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Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing, Volume 6, Issue 5

2022 October - 36 articles

Cover Story: Additive friction stir deposition (AFSD) achieves layer-by-layer deposition while avoiding the solid-to-liquid phase transformation. AFSD has numerous benefits, such as high-strength mechanical bonding and high deposition rates. Real-time temperature and force feedback are achieved by embedding thermocouples into the machine tool-shoulder and estimating the applied force from the motor current of the linear actuator driving the feedstock. Temperature and force control algorithms are developed for the AFSD process to ensure that the temperature at the interaction zone and the force applied to the feedstock track the desired values. The temperature and force controllers are successfully evaluated separately and together on setpoints and time-varying trajectories. View this paper
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Articles (36)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,517 Views
25 Pages

Direct Digital Manufacturing of a Customized Face Mask

  • Leonardos Bilalis,
  • Vassilios Canellidis,
  • Theodore Papatheodorou and
  • John Giannatsis

Direct Digital Manufacturing (DDM) is considered by many as one of the most promising approaches towards cost- and time-efficient mass customization. Compared to conventional manufacturing systems, DDM systems are not as common and incorporate severa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,520 Views
25 Pages

In-Process Chatter Detection in Milling: Comparison of the Robustness of Selected Entropy Methods

  • Barbora Hauptfleischová,
  • Lukáš Novotný,
  • Jiří Falta,
  • Martin Machálka and
  • Matěj Sulitka

This article deals with the issue of online chatter detection during milling. The aim is to achieve a verification of the reliability and robustness of selected methods for the detection of chatter that can be evaluated on the machine tool in real ti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,792 Views
22 Pages

In order to improve efficiency when manufacturing gas turbine components, alternative machining techniques need to be explored. In this work, abrasive water jet (AWJ) machining by milling has been investigated as an alternative to traditional milling...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,406 Views
16 Pages

Sliding friction diamond burnishing is a finishing machining operation whose purpose is to improve the surface integrity of previously machined surfaces and increase their surface hardness. When analyzing a complex process involving plastic deformati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,439 Views
18 Pages

Robustness Analysis of Pin Joining

  • David Römisch,
  • Christoph Zirngibl,
  • Benjamin Schleich,
  • Sandro Wartzack and
  • Marion Merklein

The trend towards lightweight design, driven by increasingly stringent emission targets, poses challenges to conventional joining processes due to the different mechanical properties of the joining partners used to manufacture multi-material systems....

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,701 Views
24 Pages

Process-Integrated Lubrication in Sheet Metal Forming

  • Roland Lachmayer,
  • Bernd-Arno Behrens,
  • Tobias Ehlers,
  • Philipp Müller,
  • Philipp Althaus,
  • Marcus Oel,
  • Ehsan Farahmand,
  • Paul Christoph Gembarski,
  • Hendrik Wester and
  • Sven Hübner

The deep-drawability of a sheet metal blank is strongly influenced by the tribological conditions prevailing in a deep-drawing process. Therefore, new methods to influence the tribology represent an important research topic. In this work, the applica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,333 Views
22 Pages

Modeling Grinding Processes—Mesh or Mesh-Free Methods, 2D or 3D Approach?

  • Praveen Sridhar,
  • Juan Manuel Rodríguez Prieto and
  • Kristin M. de Payrebrune

The objectives of this study are mainly two: (1) to validate whether a single grain scratch process can be modeled in two dimensions under the assumption of plane strain, and (2) to select the best discretization approach to model a single grain scra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,769 Views
15 Pages

Aerosol Jet Printing and Interconnection Technologies on Additive Manufactured Substrates

  • Kai Werum,
  • Ernst Mueller,
  • Juergen Keck,
  • Jonas Jaeger,
  • Tim Horter,
  • Kerstin Glaeser,
  • Sascha Buschkamp,
  • Maximilian Barth,
  • Wolfgang Eberhardt and
  • André Zimmermann

Nowadays, digital printing technologies such as inkjet and aerosol jet printing are gaining more importance since they have proven to be suitable for the assembly of complex microsystems. This also applies to medical technology applications like hear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,429 Views
13 Pages

