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International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power, Volume 7, Issue 4

2022 December - 12 articles

Cover Story: For backward curved centrifugal fans, increased low-frequency noise emissions together with a reduction in efficiency can be observed at partial loads. The spectral content of emerging noise emissions can be characterized by a subharmonic hump with several harmonics. Based on narrow-band acoustic measurements and numerical Lattice–Boltzmann simulations, deeper insight has been obtained, helping us to more effectively understand the underlying source mechanisms. Downstream from impeller blades, unsteady flow patterns have been identified to play a central role in this performance deterioration. Using a modal analysis of rotating flow patterns, the frequency content of subharmonic noise can be explained. Furthermore, a geometrical flow stabilization means was investigated, which permitted undesired flow behavior and noise emissions to be overcome. View this paper
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Articles (12)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,746 Views
10 Pages

For a backward curved centrifugal fan, reducing volume flow rate from design operating point towards part load yields an increase in noise emission together with a reduction of efficiency. The spectral content of the emerging noise emission can be ch...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,046 Views
11 Pages

Uniformity Index as a Universal Air-Cooled Condenser Fan Performance Metric

  • Fredrik Marincowitz,
  • Michael Owen,
  • Jacques Muiyser and
  • Peter Holkers

Ambient wind has a negative effect on mechanical forced-draft direct air-cooled steam condenser (ACC) fan volumetric performance, and increases dynamic fan blade loading. Investigating these effects directly using on-site measurement or numerical ana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,850 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Sweep on Axial Fan Noise Sources Using the Lattice Boltzmann Method

  • Dipali Ghodake,
  • Marlène Sanjosé,
  • Stéphane Moreau and
  • Manuel Henner

The effect of blade sweep has been studied numerically with the Lattice Boltzmann Method on a family of low-speed free-vortex axial fans with sweeps of ±45°. Good overall aerodynamic agreement is first demonstrated on all fans at the desig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,153 Views
11 Pages

In this study, three voluteless centrifugal fans are compared for their aeroacoustic performances. The tonal noise is predicted by coupling the IDDES with Formulation 1A of Farassat. The sources of the tonal noise at the blade passing frequency (BPF)...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,008 Views
11 Pages

Evaluation of the Wear-Resistant Plate Performance on Different Locations over the Flow Path of a Large-Sized Heavy-Duty Centrifugal Fan

  • Nicola Aldi,
  • Nicola Casari,
  • Michele Pinelli,
  • Alessio Suman,
  • Alessandro Vulpio,
  • Ottavio Mantovani and
  • Paolo Saccenti

In industrial applications such as chemical plants, cement factories, and glassmakers, large-sized centrifugal fans are commonly used for dust-laden flow processing. In many cases, the contamination is due to solid particles responsible for fouling a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,784 Views
8 Pages

Fans are components in many different products and have been regulated since 2011 by the Eco-Design Regulation. A fan is typically not a final product but is used as a component in different applications, systems, and products. This study shows that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,929 Views
17 Pages

Flutter was encountered at part speeds in a scaled wide chord fan blisk designed for a civil aeroengine during a rig test when the fan bypass flow was throttled toward its stall boundary. Analysis of the blade tip timing measurement data revealed tha...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,026 Views
14 Pages

Impact of Methane and Hydrogen-Enriched Methane Pilot Injection on the Surface Temperature of a Scaled-Down Burner Nozzle Measured Using Phosphor Thermometry

  • Henrik Feuk,
  • Francesco Pignatelli,
  • Arman Subash,
  • Ruike Bi,
  • Robert-Zoltán Szász,
  • Xue-Song Bai,
  • Daniel Lörstad and
  • Mattias Richter

The surface temperature of a burner nozzle using three different pilot hardware configurations was measured using lifetime phosphor thermometry with the ZnS:Ag phosphor in a gas turbine model combustor designed to mimic the Siemens DLE (Dry Low Emiss...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,755 Views
18 Pages

Presented herein is a comparative performance analysis of a novel turbofan engine with an auxiliary combustion chamber, nicknamed the TurboAux engine, against a turbojet engine, and a low bypass ratio turbofan engine with an afterburner is presented....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,664 Views
19 Pages

A central task in aviation technology is the development of efficient cooling techniques for thermal highly loaded engine components. For an optimal design of the cooling mechanisms, the heat transfer characteristics have to be known and need to be d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,958 Views
17 Pages

The prediction accuracy of aeroelastic stability in fans and compressors depends crucially on the accuracy of the underlying aerodynamic predictions. The prevalent approach in the field solves the unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier—Stokes equati...

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Int. J. Turbomach. Propuls. Power - ISSN 2504-186X