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Nanomaterials, Volume 7, Issue 2

2017 February - 27 articles

Cover Story: Metal organic nanomaterials are promising constituents in the fabrication of efficient, and low-cost photoelectrodes for solar fuels. In this work, we synthesise a metal organic cluster complex {Ni4O4} and pair it with silicon nanowire (SiNW) electrodes to enhance the reductive photocurrent response for hydrogen generation. We show an enhanced photocurrent response of 60% when compared to bare SiNWs and verify our system as an efficient and stable photocathode for water splitting. View this paper.
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Articles (27)

  • Review
  • Open Access
148 Citations
17,722 Views
44 Pages

Antimicrobial Polymers in the Nano-World

  • Marta Álvarez-Paino,
  • Alexandra Muñoz-Bonilla and
  • Marta Fernández-García

22 February 2017

Infections are one of the main concerns of our era due to antibiotic-resistant infections and the increasing costs in the health-care sector. Within this context, antimicrobial polymers present a great alternative to combat these problems since their...

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
7,276 Views
15 Pages

Evaluating Adverse Effects of Inhaled Nanoparticles by Realistic In Vitro Technology

  • Marianne Geiser,
  • Natalie Jeannet,
  • Martin Fierz and
  • Heinz Burtscher

22 February 2017

The number of daily products containing nanoparticles (NP) is rapidly increasing. NP in powders, dispersions, or sprays are a yet unknown risk for incidental exposure, especially at workplaces during NP production and processing, and for consumers of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
8,225 Views
10 Pages

The Influence of New Hydrophobic Silica Nanoparticles on the Surface Properties of the Films Obtained from Bilayer Hybrids

  • Cristian Petcu,
  • Violeta Purcar,
  • Cătălin-Ilie Spătaru,
  • Elvira Alexandrescu,
  • Raluca Şomoghi,
  • Bogdan Trică,
  • Sabina Georgiana Niţu,
  • Denis Mihaela Panaitescu,
  • Dan Donescu and
  • Maria-Luiza Jecu

20 February 2017

Ultra-hydrophobic bilayer coatings on a glass surface were fabricated by sol–gel process using hexadecyltrimethoxysilane (C16TMS) and tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) (1:4 molar ratio) as precursors. After coating, silica nanoparticles (SiO2 NPs) functional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,243 Views
11 Pages

Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes in Thermal Plasma Reactor at Atmospheric Pressure

  • Lukasz Szymanski,
  • Zbigniew Kolacinski,
  • Slawomir Wiak,
  • Grzegorz Raniszewski and
  • Lukasz Pietrzak

18 February 2017

In this paper, a novel approach to the synthesis of the carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in reactors operating at atmospheric pressure is presented. Based on the literature and our own research results, the most effective methods of CNT synthesis are investig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
7,356 Views
17 Pages

In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation of a Three-Dimensional Porous Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube Scaffold for Bone Regeneration

  • Manabu Tanaka,
  • Yoshinori Sato,
  • Mei Zhang,
  • Hisao Haniu,
  • Masanori Okamoto,
  • Kaoru Aoki,
  • Takashi Takizawa,
  • Kazushige Yoshida,
  • Atsushi Sobajima and
  • Naoto Saito
  • + 2 authors

17 February 2017

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have attracted a great deal of attention for the biological and medical science fields because of their characteristic physical and biological properties. In this study, we investigated the capacity of the 3D porous CNT scaffo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
8,839 Views
15 Pages

16 February 2017

The presented paper contains a brief review on the synthesis and characterization of silica aerogels and its nanocomposites with nanofibers and fibers based on a literature study over the past twenty years and my own research. Particular attention is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,617 Views
9 Pages

Lipoic Acid Gold Nanoparticles Functionalized with Organic Compounds as Bioactive Materials

  • Ioana Turcu,
  • Irina Zarafu,
  • Marcela Popa,
  • Mariana Carmen Chifiriuc,
  • Coralia Bleotu,
  • Daniela Culita,
  • Corneliu Ghica and
  • Petre Ionita

16 February 2017

Water soluble gold nanoparticles protected by lipoic acid were obtained and further functionalized by standard coupling reaction with 1-naphtylamine, 4-aminoantipyrine, and 4′-aminobenzo-15-crown-5 ether. Derivatives of lipoic acid with 1-naphtylamin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,737 Views
11 Pages

