Impact of Welding Parameters in the Porosity of a Dissimilar Welded Lap Joint of CP800-XPF1000 Steel Weldment by GMAW-P
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Base Materials
2.2. DOE and Orthogonal Array Experiments
2.3. Welding Procedure
2.4. Microtructural Characterization
2.5. Weld Quality Assesment
2.6. Microhardness Profile Measurements
2.7. Root Test
3. Results
3.1. Base Materials
3.2. Weld Quality Assesment
3.3. Microstructural Analisys
3.4. Microhardness Profiles Meassurement
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Material | C | Mn | Si | Cr | Nb | Ti | N | Al | Mo | Ni | Cu | V | Fe |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CP800 | 0.08 | 1.43 | 0.49 | 0.34 | 0.005 | 0.09 | 0.002 | 0.03 | 0.004 | 0.19 | 0.002 | 0.01 | 91.6 |
XP1000 | 0.11 | 0.889 | 0.196 | - | 0.044 | 0.1 | - | 0.005 | 0.261 | 0.003 | 0.009 | 0.238 | 92.15 |
ER80S-D2 | 0.085 | 1.85 | 0.65 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.50 | 0.15 | 0.50 | - | - |
Zn | Al | Mg | Pb | Sn | Cu | Fe |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
99.37 | 0.047 | 0.057 | 0.010 | 0.040 | 0.025 | 0.1 |
Welding Parameters | Symbol | Level 1 | Level 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Frequency pulse | Fp (Hz) | 8 | 5 |
Peak current | Ip (A) | 98 | 94 |
Background current | Ib (A) | 87 | 83 |
Welding Parameters | |||
---|---|---|---|
Trial | Frequency Pulse | Peak Current | Background Current |
Fp (Hz) | Ip (A) | Ib (A) | |
1 | 8 | 98 | 87 |
2 | 5 | 98 | 83 |
3 | 5 | 94 | 87 |
4 | 8 | 94 | 83 |
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Garcia-Guerrero, J.C.; Curiel-López, F.F.; López-Morelos, V.H.; Taha-Tijerina, J.J.; Sánchez-Cruz, T.J.; Ramirez-Lopez, M.d.C.; Cortes-Carillo, E.; Quinones-Salinas, M.A. Impact of Welding Parameters in the Porosity of a Dissimilar Welded Lap Joint of CP800-XPF1000 Steel Weldment by GMAW-P. Metals 2024, 14, 309. https://doi.org/10.3390/met14030309
Garcia-Guerrero JC, Curiel-López FF, López-Morelos VH, Taha-Tijerina JJ, Sánchez-Cruz TJ, Ramirez-Lopez MdC, Cortes-Carillo E, Quinones-Salinas MA. Impact of Welding Parameters in the Porosity of a Dissimilar Welded Lap Joint of CP800-XPF1000 Steel Weldment by GMAW-P. Metals. 2024; 14(3):309. https://doi.org/10.3390/met14030309
Chicago/Turabian StyleGarcia-Guerrero, Julio Cesar, Francisco Fernando Curiel-López, Víctor Hugo López-Morelos, Jose Jaime Taha-Tijerina, Teresita Jesus Sánchez-Cruz, Maria del Carmen Ramirez-Lopez, Eduardo Cortes-Carillo, and Miguel Angel Quinones-Salinas. 2024. "Impact of Welding Parameters in the Porosity of a Dissimilar Welded Lap Joint of CP800-XPF1000 Steel Weldment by GMAW-P" Metals 14, no. 3: 309. https://doi.org/10.3390/met14030309