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Review

Effect of Material and Process Specific Factors on the Strength of Printed Parts in Fused Filament Fabrication: A Review of Recent Developments

1
School of Food and Advanced Technology, Massey University, Auckland 0632, New Zealand
2
Massey Agritech Partnership Research Centre, Massey University, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand
3
School of Food and Advanced Technology, Massey University, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Materials 2019, 12(10), 1664; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12101664
Submission received: 14 April 2019 / Revised: 12 May 2019 / Accepted: 16 May 2019 / Published: 22 May 2019
(This article belongs to the Section Manufacturing Processes and Systems)

Abstract

Additive manufacturing (AM) is rapidly evolving as the most comprehensive tool to manufacture products ranging from prototypes to various end-user applications. Fused filament fabrication (FFF) is the most widely used AM technique due to its ability to manufacture complex and relatively high strength parts from many low-cost materials. Generally, the high strength of the printed parts in FFF is attributed to the research in materials and respective process factors (process variables, physical setup, and ambient temperature). However, these factors have not been rigorously reviewed for analyzing their effects on the strength and ductility of different classes of materials. This review systematically elaborates the relationship between materials and the corresponding process factors. The main focus is on the strength and ductility. A hierarchical approach is used to analyze the materials, process parameters, and void control before identifying existing research gaps and future research directions.
Keywords: fused deposition modeling; materials; parameters; voids; elasticity; tensile strength fused deposition modeling; materials; parameters; voids; elasticity; tensile strength

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MDPI and ACS Style

Harris, M.; Potgieter, J.; Archer, R.; Arif, K.M. Effect of Material and Process Specific Factors on the Strength of Printed Parts in Fused Filament Fabrication: A Review of Recent Developments. Materials 2019, 12, 1664. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12101664

AMA Style

Harris M, Potgieter J, Archer R, Arif KM. Effect of Material and Process Specific Factors on the Strength of Printed Parts in Fused Filament Fabrication: A Review of Recent Developments. Materials. 2019; 12(10):1664. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12101664

Chicago/Turabian Style

Harris, Muhammad, Johan Potgieter, Richard Archer, and Khalid Mahmood Arif. 2019. "Effect of Material and Process Specific Factors on the Strength of Printed Parts in Fused Filament Fabrication: A Review of Recent Developments" Materials 12, no. 10: 1664. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12101664

APA Style

Harris, M., Potgieter, J., Archer, R., & Arif, K. M. (2019). Effect of Material and Process Specific Factors on the Strength of Printed Parts in Fused Filament Fabrication: A Review of Recent Developments. Materials, 12(10), 1664. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12101664

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