Molecular Phylogeny of the Family Cordulegastridae (Odonata) Worldwide
Abstract
:Simple Summary
Abstract
1. Introduction
Aim of the Study
2. Materials and Methods
Species | Country | Locality | Collector/Reference | DNA No. | GenBank COI | GenBank ITS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anotogaster Selys, 1854 | ||||||
A. chaoi Zhou, 1998 | Vietnam | Sa Pa, Lao Cai | Kompier, T. leg. | 676 | PP792819 | PP806539 |
A. chaoi | Vietnam | Sa Pa, Lai Chau | Kompier, T. leg. | 677 | PP792820 | PP806540 |
A. chaoi | Vietnam | Sa Pa, Lao Cai | Kompier, T. leg. | 678 | PP792821 | PP806537 |
A. gigantica Fraser, 1924 | Vietnam | Yen Bai | Kompier, T. leg. | 685 | PP792828 | PP806544 |
A. klossi Fraser, 1919 | Vietnam | Axan, Tay Giang | local collector, coll. Schneider, T. | 591 | PP792839 | PP806546 |
A. klossi | China | Hunan, near Huaihua | local collector, coll. Schneider, T. | 592 | PP792838 | PP806545 |
A. klossi | Vietnam | Pia Oac, Cao Bang | Kompier, T. leg. | 682 | PP792841 | no data |
A. klossi | Vietnam | Bach Ma, Thua Thien–Hue | Kompier, T. leg. | 683 | PP792840 | PP795698 |
A. myosa Needham, 1930 | China | Qin Ling Mountains, Shaanxi | team Siniaev, V. leg. coll. Schneider T. | 671 | PP792824 | PQ120580 |
A. nipalensis (Selys, 1854) | Nepal | Shivapuri Mountains, 2100 m | Brockhaus, T. leg. | 451 | PP792823 | PP806543 |
A. sakaii Zhou, 1988 | Vietnam | Pia Oac, Cao Bang | Kompier, T. leg. | 679 | PP792825 | PP806541 |
A. sakaii | Vietnam | Pia Oac, Cao Bang | Kompier, T. leg. | 680 | PP792826 | no data |
A. sakaii | Vietnam | Tam Dao, Vinh Phuc | Kompier, T. leg. | 681 | PP792827 | PP806542 |
A. sapaensis Karube, 2012 | Vietnam | Sa Pa, Lao Cai | Kompier, T. leg. | 686 | PP792822 | PP806538 |
Cordulegaster Leach in Brewster, 1815 | ||||||
C. bidentata Selys, 1843 | Austria | District Melk | Schneider, T. catch and release. | 433 | PP792852 | no data |
C. boltonii (Donovan, 1807) | Russia | Kostroma Province, Poksha River at Burtasovo village | Kosterin, O. E. & Onishko, V. V. leg. | 637 | PP792829 | PP795700 |
C. boltonii | Austria | District Melk | Schneider, T. catch and release. | 428 | no data | PP806554 |
C. boltonii | Austria | District Melk | Schneider, T. catch and release. | 426 | no data | PP806556 |
C. boltonii | Austria | District Melk | Schneider, T. catch and release. | 425 | no data | PP806555 |
C. brevistigma | Pakistan | Hindukush, North Chitral | Schneider, T. leg. | 788 | PQ117792 | PQ120579 |
C. charpentieri (Kolenati, 1846) | Russia | Dagestan Sergokala District, 4 km SW Myurego village | Kosterin, O. E. & Onishko, V.V. leg. | 635 | PP792851 | PP806547 |
