Next Article in Journal
Magnetic Resonance Study on Fractional Anisotropy and Neuronal Metabolite Ratios in Peritumoral Area of Cerebral Gliomas
Previous Article in Journal
Burnout among Lithuanian Cardiac Surgeons and Cardiac Anesthesiologists
 
 
Medicina is published by MDPI from Volume 54 Issue 1 (2018). Previous articles were published by another publisher in Open Access under a CC-BY (or CC-BY-NC-ND) licence, and they are hosted by MDPI on mdpi.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with Lithuanian Medical Association, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, and Vilnius University.
Font Type:
Arial Georgia Verdana
Font Size:
Aa Aa Aa
Line Spacing:
Column Width:
Background:
Article

Inherited Macular Dystrophies and Differential Diagnostics

by
Rasa Liutkevičienė
1,*,
Vaiva Lesauskaitė
2,
Virginija Ašmonienė
3,
Arvydas Gelžinis
1,
Dalia Žaliūnienė
1 and
Vytautas Jašinskas
1
1
Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences
2
Department of Cardiac Pathology, Intitute of Cardiology, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences
3
Laboratory of Neurooncology and Genetics, Neuroscience Institute, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Lithuania
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Medicina 2012, 48(9), 72; https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina48090072
Submission received: 12 June 2012 / Accepted: 30 September 2012 / Published: 5 October 2012

Abstract

The inherited macular dystrophies are characterized by different grade central visual loss and different character macula atrophy, because of retinal pigment epithelium lesion. The cause of photoreceptors degeneration is still not known. In this article, we review subjective and objective ophthalmological examines essential to diagnosis and differential diagnosis of inherited autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive macular dystrophies. It is known seven gene mutations (ABCA4, ELOVL4, PROML1, VMD2, Peripherin/RDS, TIMP3, XLRS), which may cause inherited macular dystrophies development. Inheritance type of inherited macular dystrophies, prevalence, beginning of disease, spread of the disease between female and male, clinic, electroretinography, electrooculography, differential diagnosis, genetic research and prognosis are also reviewed.
Keywords: inherited macular dystrophies; inheritance; clinical picture; diagnostics; differential diagnostics inherited macular dystrophies; inheritance; clinical picture; diagnostics; differential diagnostics

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Liutkevičienė, R.; Lesauskaitė, V.; Ašmonienė, V.; Gelžinis, A.; Žaliūnienė, D.; Jašinskas, V. Inherited Macular Dystrophies and Differential Diagnostics. Medicina 2012, 48, 72. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina48090072

AMA Style

Liutkevičienė R, Lesauskaitė V, Ašmonienė V, Gelžinis A, Žaliūnienė D, Jašinskas V. Inherited Macular Dystrophies and Differential Diagnostics. Medicina. 2012; 48(9):72. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina48090072

Chicago/Turabian Style

Liutkevičienė, Rasa, Vaiva Lesauskaitė, Virginija Ašmonienė, Arvydas Gelžinis, Dalia Žaliūnienė, and Vytautas Jašinskas. 2012. "Inherited Macular Dystrophies and Differential Diagnostics" Medicina 48, no. 9: 72. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina48090072

Article Metrics

Back to TopTop