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Lubricants, Volume 7, Issue 2

2019 February - 9 articles

Cover Story: How often should engine oil be changed? Changing engine oil too soon wastes resources, while waiting too long can result in engine damage. For decades, scientists have been developing and testing sensors with the goal of developing a reliable, on-board, real-time oil condition monitoring system. Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) is a relatively recent spectroscopy tool that uses terahertz waves to penetrate samples. Gaining a better understanding how terahertz waves interact with fresh and used engine oils and contaminated engine oils is an important step toward assessing the potential for THz-TDS to be further engineered for integration into an on-board oil monitoring system. View this paper
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Articles (9)

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,843 Views
14 Pages

21 February 2019

The service life of rolling bearings is significantly affected by the lubricating film formation in elastohydrodynamic (EHD) contacts. Grease lubricated EHD contacts show a film thickness decay from a characteristic rotational speed, which is referre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,851 Views
10 Pages

Terahertz Time Domain Spectroscopy to Detect Different Oxidation Levels of Diesel Engine Oil

  • Ali Mazin Abdul-Munaim,
  • Jan Ornik,
  • Martin Koch and
  • Dennis G. Watson

18 February 2019

Diesel engine oil was subjected to thermal oxidization (TO) for six periods of time (0 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, 96 h, and 120 h) and was subsequently characterized by terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS). The THz refractive index generally increa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,827 Views
14 Pages

16 February 2019

In the present study, PA6 polymers with and without solid lubricant inclusions were investigated against S1100QL steel surfaces that had different surface roughness values—a very high surface roughness (Rz ≈ 40 µm) and a low surface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,255 Views
13 Pages

15 February 2019

It is generally agreed that radial lip seals are used in systems with a rotating shaft and a stationary lip. However, according to previous work, it was demonstrated that relative motion between the shaft and the lip has substantial effects on the hy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,435 Views
8 Pages

13 February 2019

A maxillary exostosis is a benign overgrowth of bone that occurs on the outer or facial surface of the maxilla and is usually located near the premolar or molar teeth. This paper investigates the correlation between the presence and growth of jaw exo...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
4 Citations
11,269 Views
18 Pages

An investigation was made to determine the effects of tungsten surface coating on the coefficient of friction of sliding contact between lubricated steel surfaces. The four-ball test was modified, using a tungsten carbide ball bearing in the spindle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,104 Views
11 Pages

A model for calculating the hysteretic friction force for a multilevel wavy surface sliding in dry conditions over the surface of a viscoelastic foundation is suggested, taking into account adhesion force acting in the direction normal to the contact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,431 Views
12 Pages

In this study, reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nano platelets were used as an additive to enhance friction and wear properties of oil-based lubricants by preparing three samples at 0.01% w/w, 0.05% w/w, and 0.1% w/w concentrations. To analyze the direct...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,701 Views
11 Pages

The tribological system plays a critical part in designing robust and efficient cold forging operations. The appropriate selection of lubrication allows to forge defect-free workpieces with high dimensional precision and desired surface finish while...

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Lubricants - ISSN 2075-4442