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  • Retraction
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26 February 2021

RETRACTED: Qian et al. Sanguinarine Inhibits Mono- and Dual-Species Biofilm Formation by Candida albicans and Staphylococcus aureus and Induces Mature Hypha Transition of C. albicans. Pharmaceuticals 2020, 13, 13

MDPI, St. Alban-Anlage 66, 4052 Basel, Switzerland
The journal retracts the article [1] cited above.
Following publication, concerns were brought to the attention of the publisher regarding the improper use of images. The FESEM image of dual-culture (SA+CA) biofilms under the 1/2 MIC in Figure 2 is a duplication of the image under 32 MIC in Figure 7. The second duplication concerns two images published in two papers: Figure 2A in paper [1] is duplicated from Figure 2A in the published paper [2].
Adhering to our complaints procedure, an investigation was conducted that confirmed the extent of the issues, and the article is therefore retracted.
This retraction was approved by the Editor-in-Chief of the journal.
The authors agreed to this retraction.

References

  1. Qian, W.; Wang, W.; Zhang, J.; Liu, M.; Fu, Y.; Li, X.; Wang, T.; Li, Y. RETRACTED: Sanguinarine Inhibits Mono- and Dual-Species Biofilm Formation by Candida albicans and Staphylococcus aureus and Induces Mature Hypha Transition of C. albicans. Pharmaceuticals 2020, 13, 13. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
  2. Qian, W.; Zhang, J.; Wang, W.; Liu, M.; Fu, Y.; Li, X.; Wang, T.; Li, Y. Efficacy of Chelerythrine Against Mono- and Dual-Species Biofilms of Candida albicans and Staphylococcus aureus and Its Properties of Inducing Hypha-to-Yeast Transition of C. albicans. J. Fungi 2020, 6, 45. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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