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Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks, Volume 14, Issue 3

2025 June - 18 articles

Cover Story: Metal oxide (MOX) sensors are gaining increasing attention across multiple fields due to their high sensitivity, low cost, and suitability for miniaturization. This review examines the evolution of MOX technology and its growing use in diverse sectors such as air quality monitoring, biomedical diagnostics, and food quality control. By presenting recent developments and emerging trends, the article offers a comprehensive perspective on how MOX sensors are shaping the future of environmental and health-related sensing applications. View this paper
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Articles (18)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,691 Views
19 Pages

In Japan, natural disasters occur frequently. Serious disasters may cause damage to traffic networks and telecommunication infrastructures, leading to the occurrence of isolated disaster areas. In this article, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,806 Views
31 Pages

In recent years, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been employed across various domains, including military services, healthcare, disaster response, industrial automation, and smart infrastructure. Due to the absence of fixed communication infrast...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,061 Views
14 Pages

This study proposes an effective method for identifying human movement direction in indoor environments by leveraging a low-resolution time-of-flight (ToF) sensor and a long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network model. While previous studies have e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,796 Views
16 Pages

Dielectric Wireless Passive Temperature Sensor

  • Taimur Aftab,
  • Shah Hussain,
  • Leonhard M. Reindl and
  • Stefan Johann Rupitsch

Resonators are passive components that respond to an excitation signal by oscillating at their natural frequency with an exponentially decreasing amplitude. When combined with antennas, resonators enable purely passive chipless sensors that can be re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,831 Views
32 Pages

Indoor farming presents a sustainable response to urbanization and climate change, yet optimizing light use efficiency (LUE) remains vital for maximizing crop yield and minimizing energy use. This study introduces an IoT-based framework for adaptive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,590 Views
40 Pages

A Comparative Study of Image Processing and Machine Learning Methods for Classification of Rail Welding Defects

  • Mohale Emmanuel Molefe,
  • Jules Raymond Tapamo and
  • Siboniso Sithembiso Vilakazi

Defects formed during the thermite welding process of two sections of rails require the welded joints to be inspected for quality, and the most used non-destructive method for inspection is radiography testing. However, the conventional defect invest...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2,158 Views
27 Pages

Recently, Internet of Drones (IoD) applications have grown in various fields, including the military, healthcare, smart agriculture, and traffic monitoring. Drones are equipped with computation resources, communication units, and embedded systems tha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,862 Views
20 Pages

Thanks to light detection and ranging (LiDAR), unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) are able to detect different objects in their environment and measure the distance between them. This device gives the ability to see its surroundings in real time. Howeve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,374 Views
25 Pages

This article proposes and validates a novel methodology for automated simulation model generation of production systems based on monitoring sensors and actuator states controlled by Programmable Logic Controllers during regular operations. Although c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,907 Views
30 Pages

EWOD Sensor for Rapid Quantification of Marine Dispersants in Oil Spill Management

  • Oriol Caro-Pérez,
  • María Blanca Roncero and
  • Jasmina Casals-Terré

In this study, we introduce a novel Electrowetting-on-Dielectric (EWOD) sensor designed to quantify marine dispersants at the spill point. The sensor quantifies changes in the surface tension of liquid droplets at varying dispersant concentrations th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,783 Views
26 Pages

This study introduces a novel dual-battery architecture with intelligent auto-switching control, designed to ensure uninterrupted operation of agricultural sensing systems in environments with unpredictable energy availability. The proposed system in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,556 Views
34 Pages

Data-Driven Approaches for Efficient Vehicle Driving Analysis: A Survey

  • Iryna I. Husyeva,
  • Ismael Navas-Delgado and
  • José García-Nieto

Efficient vehicle driving generally intends to reduce fuel consumption, emissions of harmful substances, and accident rates based on energy-efficient driving patterns as a set of parameters defining optimal vehicle and route characteristics, together...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,433 Views
20 Pages

In mobile multi-agent systems (MASs), achieving effective leader–follower coordination under unknown dynamics poses significant challenges. This study proposes a two-stage cooperative strategy that integrates Gaussian Processes (GPs) for modeli...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,221 Views
29 Pages

Metal oxide semiconductor (MOX) sensors are emerging as a groundbreaking technology due to their remarkable features: high sensitivity, rapid response time, low cost, and potential for miniaturization. Their ability to detect volatile organic compoun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,073 Views
33 Pages

Mental health is an important aspect of an individual’s overall well-being. Positive mental health is correlated with enhanced cognitive function, emotional regulation, and motivation, which, in turn, foster increased productivity and personal...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,681 Views
22 Pages

Exploring Robotic Technologies for Upper Limb Rehabilitation: Current Status and Future Directions

  • Fabian Horacio Diaz,
  • Carlos Borrás Pinilla and
  • Cecilia E. García Cena

This paper explores the design, control, construction, and leading manufacturers of upper limb rehabilitation robots through a thorough literature review. Utilizing databases such as Scopus, IEEE Xplore, Science Direct, Springer Link, and the Clinica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,886 Views
23 Pages

Evaluating QoS in Dynamic Virtual Machine Migration: A Multi-Class Queuing Model for Edge-Cloud Systems

  • Anna Kushchazli,
  • Kseniia Leonteva,
  • Irina Kochetkova and
  • Abdukodir Khakimov

The efficient migration of virtual machines (VMs) is critical for optimizing resource management, ensuring service continuity, and enhancing resiliency in cloud and edge computing environments, particularly as 6G networks demand higher reliability an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,403 Views
41 Pages

Socio-Organisational Challenges and Impacts of IoT: A Review in Healthcare and Banking

  • Tahera Kalsoom,
  • Naeem Ramzan,
  • Shehzad Ahmed,
  • Nadeem Anjum,
  • Ghazanfar Ali Safdar and
  • Masood Ur Rehman

The Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming how organisations and individuals connect and interact with digital ecosystems, especially in sectors like healthcare and banking. While technological benefits have been widely discussed, the societal and...

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J. Sens. Actuator Netw. - ISSN 2224-2708