Acoustic emission-based monitoring of the milling process holds the potential to detect undesired damages of fibre-reinforced plastic workpieces, such as delamination or matrix cracking. In addition, abrasive tool wear, tool breakage, or coating fail...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,351 Views
16 Pages

Heat Dissipation Plays Critical Role for Longevity of Polymer-Based 3D-Printed Inserts for Plastics Injection Moulding

  • Vicente F. Moritz,
  • Gilberto S. N. Bezerra,
  • Michael Hopkins Jnr,
  • Evert Fuenmayor,
  • Suzan Günbay,
  • Conor Hayes,
  • John G. Lyons and
  • Declan M. Devine

Injection moulding is a polymer processing method of choice for making plastic parts on industrial scale, but its traditional mould is made from tooling steel with time-consuming and costly production. Additive manufacturing technologies arise as an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,737 Views
32 Pages

The Post-Processing of Additive Manufactured Polymeric and Metallic Parts

  • Daniyar Syrlybayev,
  • Aidana Seisekulova,
  • Didier Talamona and
  • Asma Perveen

The traditional manufacturing industry has been revolutionized with the introduction of additive manufacturing which is based on layer-by-layer manufacturing. Due to these tool-free techniques, complex shape manufacturing becomes much more convenient...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,299 Views
12 Pages

In the metal cutting process, the tool condition directly affects the quality of the machined component. To control the quality of the cutting tool and avoid equipment downtime, it is essential to monitor its condition during the machining process. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,593 Views
11 Pages

Cellular structures of metallic alloys are often made for various industrial applications by additive manufacturing. The permeability for fluid flow in these cellular structures is important. The current investigated the gas fluidity of cellular stru...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,854 Views
11 Pages

High-Performance Electro-Discharge Drilling with a Novel Type of Oxidized Tool Electrode

  • Eckart Uhlmann,
  • Julian Polte,
  • Jan Streckenbach,
  • Ngoc Chuong Dinh,
  • Sami Yabroudi,
  • Mitchel Polte and
  • Julian Börnstein

Electro-discharge drilling is a key technology for manufacturing sophisticated nozzles in a broad range of automotive and aerospace applications. The formation of debris in the working gap leads to arcs and short circuits on the lateral surface when...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,584 Views
14 Pages

Boosting Productivity of Laser Powder Bed Fusion for AlSi10Mg

  • Silvio Defanti,
  • Camilla Cappelletti,
  • Andrea Gatto,
  • Emanuele Tognoli and
  • Fabrizio Fabbri

The Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) process is recognized for high-end industrial applications due to its ability to produce parts with high geometric complexity. If lightweighting is one of the main strengths of L-PBF, a weakness is still the trade-...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,027 Views
34 Pages

A Comprehensive Review of High-Pressure Laser-Induced Materials Processing, Part I: Laser-Heated Diamond Anvil Cells

  • Mohamad E. Alabdulkarim,
  • Wendy D. Maxwell,
  • Vibhor Thapliyal and
  • James L. Maxwell

Laser-heated diamond anvil cell (LH-DAC) experimentation has emerged as a leading technique for materials processing at extreme pressures and temperatures. LH-DAC systems are often employed to better characterise the structure and properties of mater...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,954 Views
16 Pages

Hydrophobic Material: Effect of Alkyl Chain Length on the Surface Roughness

  • Alfa Akustia Widati,
  • Mochamad Zakki Fahmi,
  • Satya Candra Wibawa Sakti,
  • Titah Aldila Budiastanti and
  • Tri Esti Purbaningtias

The clean technologies of self-cleaning surfaces are expanding rapidly. Highly hydrophobic coatings with strong adhesion, high durability, and dirt-free surfaces have been prepared via sol-gel deposition of SiO2-TiO2-alkylsilane. The influence of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,736 Views
25 Pages

Dimensional accuracy and geometric characteristics of the manufactured parts bear significant importance in product assembly. In Rapid Investment Casting, these characteristics can be affected by the printing parameters of the Additive Manufacturing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,042 Views
21 Pages

Maintenance is an activity that cannot be separated from the context of product manufacturing. It is carried out to maintain the components’ or machines’ function so that no failure can reduce the machine’s productivity. One type of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,809 Views
18 Pages