Ag Nanoparticles‐Modified 3D Graphene Foam for Binder‐Free Electrodes of Electrochemical Sensors

  • Tao Han,
  • Jianli Jin,
  • Congxu Wang,
  • Youyi Sun,
  • Yinghe Zhang and
  • Yaqing Liu

16 February 2017

Ag nanoparticles‐modified 3D graphene foam was synthesized through a one‐step in‐situ approach and then directly applied as the electrode of an electrochemical sensor. The composite foam electrode exhibited electrocatalytic activity towards Hg(II) o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,148 Views
9 Pages

15 February 2017

In this study, a biosensor, based on a glucose oxidase (GOx) immobilized, carbon-coated tin sulfide (SnS) assembled on a glass carbon electrode (GCE) was developed, and its direct electrochemistry was investigated. The carbon coated SnS (C-SnS) nanop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,794 Views
13 Pages

Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Evaluation of Nanostructured Hydroxyapatite with Different Dimensions

  • Zhen Geng,
  • Qin Yuan,
  • Xianglong Zhuo,
  • Zhaoyang Li,
  • Zhenduo Cui,
  • Shengli Zhu,
  • Yanqin Liang,
  • Yunde Liu,
  • Huijing Bao and
  • Xianjin Yang
  • + 2 authors

15 February 2017

Nanosized hydroxyapatite (HA) is a promising candidate for a substitute for apatite in bone in biomedical applications. Furthermore, due to its excellent bone bioactivity, nanosized strontium-substituted HA (SrHA) has aroused intensive interest. Howe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
148 Citations
11,997 Views
17 Pages

15 February 2017

Over the last 10 years great research interest has been directed toward nanofibrous architectures produced by electrospinning bioactive plant extracts. The resulting structures possess antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-oxidant activity, whic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
170 Citations
18,867 Views
23 Pages

NiCo2O4-Based Supercapacitor Nanomaterials

  • Chenggang Wang,
  • E Zhou,
  • Weidong He,
  • Xiaolong Deng,
  • Jinzhao Huang,
  • Meng Ding,
  • Xianqi Wei,
  • Xiaojing Liu and
  • Xijin Xu

15 February 2017

In recent years, the research on supercapacitors has ushered in an explosive growth, which mainly focuses on seeking nano-/micro-materials with high energy and power densities. Herein, this review will be arranged from three aspects. We will summariz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,031 Views
7 Pages

Eu, Gd-Codoped Yttria Nanoprobes for Optical and T1-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging

  • Timur Sh Atabaev,
  • Jong Ho Lee,
  • Yong Cheol Shin,
  • Dong-Wook Han,
  • Ki Seok Choo,
  • Ung Bae Jeon,
  • Jae Yeon Hwang,
  • Jeong A. Yeom,
  • Hyung-Kook Kim and
  • Yoon-Hwae Hwang

10 February 2017

Nanoprobes with multimodal functionality have attracted significant interest recently because of their potential applications in nanomedicine. This paper reports the successful development of lanthanide-doped Y2O3 nanoprobes for potential application...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
8,200 Views
10 Pages

Non-Enzymatic Glucose Sensor Composed of Carbon-Coated Nano-Zinc Oxide

  • Ren-Jei Chung,
  • An-Ni Wang,
  • Qing-Liang Liao and
  • Kai-Yu Chuang

10 February 2017

Nowadays glucose detection is of great importance in the fields of biological, environmental, and clinical analyzes. In this research, we report a zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorod powder surface-coated with carbon material for non-enzymatic glucose sensor ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,811 Views
16 Pages

Evidence of Protein Adsorption in Pegylated Liposomes: Influence of Liposomal Decoration

  • Marc Sangrà,
  • Joan Estelrich,
  • Raimon Sabaté,
  • Alba Espargaró and
  • Maria Antònia Busquets

10 February 2017

In order to contribute to a better knowledge of the events involved in the formation of the protein corona when nanoparticles (NPs) come in contact with proteins, we report a study about the changes on the physicochemical properties of pristine, PEGy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,658 Views
17 Pages

Magnetic Nanovectors for the Development of DNA Blood-Stage Malaria Vaccines

  • Fatin M. Nawwab Al-Deen,
  • Sue D. Xiang,
  • Charles Ma,
  • Kirsty Wilson,
  • Ross L. Coppel,
  • Cordelia Selomulya and
  • Magdalena Plebanski

