ61 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase4 | ZmCPK3 [19] |
C0P867 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase5 | ZmCDPK1 [19] |
C0PEX3 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase6 | ZmCPK1 [28] |
K7UI27 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase7 | ZmCPK5 [19] |
B6SKK9 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase7 | ZmCPK37 [19,29] ZmCDPK7 [30] |
B4FF99 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase7 | ZmCPK33 [19] |
A0A1D6ICZ3 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase8 | ZmCPK25 [28] ZmCPK26 [27] |
C0P4A7 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase10 | |
Q7Y037 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase11 | ZmCDPK11 [29,31,32] |
C0P875 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase13 | ZmCPK31 [19] |
A0A1D6N998 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase17 | |
A0A1D6F9X5 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase20 | |
A0A1D6L6Z9 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase20 | |
A0A1D6GFX7 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase20 | |
A0A1D6ET07 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase22 | |
A0A1D6I8I8 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase24 | |
A0A1D6MUP6 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase24 | |
A0A1D6IX89 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase24 | |
B4FVF8 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase28 | ZmCPK38 [27] |
K7U9U2 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase28 | ZmCPK39 [19] |
A0A804RM42 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase29 | |
A0A804M627 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase30 | |
A0A1D6GKA4 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase30 | |
C0HH11 | Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase | ZmCPK17 [19,27] |
A0A804NZQ2 | Protein kinase domain-containing protein | |
C3UZ62 | CDPK protein | ZmCPK12 [33] |
K7V3X5 | Putative calcium-dependent protein kinase family protein | ZmCPK14 [19,29] |
B6U1G2 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase, isoform AK1 | ZmCPK35 [29] |
K7VGN7 | Putative calcium-dependent protein kinase family protein | ZmCPK29 [19] |
A0A1D6G9R1 | Putative calcium-dependent protein kinase family protein | |
A0A1D6FSM1 | Putative calcium-dependent protein kinase family protein | |
K7VTH8 | Putative calcium-dependent protein kinase family protein | ZmCPK22 [19] |
B6UF43 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase, isoform 2 | |
A0A804RGP8 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase | |
D87042 | Calcium-dependent protein kinase | ZmCPK4 [34] |
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Du, H.; Chen, J.; Zhan, H.; Li, S.; Wang, Y.; Wang, W.; Hu, X. The Roles of CDPKs as a Convergence Point of Different Signaling Pathways in Maize Adaptation to Abiotic Stress. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24, 2325. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24032325
Du H, Chen J, Zhan H, Li S, Wang Y, Wang W, Hu X. The Roles of CDPKs as a Convergence Point of Different Signaling Pathways in Maize Adaptation to Abiotic Stress. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2023; 24(3):2325. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24032325
Chicago/Turabian StyleDu, Hanwei, Jiajia Chen, Haiying Zhan, Shen Li, Yusheng Wang, Wei Wang, and Xiuli Hu. 2023. "The Roles of CDPKs as a Convergence Point of Different Signaling Pathways in Maize Adaptation to Abiotic Stress" International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 3: 2325. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24032325