Ethnobotany of the Useful Native Species in Linares, Nuevo León, México
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Study Area
2.2. Field Work Interviews
2.3. Interviews
2.4. Data Analysis and Use Significance for Medicinal Species
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Plant Species Diversity with Ethnobotanical Use
3.1.1. Ornamental
3.1.2. Medicinal
3.1.3. Food
3.1.4. Forage
3.1.5. Timber
3.1.6. Firewood
3.1.7. Cosmetics
3.1.8. Plants Used by Witch Doctors and Healers
3.1.9. Compost
3.1.10. Particular Uses of Some Species
3.2. Quantitative Ethnobotanical Indices (IFC, UVI, and FL)
4. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Taxa | Dicots. | Monocots. | Conifers | Gymnosperms and Pteridophytes | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Species | 131 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 152 |
Genera | 109 | 16 | 3 | 3 | 131 |
Families | 46 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 59 |
Medical System | Number of Species Mentioned (nt) | nur | ICF |
---|---|---|---|
Digestive (XI) | 47 | 356 | 0.87 |
Endocrine (IV) | 23 | 271 | 0.88 |
Circulatory (IX) | 21 | 241 | 0.92 |
Respiratory (X) | 18 | 31 | 0.43 |
Skin and subcutaneous (X) | 18 | 47 | 0.63 |
Nervous (VI) | 7 | 19 | 0.67 |
Musculoskeletal (XIII) | 3 | 8 | 0.71 |
Infectious (I) | 6 | 17 | 0.69 |
Genitourinary (XIV) | 11 | 29 | 0.64 |
Scientific name | UVI | Origin |
---|---|---|
Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun | 2 | N |
Persea americana Mill. | 1.8 | N |
Amaranthus palmeri S. Watson | 1.7 | N |
Lophophora williamsii (Lem. ex Salm-Dyck) J.M. Coult. | 1.6 | N |
Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. | 1.58 | N |
Plant Species | System | Ip = Iu |
---|---|---|
Croton suaveolens Torr. | Circulatory system | 132 |
Piper auritum Kunth | Respiratory system | 49 |
Acalypha lindheimeri Müll.Arg. | Endocrine system | 48 |
Flourensia cernua DC | Respiratory system | 41 |
Opuntia leptocaulis (DC.) F.M.Knuth | Digestive system | 17 |
Lippia graveolens Kunth | Respiratory system | 146 |
Zea mays L. | Genitourinary system | 143 |
Hedeoma drummondii Benth. | Digestive system | 159 |
Carica papaya L. | Digestive system | 51 |
Eysenhardtia texana Scheele | Genitourinary system | 85 |
Castelea erecta var. texana (Torr. and A.Gray) Cronquist | Digestive system | 14 |
Bougainvillea glabra Choisy | Respiratory system | 73 |
Cordia boissieri A. DC | Respiratory system | 63 |
Larrea tridentata (Sessé and Moc. Ex DC.) Coville | Genitourinary system | 51 |
Purshia plicata (D.Don) Henr. | Digestive system | 28 |
Capsicum annum var. annuum | Digestive system | 26 |
Prosopis laevigata (Willd.) M.C.Johnst. | Digestive system | 59 |
Pseudognaphalium viscosum Kunth | Respiratory system | 32 |
Guaiacum angustifolium Engelm. | Skin and subcutaneous system | 18 |
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Estrada-Castillón, E.; Villarreal-Quintanilla, J.Á.; Mora-Olivo, A.; Cuéllar-Rodríguez, G.; Sánchez-Salas, J.; Gutiérrez-Santillán, T.V.; Alameda, R.V.; González-Cuéllar, D.A.; González-Montelongo, C.; Sierra, J.R.A. Ethnobotany of the Useful Native Species in Linares, Nuevo León, México. Sustainability 2023, 15, 11565. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151511565
Estrada-Castillón E, Villarreal-Quintanilla JÁ, Mora-Olivo A, Cuéllar-Rodríguez G, Sánchez-Salas J, Gutiérrez-Santillán TV, Alameda RV, González-Cuéllar DA, González-Montelongo C, Sierra JRA. Ethnobotany of the Useful Native Species in Linares, Nuevo León, México. Sustainability. 2023; 15(15):11565. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151511565
Chicago/Turabian StyleEstrada-Castillón, Eduardo, José Ángel Villarreal-Quintanilla, Arturo Mora-Olivo, Gerardo Cuéllar-Rodríguez, Jaime Sánchez-Salas, Tania Vianney Gutiérrez-Santillán, Renata Valdes Alameda, Diego Axayacatl González-Cuéllar, Cristina González-Montelongo, and José Ramón Arévalo Sierra. 2023. "Ethnobotany of the Useful Native Species in Linares, Nuevo León, México" Sustainability 15, no. 15: 11565. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151511565