Utilization of Calcium Carbonate-Coated Wood Flour in Printing Paper and Their Conservational Properties
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Wood Fibers
2.2. Wood Flours
2.3. Preparation of Handsheets and Testing Methods
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Morphology of the in-situ CaCO3 Formed WFs
3.2. Physical Properties
3.3. Strength Properties
3.4. Accelerated Aging Test
3.5. Cost Consideration of the in-situ CaCO3 Formed WFs (CWFs)
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Sample Name | Wood Fibers | Wood Flour 200 Mesh Passed | Wood Flour: In-situ CaCO3 = 1:3 | Wood Flour: In-situ CaCO3 = 1:5 | Bleached Wood Flour |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pulp only | 100 | ||||
Wood flour, 5 (WFs) | 95 | 5 | |||
Wood flour, 10 (WFs) | 90 | 10 | |||
In-situ 1:3 WF, 5 (CWFs-3) | 95 | 5 | |||
In-situ 1:3 WF, 10 (CWFs-3) | 90 | 10 | |||
In-situ 1:5 WF, 5 (CWFs-5) | 95 | 5 | |||
In-situ 1:5 WF, 10 (CWFs-5) | 90 | 10 | |||
Bleached WF, 5 (BWFs) | 95 | 5 | |||
Bleached WF, 10 (BWFs) | 90 | 10 |
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Seo, Y.B.; Kang, D.S.; Han, J.S. Utilization of Calcium Carbonate-Coated Wood Flour in Printing Paper and Their Conservational Properties. Sustainability 2019, 11, 1867. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11071867
Seo YB, Kang DS, Han JS. Utilization of Calcium Carbonate-Coated Wood Flour in Printing Paper and Their Conservational Properties. Sustainability. 2019; 11(7):1867. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11071867
Chicago/Turabian StyleSeo, Yung Bum, Dong Suk Kang, and Jung Soo Han. 2019. "Utilization of Calcium Carbonate-Coated Wood Flour in Printing Paper and Their Conservational Properties" Sustainability 11, no. 7: 1867. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11071867