State of the Art Review about Bio-Inspired Design and Applications: An Aerospace Perspective
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Review on Materials Used in Bio-Inspired Design
3. Review on Manufacturing Methods Used in Bio-Inspired Design
4. Applications of Bio-Inspiration in the Aerospace Industry
- (a)
- Wing designs
- (b) Sensors
- (c) Structures
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Material | Cellular Structure | Properties | Diagram |
---|---|---|---|
Hair [10] | Keratin protein/Micro fibrils | Long degradation time | |
Deep-Sea glass sponges [14] | Layers of silica glued with protein | Increased toughness and lightweight | |
Nacre and other Hybrids [20] | Platelets of calcium carbonate/Aragonite | Anisotropic material properties | |
Silk [21] | Long chains of amino acids | Toughness (comparable to Kevlar)/Biodegradable | |
Turtle Shell [22] | Rib with suture touches | Flexibility/ lower density/Higher Strength | |
Bone [23] | Lamellae and Osteons | Crack deflection, crack bridging, and deflection/Self-repair | |
Research Work | Contributions | Inferences |
---|---|---|
Burns et al. [25] | Investigation of T joint performance | Toughening mechanisms in tree branch joints |
Gu [24] | Bio-inspired Composites | Use of AM technique in Bio-inspired |
Wang et al. [33] | Fabrication of nano-graphene composites | Utilization of skin structure for material design |
Xiang et al. [26] | Honeycomb structure under impact loading | Honeycomb structure (with circular tubes) is the best under impact loading by changing the structures’ height. |
Feng et al. [27] | Structural effects on ABS in nanostructure mixture | Impregnating CNC on ABS, inspired by wood |
Hogan et al. [28] | Design method for bio-inspired structure | Using FEA to optimize bio-inspired structures |
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Budholiya, S.; Bhat, A.; Raj, S.A.; Hameed Sultan, M.T.; Md Shah, A.U.; A. Basri, A. State of the Art Review about Bio-Inspired Design and Applications: An Aerospace Perspective. Appl. Sci. 2021, 11, 5054. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11115054
Budholiya S, Bhat A, Raj SA, Hameed Sultan MT, Md Shah AU, A. Basri A. State of the Art Review about Bio-Inspired Design and Applications: An Aerospace Perspective. Applied Sciences. 2021; 11(11):5054. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11115054
Chicago/Turabian StyleBudholiya, Sejal, Aayush Bhat, S. Aravind Raj, Mohamed Thariq Hameed Sultan, Ain Umaira Md Shah, and Adi A. Basri. 2021. "State of the Art Review about Bio-Inspired Design and Applications: An Aerospace Perspective" Applied Sciences 11, no. 11: 5054. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11115054