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Article

Advances in High-Resolution Radiation Detection Using 4H-SiC Epitaxial Layer Devices

by
Krishna C. Mandal
*,
Joshua W. Kleppinger
and
Sandeep K. Chaudhuri
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Micromachines 2020, 11(3), 254; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11030254
Submission received: 29 January 2020 / Revised: 18 February 2020 / Accepted: 25 February 2020 / Published: 28 February 2020
(This article belongs to the Special Issue SiC based Miniaturized Devices)

Abstract

Advances towards achieving the goal of miniature 4H-SiC based radiation detectors for harsh environment application have been studied extensively and reviewed in this article. The miniaturized devices were developed at the University of South Carolina (UofSC) on 8 × 8 mm 4H-SiC epitaxial layer wafers with an active area of ≈11 mm2. The thicknesses of the actual epitaxial layers were either 20 or 50 µm. The article reviews the investigation of defect levels in 4H-SiC epilayers and radiation detection properties of Schottky barrier devices (SBDs) fabricated in our laboratories at UofSC. Our studies led to the development of miniature SBDs with superior quality radiation detectors with highest reported energy resolution for alpha particles. The primary findings of this article shed light on defect identification in 4H-SiC epilayers and their correlation with the radiation detection properties.
Keywords: silicon carbide; 4H-SiC, epitaxial layer; Schottky barrier; radiation detector; point defects; deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS); thermally stimulated current spectroscopy (TSC); electron beam induced current spectroscopy (EBIC); pulse height spectroscopy (PHS) silicon carbide; 4H-SiC, epitaxial layer; Schottky barrier; radiation detector; point defects; deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS); thermally stimulated current spectroscopy (TSC); electron beam induced current spectroscopy (EBIC); pulse height spectroscopy (PHS)

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MDPI and ACS Style

Mandal, K.C.; Kleppinger, J.W.; Chaudhuri, S.K. Advances in High-Resolution Radiation Detection Using 4H-SiC Epitaxial Layer Devices. Micromachines 2020, 11, 254. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11030254

AMA Style

Mandal KC, Kleppinger JW, Chaudhuri SK. Advances in High-Resolution Radiation Detection Using 4H-SiC Epitaxial Layer Devices. Micromachines. 2020; 11(3):254. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11030254

Chicago/Turabian Style

Mandal, Krishna C., Joshua W. Kleppinger, and Sandeep K. Chaudhuri. 2020. "Advances in High-Resolution Radiation Detection Using 4H-SiC Epitaxial Layer Devices" Micromachines 11, no. 3: 254. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11030254

APA Style

Mandal, K. C., Kleppinger, J. W., & Chaudhuri, S. K. (2020). Advances in High-Resolution Radiation Detection Using 4H-SiC Epitaxial Layer Devices. Micromachines, 11(3), 254. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11030254

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