Accumulation of Geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol in European Whitefish Coregonus Lavaretus and Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus Mykiss in RAS
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results
2.1. GSM and MIB in Fish Fillet
2.2. GSM and MIB in Water
2.3. Statistical Analyses of GSM and MIB Concentrations
3. Discussion
4. Materials and Methods
4.1. Experimental Setup
4.2. Fish and Feeding
4.3. Sample Collection for Off-flavor Analyses
4.4. Chemical Analyses
4.5. Statistical Analyses
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Parameter | Measurement | Unit |
---|---|---|
pH | 7.0 ± 0.3 | - |
Temperature | 14.8 ± 0.9 | °C |
Oxygen | 7.3 ± 0.6 | mg·L−1 |
Alkalinity | 40.6 ± 19.2 | mg·L−1 |
TAN | 0.39 ± 0.1 | mg·L−1 |
NO2-N | 0.04 ± 0.02 | mg·L−1 |
NO3-N | 32.8 ± 10.8 | mg·L−1 |
SO42− | 11.7 ± 3.4 | mg·L−1 |
Turbidity | 7.0 ± 3.2 | NTU |
Characteristics | Value | Unit |
---|---|---|
Water renewal | 750 | L·kg−1 feed |
Fish quantity per tank: European whitefish Rainbow trout | 3570–274 5500–83 | pcs |
Fish density: European whitefish Rainbow trout | 1.0–56.1 7.5–54.5 | kg·tank−1 |
Average fish size: European whitefish Rainbow trout | 0.28–242 1.36–657 | g |
Feed quantity: European whitefish Rainbow trout | 0.04–0.33 0.04–0.50 | kg·d−1 |
Feed pellet size: European whitefish Rainbow trout | 0.2–3.5 0.2–5.0 | mm |
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Lindholm-Lehto, P.; Koskela, J.; Kaseva, J.; Vielma, J. Accumulation of Geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol in European Whitefish Coregonus Lavaretus and Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus Mykiss in RAS. Fishes 2020, 5, 13. https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes5020013
Lindholm-Lehto P, Koskela J, Kaseva J, Vielma J. Accumulation of Geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol in European Whitefish Coregonus Lavaretus and Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus Mykiss in RAS. Fishes. 2020; 5(2):13. https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes5020013
Chicago/Turabian StyleLindholm-Lehto, Petra, Juha Koskela, Janne Kaseva, and Jouni Vielma. 2020. "Accumulation of Geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol in European Whitefish Coregonus Lavaretus and Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus Mykiss in RAS" Fishes 5, no. 2: 13. https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes5020013