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Article
Peer-Review Record

Evolution Game Analysis of Chemical Risk Supervision Based on Special Rectification and Normal Regulation Modes

Processes 2023, 11(7), 2072; https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11072072
by Xunqing Wang, Xinpeng Huang, Hang Zhou, Nan Zhang and Xiaoyu Sun *
Reviewer 1:
Reviewer 2:
Reviewer 3:
Processes 2023, 11(7), 2072; https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11072072
Submission received: 16 May 2023 / Revised: 2 July 2023 / Accepted: 7 July 2023 / Published: 12 July 2023

Round 1

Reviewer 1 Report

Dear editor

I think the authors analyzed the chemical safety and behavior.

Before publishing this paper, several parts should be revised.

1. Introduction: the authors suggested previous studies. However, I cannot find the excellence of this paper than previous studies.

2. Materials and methods: I think if the authors insert research framework, future reader could easily understand this research.

3. Discussion: through the discussion, the authors can explain the research insight or practical application.

NA

Author Response

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Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Reviewer 2 Report

 

1.    Shorten the title.

2.    The content of the abstract part may be a bit more simplified (especially lines 1-7); it is not necessary to reveal the content regarding research methods in detail in this part.

3.    The length of the introduction part may seem a bit long, the authors have to shorten it. Lines 32-36 can be shortened.

4.    The authors may need to make a brief introduction of the coming sections at the end of the introduction part.

5.    Citation like Zhu L may be in incorrect format.

6.    There should be a section with title Literature review, which may contains the achievement of the past studies, the authors could move some of the content into this part, and discuss the research gaps based on the past studies at the end of this part.

7.    “The State Council Security Committee issued the Three-Year Action…for national production safety.” here the authors may need to add references to support this opinion.

8.    What is Vt? Please make sure all symbols are stated what they are.

9.    Separate results and discussion section.

10. If regulation is one area of study, that should be expanded in literature part.

11. It mentioned safety investment, add what has that been researched in the past “the optimal safety investment is 1.0% of the project cost.” https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-981-13-5761-9 in section 3.1

12.   Shorten the title of 3.2. Analyze the impact of the probability ? of chemical accidents on the evolution of the system 400 when safety is not put into operation.

13. The font size may seem different between equation (8), (9) compared to others.

14. The authors may need to revise the format of the equations in table 4.

15. The authors should make an introduction of figure 1-4.

16. The authors may discuss the reasons for assuming the safety input income 42, safety investment cost 32., etc, why these numbers seem reasonable and considerable?

17. State what have been researched on safety regulation and link with your research results “limited enforcement of safety regulations can affect workers’ safety conditions”, according to https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/10/2863

18. The font in Table S1 may seem different compared to others.

19. Some of the references may seem a bit outdated, the authors may need to revise them.

Polish English

Author Response

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Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Reviewer 3 Report

here are a few suggestions and minor comments to address:

  1. Introduction: The introduction provides a general background on the importance of chemical safety, but it would benefit from a more comprehensive literature review. While the paper acknowledges that most related studies focus on chemical safety under normal regulation, it would be helpful to provide a more thorough discussion of existing research on chemical safety supervision, including any studies that examine the effectiveness of different supervision modes. This would establish the context for the current study and highlight the novelty and contribution of the proposed evolutionary game model.

  2. Methodology and Model: The paper briefly mentions that an evolutionary game model is used, but it lacks detailed information about the specific parameters, assumptions, and equations employed in the model. Providing a more comprehensive explanation of the model's construction would enhance the clarity and replicability of the study. Additionally, it would be beneficial to explain why the chosen model is appropriate for capturing the dynamics between chemical enterprises and government regulatory departments in the context of safety investment behavior.

  3. Results and Analysis: The paper mentions that the model is effectively analyzed based on numerical simulation, but it would greatly benefit from a more thorough presentation and discussion of the results. Providing specific numerical values, graphs, or tables that illustrate the evolution process, stability, and equilibrium between chemical safety and the behavior strategies of government regulatory departments would greatly enhance the reader's understanding and facilitate a more in-depth analysis.

  4. Discussion and Conclusion: While the abstract briefly mentions the impact of increasing punishment on safety investment behavior and government supervision, the discussion and conclusion sections should provide a more detailed interpretation of these findings. Specifically, it would be valuable to discuss the underlying mechanisms driving these effects and how they align with or differ from previous research. Additionally, the paper should explore the practical implications of the research findings for government departments and provide recommendations for effective safety supervision strategies.

  5. Language and Clarity: There are instances where the paper's language could be further refined for clarity and precision. It is recommended to carefully proofread the manuscript, paying attention to sentence structure, grammar, and terminology to ensure a smoother reading experience for the audience.

In summary, the paper presents a promising study on the evolutionary game model for chemical safety supervision. However, addressing the aforementioned suggestions and minor comments would enhance the paper's overall quality, clarity, and impact. Taking into account a more comprehensive literature review, providing detailed explanations of the methodology and model, presenting thorough results and analysis, discussing the implications of the findings, and refining the language would greatly strengthen the paper's contribution to the field of chemical safety supervision.

There are instances where the paper's language could be further refined for clarity and precision. It is recommended to carefully proofread the manuscript, paying attention to sentence structure, grammar, and terminology to ensure a smoother reading experience for the audience.

Author Response

Please see the attachment.

Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Round 2

Reviewer 1 Report

The authors addressed my comments. 

NA

Author Response

Please see the attachment.

Author Response File: Author Response.docx

Reviewer 2 Report

‘special rectification’ mode in abstract, mode is not a proper English word here.

Crossref is not needed.

References like 27-29 are too old.

Missing citation for introduction, the first paragraph.

Introduction, Error! Reference source not found. Please revise.

Add citation for 3.1. Problem Description and Model Hypothesis and the figure.

Grounds for the assumptions should be added.

Add citation for Table 1.

Change title for Table 4 and ESS needs full names.

Inference 1-3 needs citation.

Table 5. Game return matrix under ‘normal regulation’ mode and 3.3.1 needs citation.

What is the selection criteria for case study “In this paper, a chemical company is chosen as a

case study for Matlab simulation analysis”?

Can the results be generalised?

Data summary Table etc is needed. What are the fines said before the figure 2?

What is Figures 2 shows that in the ‘special rectification’ mode? Mode is not a proper English word here.

Where is the data source? “In this paper, a chemical company is chosen as a

case study for Matlab simulation analysis, the enterprise engaged in safety input enterprise benefit is 420,000 yuan, the cost of safety input is 320,000 yuan… the chemical accident with a probability of occurrence of 40%, meet the condition (2) of Theorem 1.

The initial strategy selection ratios of government regulatory authorities and chemical

enterprises are respectively as follows: ? = 0.5, ? = 0.5, and the period ???? is taken [0,50]. Why?

Shorten 4.1. Analyze the influence of the government regulatory authorities' punishment ? of illegal chemical enterprises on the system evolution

Add citation for Figure 2. The process of chemical enterprise strategy selection under special regulation

Add citation for Figure 3. The process of chemical enterprise strategy selection under normal supervision. What is normal supervision?

Figure 4. The process of government strategy selection under special regulation? Name of the regulation is?

4.3 Safety non-investment costs? What is that?

Separate discussion from conclusion.

Information technology can be used to reduce the regulatory costs of government departments. Why?

Compare this research with previous research in discussion section.

Enforcement should be pointed out that affect safety regulations https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-12430-8_6

NA

Author Response

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Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

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