RETRACTED: Wong et al. In-Situ Yeast Fermentation Medium in Fortifying Protein and Lipid Accumulations in the Harvested Larval Biomass of Black Soldier Fly. Processes 2020, 8, 337

Wong, Chung Yiin; Ho, Yeek Chia; Lim, Jun Wei; Show, Pau Loke; Chong, Siewhui; Chan, Yi Jing; Ho, Chii Dong; Mohamad, Mardawani; Wu, Ta Yeong; Lam, Man Kee; Pan, Guan Ting

doi:10.3390/pr12071403

Open AccessRetraction

RETRACTED: Wong et al. In-Situ Yeast Fermentation Medium in Fortifying Protein and Lipid Accumulations in the Harvested Larval Biomass of Black Soldier Fly. Processes 2020, 8, 337

by

Chung Yiin Wong

¹

,

Yeek Chia Ho

²

,

Jun Wei Lim

^1,*

,

Pau Loke Show

³,

Siewhui Chong

³

,

Yi Jing Chan

³

,

Chii Dong Ho

^4,*

,

Mardawani Mohamad

⁵,

Ta Yeong Wu

^6,7,

Man Kee Lam

⁸ and

Guan Ting Pan

⁹

¹

Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, HICoE-Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research, Institute of Self-Sustainable Building, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia

²

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Centre of Urban Resource Sustainability, Institute of Self-Sustainable Building, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia

³

Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Broga Road, Semenyih 43500, Malaysia

⁴

Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Tamkang University, Tamsui, New Taipei City 251, Taiwan

⁵

Faculty of Bioengineering and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli Campus, Jeli 17600, Malaysia

⁶

Chemical Engineering Discipline, School of Engineering, Monash University, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway 47500, Malaysia

⁷

Monash-Industry Palm Oil Education and Research Platform (MIPO), School of Engineering, Monash University, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway 47500, Malaysia

⁸

Department of Chemical Engineering, HICoE-Centre for Biofuel and Biochemical Research, Institute of Self-Sustainable Building, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia

⁹

Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan

^*

Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Processes 2024, 12(7), 1403; https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12071403

Submission received: 21 June 2024 / Accepted: 26 June 2024 / Published: 5 July 2024

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental and Green Processes)

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The Processes Editorial Office retracts the article titled “RETRACTED: In-Situ Yeast Fermentation Medium in Fortifying Protein and Lipid Accumulations in the Harvested Larval Biomass of Black Soldier Fly” [1], cited above.

Following publication, concerns were brought to the attention of the Editorial Office regarding concerns relating to the major scientific errors and the overall validity of the findings [1].

Adhering to our complaints procedure, an investigation was conducted by the Editorial Office and Editorial Board, which included an evaluation of the scientific content and findings of the paper. While the authors fully cooperated with the investigation through the clarification of the complaint, the Editorial Board was unable to satisfactorily verify the integrity of the central findings of this study based on the presented material. As a result, the Editorial Office and Editorial Board decided to retract this article as per MDPI’s retraction policy (https://www.mdpi.com/ethics#_bookmark30) and in line with the Committee on Publication Ethics’ retraction guidelines (https://publicationethics.org/retraction-guidelines).

This retraction was approved by the Editor-in-Chief of the journal Processes.

The authors did not agree to this retraction.

Reference

Wong, C.Y.; Ho, Y.C.; Lim, J.W.; Show, P.L.; Chong, S.; Chan, Y.J.; Ho, C.D.; Mohamad, M.; Wu, T.Y.; Lam, M.K.; et al. RETRACTED: In-Situ Yeast Fermentation Medium in Fortifying Protein and Lipid Accumulations in the Harvested Larval Biomass of Black Soldier Fly. Processes 2020, 8, 337. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]

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© 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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MDPI and ACS Style

Wong, C.Y.; Ho, Y.C.; Lim, J.W.; Show, P.L.; Chong, S.; Chan, Y.J.; Ho, C.D.; Mohamad, M.; Wu, T.Y.; Lam, M.K.; et al. RETRACTED: Wong et al. In-Situ Yeast Fermentation Medium in Fortifying Protein and Lipid Accumulations in the Harvested Larval Biomass of Black Soldier Fly. Processes 2020, 8, 337. Processes 2024, 12, 1403. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12071403

AMA Style

Wong CY, Ho YC, Lim JW, Show PL, Chong S, Chan YJ, Ho CD, Mohamad M, Wu TY, Lam MK, et al. RETRACTED: Wong et al. In-Situ Yeast Fermentation Medium in Fortifying Protein and Lipid Accumulations in the Harvested Larval Biomass of Black Soldier Fly. Processes 2020, 8, 337. Processes. 2024; 12(7):1403. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12071403

Chicago/Turabian Style

Wong, Chung Yiin, Yeek Chia Ho, Jun Wei Lim, Pau Loke Show, Siewhui Chong, Yi Jing Chan, Chii Dong Ho, Mardawani Mohamad, Ta Yeong Wu, Man Kee Lam, and et al. 2024. "RETRACTED: Wong et al. In-Situ Yeast Fermentation Medium in Fortifying Protein and Lipid Accumulations in the Harvested Larval Biomass of Black Soldier Fly. Processes 2020, 8, 337" Processes 12, no. 7: 1403. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12071403

APA Style

Wong, C. Y., Ho, Y. C., Lim, J. W., Show, P. L., Chong, S., Chan, Y. J., Ho, C. D., Mohamad, M., Wu, T. Y., Lam, M. K., & Pan, G. T. (2024). RETRACTED: Wong et al. In-Situ Yeast Fermentation Medium in Fortifying Protein and Lipid Accumulations in the Harvested Larval Biomass of Black Soldier Fly. Processes 2020, 8, 337. Processes, 12(7), 1403. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12071403

Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.

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RETRACTED: Wong et al. In-Situ Yeast Fermentation Medium in Fortifying Protein and Lipid Accumulations in the Harvested Larval Biomass of Black Soldier Fly. Processes 2020, 8, 337

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