C. coronata Morton, 1916 | Afghanistan | Paghman Mountains, near Kabul | Pliushch, I. leg., coll. Schneider T. | 572 | PP792847 | no data |
C. coronata | Kyrgyzstan | Kyrgyzstan, South of Gyulcha | Ustjuzhanin, P. leg. | 636 | PP792850 | PQ120578 |
C. coronata | Tajikistan | near Sangtuda | Bergmann, A. leg. | 672 | PP792848 | no data |
C. coronata | Tajikistan | near Sangtuda | Bergmann, A. leg. | 674 | PP792849 | no data |
C. coronata | Kazakhstan | NE Almaty/ SE Kazakhstan | Nicolai, B. leg., engine grill of a bus. | 787 | PQ117793 | PQ120577 |
C. diastatops (Selys, 1854) | USA | Pennsylvania, Spring Creek near Bank Run Rd., Alleghany NF | Wolbert, J.R. leg. | 771 | PP792842 | PP806552 |
C. dorsalis Hagen in Selys, 1858 | USA | Tulare, California Sherman Pass | Rogers, R. leg. coll. Schneider, T. | 600 | PP792854 | PP806548 |
C. erronea Selys, 1878 | USA | Tennessee, Hickory Creek, trib., Flanagan Branch, N of Yarnell Rd. | Everett, Jr., L.E. leg. | 769 | PP792846 | no data |
C. erronea | USA | Tennessee, Holston River trib., off Clark Rd. | Everett, Jr., L.E. leg. | 766 | PP792845 | PP806550 |
C. heros Theischinger, 1979 | North Macedonia | Plachkovica | Kitanova, D. leg. | 462 | PP792830 | no data |
C. heros | North Macedonia | Plachkovica | Kitanova, D. leg. | 467 | PP792831 | no data |
C. heros | North Macedonia | Maleshevski | Kitanova, D. leg. | 481 | PP792833 | no data |
C. heros | North Macedonia | Ograzden | Kitanova, D. leg. | 465 | PP792832 | no data |
C. heros | North Macedonia | Novachani, Veles | Kitanova, D. leg. | 478 | PP792835 | no data |
C. heros | North Macedonia | Maleshevski | Kitanova, D. leg. | 474 | PP792834 | no data |
C. heros | North Macedonia | Novachani, Veles | Kitanova, D. leg. | 463 | PP792836 | no data |
C. heros | North Macedonia | Maleshevski | Kitanova, D. leg. | 466 | PP792837 | no data |
C. maculata Selys, 1854 | USA | Tennessee, Little creek, 46 m below Polecat Hollow in Rugby SNA | Everett, Jr., L.E. leg. | 768 | PP792844 | no data |
C. maculata | USA | Tennessee, Lyon creek trib., Carter Paschal Park | Everett, Jr., L.E. leg. | 767 | no data | PP806553 |
C. obliqua (Say, 1840) | USA | Tennessee, Hurricane creek trib. N of Turnpike Rd. | Everett, Jr., L.E. leg. | 770 | PP792843 | PP806551 |
C. virginiae Novelo-Gutiérrez, 2018 | Mexico | Veracruz near Xalapa, Sanuario del Bosque de Niebla, 1336 m | Novelo-Gutiérrez, R. leg. | 668 | PP792853 | PP795699 |
C. virginiae | Mexico | Veracruz near Xalapa, Sanuario del Bosque de Niebla, 1336 m | Novelo-Gutiérrez, R. leg. | 776 | PP792855 | PP806549 |
GenBank | GenBank COI | GenBank ITS | Country | Proposed Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
