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Peer-Review Record

Analysis of Discordance between Genotypic and Phenotypic Assays for Rifampicin-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis Isolated from Healthcare Facilities in Mthatha

Pathogens 2023, 12(7), 909; https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12070909
by Carine Bokop 1, Lindiwe M. Faye 2 and Teke Apalata 2,*
Reviewer 1: Anonymous
Reviewer 2:
Pathogens 2023, 12(7), 909; https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12070909
Submission received: 6 April 2023 / Revised: 5 June 2023 / Accepted: 3 July 2023 / Published: 5 July 2023

Round 1

Reviewer 1 Report

The study aims to determine the rate of discordant results between genotypic and phenotypic tests for DR-TB diagnosis. The results present an interesting observation wherein all RMP resistant isolates by Xpert were confirmed in 98.5% of samples by LPA if the isolates were INH resistant. However, the sample size in the case of INH-susceptible samples was low.

The authors should indicate the procedure undertaken in a situation where discrepant results are observed: Are samples recollected from the patients for repeat testing? Is the phenotypic result considered as the true result? 

The key takeaway from this manuscript appears to be the highlighting of possible laboratory errors leading to discrepant results. The authors should refer to databases to identify if any previous reports of discrepant results between genotypic and phenotypic results due to laboratory results have been reported. The discussion/conclusion should highlight if laboratory errors appear to be a reason for invalid results in other regions in South Africa and should also highlight the risks associated with it (delayed diagnosis and treatment, risk of further spread, risk of mortality to the patient, etc). 

Although overall well-structured, English language needs to be extensively corrected throughout the manuscript. 

Line 34: Remove of and replace among with of

Line 36: Should be African region instead of Africa region

Line 38: should be number of deaths instead of death; Replace from with by 

Line 48: Replace to with with; Country name should be Capital (South Africa)

Line 57: replace remain with is

Line 85: Remove has

Line 86: Replace has with with 

Line 106: Replace was with is 

Line 112: Replace his with its

Line 130: Replace method with diagnosis; replace done with conducted

Check entire manuscript for errors in capital vs non-capital

Author Response

See responses uploaded

Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Reviewer 2 Report

attached

Comments for author File: Comments.pdf

attached

Author Response

See responses uploaded

Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Round 2

Reviewer 2 Report

none.

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