10 February 2017

DNA vaccines offer cost, flexibility, and stability advantages, but administered alone have limited immunogenicity. Previously, we identified optimal configurations of magnetic vectors comprising superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs), p...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,982 Views
11 Pages

7 February 2017

The ability to synthesize high-quality hierarchical core/shell nanocrystals from an efficient host lattice is important to realize efficacious photon upconversion for applications ranging from bioimaging to solar cells. Here, we describe a strategy t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,549 Views
7 Pages

{Ni4O4} Cluster Complex to Enhance the Reductive Photocurrent Response on Silicon Nanowire Photocathodes

  • Yatin J. Mange,
  • Soundarrajan Chandrasekaran,
  • Nathan Hollingsworth,
  • Nicolas H. Voelcker,
  • Ivan P. Parkin,
  • Thomas Nann and
  • Thomas J. Macdonald

6 February 2017

Metal organic {Ni4O4} clusters, known oxidation catalysts, have been shown to provide a valuable route in increasing the photocurrent response on silicon nanowire (SiNW) photocathodes. {Ni4O4} clusters have been paired with SiNWs to form a new photoc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,656 Views

4 February 2017

We report the synthesis and structural studies of copper sulfide nanocrystals from copper (II) dithiocarbamate single molecule precursors. The precursors were thermolysed in hexadecylamine (HDA) to prepare HDA-capped CuS nanocrystals. The optical pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,477 Views
9 Pages

31 January 2017

Platinum (Pt) catalyst was formed on the surface of carbon black using an in‐liquid plasma method. The formed Pt catalyst showed the average particle size of 4.1 nm. This Pt catalyst was applied to a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,588 Views
13 Pages

A High Power, Frequency Tunable Colloidal Quantum Dot (CdSe/ZnS) Laser

  • Saradh Prasad,
  • Hanan Saleh AlHesseny,
  • Mohamad S. AlSalhi,
  • Durairaj Devaraj and
  • Vadivel Masilamai

30 January 2017

Tunable lasers are essential for medical, engineering and basic science research studies. Most conventional solid-state lasers are capable of producing a few million laser shots, but limited to specific wavelengths, which are bulky and very expensive...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,009 Views
10 Pages

Oscillating Magnet Array−Based Nanomagnetic Gene Transfection: A Valuable Tool for Molecular Neurobiology Studies

  • Mahendran Subramanian,
  • Aimee-Jayne Tyler,
  • Eva Maria Luther,
  • Elena Di Daniel,
  • Jenson Lim and
  • Jon Dobson

29 January 2017

To develop treatments for neurodegenerative disorders, it is critical to understand the biology and function of neurons in both normal and diseased states. Molecular studies of neurons involve the delivery of small biomolecules into cultured neurons...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
76 Citations
9,121 Views
18 Pages

26 January 2017

Piezoelectric nanomaterials (PNs) are attractive for applications including sensing, actuating, energy harvesting, among others in nano-electro-mechanical-systems (NEMS) because of their excellent electromechanical coupling, mechanical and physical p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,320 Views
10 Pages

25 January 2017

TiO2 hollow spheres modified with spatially separated Ag species and RuO2 cocatalysts have been prepared via an alkoxide hydrolysis–precipitation method and a facile impregnation method. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy studies indica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
8,200 Views
17 Pages

Light Emission Intensities of Luminescent Y2O3:Eu and Gd2O3:Eu Particles of Various Sizes

  • Jens Adam,
  • Wilhelm Metzger,
  • Marcus Koch,
  • Peter Rogin,
  • Toon Coenen,
  • Jennifer S. Atchison and
  • Peter König

25 January 2017

There is great technological interest in elucidating the effect of particle size on the luminescence efficiency of doped rare earth oxides. This study demonstrates unambiguously that there is a size effect and that it is not dependent on the calcinat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,602 Views
19 Pages

24 January 2017

The linear and nonlinear oscillatory shear, extensional and combined rheology-dielectric spectroscopy of hybrid polymer nanocomposites for semiconductive applications were investigated in this study. The main focus was the influence of processing con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,759 Views
10 Pages

24 January 2017

3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid hydrazide (HNH), a new reductant and modifier, was applied to reduce and modify graphene oxide (GO) in a one-step process. The obtained HNH reduced graphene oxide (HNH-rGO) was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scan...

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Nanomaterials - ISSN 2079-4991