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Article

Optimal Inverter Control Strategies for a PV Power Generation with Battery Storage System in Microgrid

by
Md Jahidur Rahman
1,*,
Tahar Tafticht
1,
Mamadou Lamine Doumbia
2 and
Iqbal Messaïf
3
1
Department of Engineering, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Rouyn-Noranda, QC J9X 5E4, Canada
2
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, QC G8Z 4M3, Canada
3
Department of Electrical Engineering, Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Houari Boumediene, Alger 16111, Algeria
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Energies 2023, 16(10), 4228; https://doi.org/10.3390/en16104228
Submission received: 6 May 2023 / Revised: 18 May 2023 / Accepted: 18 May 2023 / Published: 21 May 2023

Abstract

Power generation from Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) is unpredictable due to climate or weather changes. Therefore, more control strategies are required to maintain the proper power supply in the entire microgrid. This paper presents a simulation scheme utilizing a solar system instanced by Photovoltaic (PV) panels coupled to the grid, loads, and an energy storage device. At first, modeling the PV panels cell and their operation were analyzed. The synthesis of the adaptive notch filter was designed to compensate for the input currents. The power converter’s/inverter’s efficiency and control facility allowed us to link the energy storage system with an electrical grid. Several simulations were accomplished consistently with nonlinear control techniques for the simple inverter, multi-variable filter, notch filter, and without a filter. Finally, the performances of the nonlinear controller with various filters were carried out to regulate the DC bus of the proposed grid. The advantage of these controllers is compensating the reactive power and harmonic currents to obtain a disturbance-free power network. The overall installations and simulations were established using the Matlab/Simulink software.
Keywords: photovoltaic energy; storage system; nonlinear control; power converter/inverter; harmonic currents; reactive power photovoltaic energy; storage system; nonlinear control; power converter/inverter; harmonic currents; reactive power

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MDPI and ACS Style

Rahman, M.J.; Tafticht, T.; Doumbia, M.L.; Messaïf, I. Optimal Inverter Control Strategies for a PV Power Generation with Battery Storage System in Microgrid. Energies 2023, 16, 4228. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16104228

AMA Style

Rahman MJ, Tafticht T, Doumbia ML, Messaïf I. Optimal Inverter Control Strategies for a PV Power Generation with Battery Storage System in Microgrid. Energies. 2023; 16(10):4228. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16104228

Chicago/Turabian Style

Rahman, Md Jahidur, Tahar Tafticht, Mamadou Lamine Doumbia, and Iqbal Messaïf. 2023. "Optimal Inverter Control Strategies for a PV Power Generation with Battery Storage System in Microgrid" Energies 16, no. 10: 4228. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16104228

APA Style

Rahman, M. J., Tafticht, T., Doumbia, M. L., & Messaïf, I. (2023). Optimal Inverter Control Strategies for a PV Power Generation with Battery Storage System in Microgrid. Energies, 16(10), 4228. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16104228

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