Anotogaster sp. | AB708839 | AB706945 | China; Zhejiang | Anotogaster myosa |
Anotogaster sp. | LC366733 | LC366139 | Laos | Anotogaster gregoryi |
Anotogaster sp. | AB708840 | AB706946 | Vietnam | Anotogaster gigantica |
Anotogaster sp. | AB708842 | AB706948 | Vietnam | Anotogaster gigantica |
Anotogaster sp. | AB708843 | AB706949 | Vietnam | Anotogaster gigantica |
Anotogaster sp. | AB708845 | AB706951 | Vietnam | Anotogaster chaoi |
Anotogaster sp. | 671 * | failed | China, Shaanxi | Anotogaster myosa |
2.1. Phenotype Comparison and Examination of the Types
2.2. Molecular Procedures
2.2.1. Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis
2.2.2. Haplotype Analysis of Anotogaster spp.
3. Results
3.1. Phylogenetic Reconstructions
3.1.1. Phylogenetic Reconstruction Based on the ITS Region
3.1.2. Phylogenetic Reconstruction Based on the COI Gene Fragment
3.1.3. Haplotype Network Analysis of Anotogaster spp.
3.1.4. Species Tree (StarBeast Analysis)
3.1.5. Phylogenetic Analysis of Concatenated ITS and COI Sequences
3.2. Doubtful Species of Anotogaster
4. Discussion
4.1. Coverage of the Study
4.2. Phylogeny and Generic Structure of the Family
4.3. Preliminarily Proposed System of Cordulegastridae
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Currently Used Names | Valid Name According to This Paper |
---|---|
synonymization at species rank | |
Anotogaster xanthoptera Lohmann, 1993 syn. nov. | Anotogaster gregoryi Fraser, 1923 |
Anotogaster flaveola Lohmann, 1993 syn. confirm. | Anotogaster klossi Fraser, 1919 (see [4]) |
Anotogaster antehumeralis Lohmann 1993 syn. nov. | Anotogaster kuchenbeiseri (Förster, 1899) |
Anotogaster cornutifrons Lohmann, 1993 syn. nov. | Anotogaster kuchenbeiseri (Förster, 1899) |
new combinations | |
Cordulegaster amasina Morton, 1916 | Thecagaster amasina (Morton, 1916) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster bidentata Selys, 1843 | Thecagaster bidentata (Selys, 1843) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster brevistigma Selys, 1954 | Thecagaster brevistigma (Selys, 1954) comb. restaur. |
Cordulegaster buchholzi (Lohmann, 1993) | Thecagaster buchholzi (Lohmann, 1993) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster charpentieri (Kolenati, 1846) | Thecagaster charpentieri (Kolenati, 1846) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster cilicia Schneider et al. 2021 | Thecagaster cilicia (Schneider et al. 2021) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster coronata Morton, 1916 | Thecagaster coronata (Morton, 1916) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster helladica (Lohmann, 1993) | Thecagaster helladica (Lohmann, 1993) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster insignis Schneider, 1845 | Thecagaster insignis (Schneider, 1845) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster mzymtae Bartenev, 1929 | Thecagaster mzymtae (Bartenev, 1929) comb. nov. |
Neallogaster pekinensis (McLachlan in Selys, 1886) | Thecagaster pekinensis (McLachlan in Selys, 1886) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster bilineata (Carle, 1983) | Zoraena bilineata Carle, 1983 comb. restaur. |
Cordulegaster diastatops Selys, (1854) | Zoraena diastatops (Selys, 1854) comb. restaur. |
Cordulegaster dorsalis Hagen in Selys, 1853 | Zoraena dorsalis (Hagen in Selys, 1853) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster erronea Selys, 1878 | Zoraena erronea (Selys, 1878) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster maculata Selys, 1854 | Zoraena maculata (Selys, 1854) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster obliqua (Say, 1839) | Zoraena obliqua (Say, 1839) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster sarracenia Abbott & Hibbitz, 2011 | Zoraena sarracenia (Abbott & Hibbitz, 2011) comb. nov. |
Cordulegaster sayi Selys, 1854 | Zoraena sayi (Selys, 1854) comb. nov. |
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Schneider, T.; Vierstraete, A.; Kosterin, O.E.; Ikemeyer, D.; Hu, F.-S.; Novelo-Gutiérrez, R.; Kompier, T.; Everett, L., Jr.; Müller, O.; Dumont, H.J. Molecular Phylogeny of the Family Cordulegastridae (Odonata) Worldwide. Insects 2024, 15, 622. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15080622
Schneider T, Vierstraete A, Kosterin OE, Ikemeyer D, Hu F-S, Novelo-Gutiérrez R, Kompier T, Everett L Jr., Müller O, Dumont HJ. Molecular Phylogeny of the Family Cordulegastridae (Odonata) Worldwide. Insects. 2024; 15(8):622. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15080622
Chicago/Turabian StyleSchneider, Thomas, Andy Vierstraete, Oleg E. Kosterin, Dietmar Ikemeyer, Fang-Shuo Hu, Rodolfo Novelo-Gutiérrez, Tom Kompier, Larry Everett, Jr., Ole Müller, and Henri J. Dumont. 2024. "Molecular Phylogeny of the Family Cordulegastridae (Odonata) Worldwide" Insects 15, no. 8: 622. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15080622