Predictive Value of Serial Rapid Shallow Breathing Index Measurements for Extubation Success in Intensive Care Unit Patients
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Patient Enrollment
2.2. Study Design
2.3. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Demographic Data | Success (n = 53) | Failure (n = 33) | Total (n = 86) | p-Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gender (n%) | ||||
Female | 22 | 10 | 32 (37.2) | 0.584 |
Male | 31 | 23 | 54 (62.8) | |
Age (years) | ||||
Mean ± SD | 56.15 ± 11.3 | 51.88 ± 12.81 | 54.51 ± 12.1 | 0.268 |
Disease | Frequency (%) |
---|---|
Pneumonia | 34.9 |
Heart failure | 20.9 |
COPD exacerbation | 14.0 |
Sepsis | 10.5 |
Other | 19.8 |
Failure | Success | |||||||||
Median | Minimum | Maximum | Mean | SD | Median | Minimum | Maximum | Mean | SD | |
RSBA-1 | 84.00 | 56.00 | 100.00 | 76.94 | 12.81 | 72.00 | 54.00 | 96.00 | 74.00 | 9.85 |
RSBI-1a | 85.00 | 54.00 | 100.00 | 81.18 | 10.86 | 76.00 | 54.00 | 96.00 | 75.60 | 11.11 |
RSBI-2 | 85.00 | 70.00 | 102.00 | 85.45 | 6.48 | 80.00 | 54.00 | 102.00 | 79.38 | 10.81 |
RSBI-2a | 92.00 | 65.00 | 120.00 | 91.00 | 10.48 | 80.00 | 54.00 | 97.00 | 78.83 | 14.72 |
Cut-Off Value | Sensitivity (%) | Specificity (%) | PPV (%) | N (%) | Test Accuracy (%) | OR (95% CI) | p-Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RSBI-2a ≤ 72 | 43.4 | 93.9 | 92 | 50.8 | 62.79 | 11.883 (2.574–54.858) | <0.001 |
ΔRSBI ≤ −3 | 37.7 | 87.9 | 83.3 | 46.8 | 56.98 | 4.394 (1.345–14.354) | 0.013 |
Both Criteria | 30.2 | 100 | 100 | 47.1 | 56.97 | 29.48 * (3.924–221.469) | <0.001 |
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Turhan, S.; Tutan, D.; Şahiner, Y.; Kısa, A.; Özdemir, S.Ö.; Tutan, M.B.; Kayır, S.; Doğan, G. Predictive Value of Serial Rapid Shallow Breathing Index Measurements for Extubation Success in Intensive Care Unit Patients. Medicina 2024, 60, 1329. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina60081329
Turhan S, Tutan D, Şahiner Y, Kısa A, Özdemir SÖ, Tutan MB, Kayır S, Doğan G. Predictive Value of Serial Rapid Shallow Breathing Index Measurements for Extubation Success in Intensive Care Unit Patients. Medicina. 2024; 60(8):1329. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina60081329
Chicago/Turabian StyleTurhan, Semin, Duygu Tutan, Yeliz Şahiner, Alperen Kısa, Sibel Önen Özdemir, Mehmet Berksun Tutan, Selçuk Kayır, and Güvenç Doğan. 2024. "Predictive Value of Serial Rapid Shallow Breathing Index Measurements for Extubation Success in Intensive Care Unit Patients" Medicina 60, no. 8: 1329. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina60081329