Effect of Graphene Oxide Nanoparticles Incorporation on the Mechanical Properties of a Resin-Modified Glass Ionomer Cement
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Preparation of Resin-Modified Glass Ionomer Cements with Graphene Oxide
2.2. Flexural Strength Test
2.3. Elastic Modulus Test
2.4. Vickers Microhardness Test (VHN)
2.5. Surface Roughness Test
2.6. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Powder Characterization (SEM/EDS)
3.2. Flexural Strength and Elastic Modulus
3.3. Vickers Microhardness
3.4. Surface Roughness
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Elements | RES | RES + 0.1% GO | RES + 0.5% GO |
---|---|---|---|
Carbon | 27.52% | 31.91% | 40.30% |
Oxygen | 26.81% | 30.73% | 31.22% |
Fluorine | 10.27% | 11.99% | 9.19% |
Barium | 8.65% | 4.95% | 3.00% |
Aluminum | 8.52% | 5.58% | 4.80% |
Calcium | 8.06% | 6.63% | 3.91% |
Silicon | 7.91% | 6.07% | 6.28% |
Phosphorus | 2.26% | 1.40% | 1.30% |
Sodium | - | 0.75% | - |
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Moreira e Moraes, R.U.; Abreu, M.A.P.; Frazão, M.C.A.; Ferreira, P.V.C.; Bauer, J.; Carvalho, C.N.; Carvalho, E.M. Effect of Graphene Oxide Nanoparticles Incorporation on the Mechanical Properties of a Resin-Modified Glass Ionomer Cement. Polymers 2024, 16, 2401. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16172401
Moreira e Moraes RU, Abreu MAP, Frazão MCA, Ferreira PVC, Bauer J, Carvalho CN, Carvalho EM. Effect of Graphene Oxide Nanoparticles Incorporation on the Mechanical Properties of a Resin-Modified Glass Ionomer Cement. Polymers. 2024; 16(17):2401. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16172401
Chicago/Turabian StyleMoreira e Moraes, Rafael Ubaldo, Marcos Andre Pinheiro Abreu, Mayara Cristina Abas Frazão, Paulo Vitor Campos Ferreira, José Bauer, Ceci Nunes Carvalho, and Edilausson Moreno Carvalho. 2024. "Effect of Graphene Oxide Nanoparticles Incorporation on the Mechanical Properties of a Resin-Modified Glass Ionomer Cement" Polymers 16, no. 17: 2401. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16172401