Influence of the Mass Percentage of Bottom Ash and Its State of Maturation on the Mechanical Performance of a Bio-Composite
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Materials
2.1.1. Bottom Ash
2.1.2. The Bio-Sourced Matrix
2.2. Experimental Techniques
2.2.1. Production Techniques for Bottom Ash–Bio-Sourced Matrix Composites
2.2.2. Characterization Techniques
- Bottom ash characterization techniques
- Composite characterization techniques
3. Results and Analysis
3.1. Effect of Bottom Ash Maturation on Its Properties
3.2. Influence of Bottom Ash Maturation on Composite Characteristics
3.2.1. Influence on Bulk Density of Composites
3.2.2. Influence on the Mechanical Strengths of Composites
3.2.3. Influence on the Preservation of Composites
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Bio-Composite Names | Bottom Ash | Bio-Sourced Matrix | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
% | g | % | g | |
80 | 80 | 1354.2 | 20 | 338.6 |
82 | 82 | 1388 | 18 | 304.7 |
85 | 85 | 1438.8 | 15 | 253.9 |
88 | 88 | 1489.6 | 12 | 203.2 |
90 | 90 | 1523.5 | 10 | 169.3 |
Bottom Ash | Particle Size Class (mm) | Bulk Density (g/cm3) | Water Content (%) | pH |
---|---|---|---|---|
Non-matured | 0/14 | 0.98 | 24.2 | 12 |
Matured | 0/40 | 1.25 | 14.29 | 7.7 |
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Taleb-Ahmed, A.; Montrelay, N.; Houessou, K.J.; Quéneudec-t’Kint, M.; Sebaibi, N.; Dheilly, R.-M. Influence of the Mass Percentage of Bottom Ash and Its State of Maturation on the Mechanical Performance of a Bio-Composite. Buildings 2024, 14, 2586. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14082586
Taleb-Ahmed A, Montrelay N, Houessou KJ, Quéneudec-t’Kint M, Sebaibi N, Dheilly R-M. Influence of the Mass Percentage of Bottom Ash and Its State of Maturation on the Mechanical Performance of a Bio-Composite. Buildings. 2024; 14(8):2586. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14082586
Chicago/Turabian StyleTaleb-Ahmed, Asmahan, Nicolas Montrelay, Koffi Justin Houessou, Michèle Quéneudec-t’Kint, Nassim Sebaibi, and Rose-Marie Dheilly. 2024. "Influence of the Mass Percentage of Bottom Ash and Its State of Maturation on the Mechanical Performance of a Bio-Composite" Buildings 14, no. 8: 2586. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14082586