Comprehensive and Comparative Heat Treatment of Additively Manufactured Inconel 625 Alloy and Corresponding Microstructures and Mechanical Properties

  • Victoria Luna,
  • Leslie Trujillo,
  • Ariel Gamon,
  • Edel Arrieta,
  • Lawrence E. Murr,
  • Ryan B. Wicker,
  • Colton Katsarelis,
  • Paul R. Gradl and
  • Francisco Medina

This study examines and compares the microstructures, Vickers microindentation hardness, and mechanical properties for additively manufactured (AM) samples built by a variety of AM processes: wire arc AM (WAAM), electron beam powder bed fusion (EB-PB...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,016 Views
16 Pages

Multi-Messenger Radio Frequency and Optical Diagnostics of Pulsed Laser Ablation Processes

  • Mahdieh Samimi,
  • Hassan Hosseinlaghab,
  • Éanna McCarthy and
  • Patrick J. McNally

In this report, a novel non-contact, non-invasive methodology for near and quasi real-time measurement of the structuring of metal surfaces using pulsed laser ablation is described. This methodology is based on the use of a multi-messenger data appro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,793 Views
17 Pages

The titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V ELI is most commonly used for medical implant products because it is corrosion resistant, high strength, and lightweight. In actuality, the temperature will be very high during the machining of this material. This will ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,813 Views
22 Pages

Polymer-based engineering materials (plastics, polymer matrix composites, and similar) are becoming more widely used for the design and construction of consumer products and systems. While providing a host of design benefits, these materials also can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,933 Views
14 Pages

Manufacturing tiny components into gigantic structures seems unimaginable without welding connections, whether it is for materials, parts, structures, or equipment. In the recent competitive market scenario, manufacturing industries are desperately l...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,621 Views
15 Pages

Copper is a key material for cooling of thermally stressed components in modern aerospace propulsion systems, due to its high thermal conductivity. The use of copper materials for such applications requires both high material strength and high stabil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,526 Views
13 Pages

In binder jetting (BJ), an ink is inserted layerwise into a powder bed to selectively bond the particles in the cross-section of a part. By predicting the penetration depth of the ink, the ideal layer thickness for BJ can be set. Each layer should be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,699 Views
13 Pages

Development and Production of Artificial Test Swarf to Examine Wear Behavior of Running Engine Components—Geometrically Derived Designs

  • Patrick Brag,
  • Volker Piotter,
  • Klaus Plewa,
  • Alexander Klein,
  • Mirko Herzfeldt and
  • Sascha Umbach

Subtractive manufacturing processes are usually accompanied by the occurrence of tiny flakes and swarf, which later on cause severe wear and damage, especially in moving components such as rolling or sliding bearings, pistons, etc. However, up until...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,742 Views
11 Pages

Thermal Contact Resistance between Mold Steel and Additively Manufactured Insert for Designing Conformal Channels: An Experimental Study

  • Andrews Souza,
  • Paulina Capela,
  • Vítor Lopes,
  • Filipe Prior,
  • Hélder Puga,
  • Delfim Soares and
  • José Teixeira

The focus of this research is on thermal contact resistance between a mold and its insert, specifically inserts made by additive manufacturing (AM). Using a thermal steady-state system and varying contact pressures (0, 50, 75, and 100 bars), we prese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,784 Views
12 Pages

Thermal Post-Processing of 3D Printed Polypropylene Parts for Vacuum Systems

  • Pierce J. Mayville,
  • Aliaksei L. Petsiuk and
  • Joshua M. Pearce

Access to vacuum systems is limited because of economic costs. A rapidly growing approach to reduce the costs of scientific equipment is to combine open-source hardware methods with digital distributed manufacturing with 3D printers. Although high-en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,256 Views
11 Pages

This paper introduces a novel approach to in-process monitoring of the cutting temperature at the tool-chip interface (TCI). Currently, there are no tools available in the commercial market for measuring and monitoring cutting processes at the TCI re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,113 Views
19 Pages

Electro-discharge machining (EDM) is a useful non-conventional machining operation frequently applied to make different complex geometries in any conducting material. The objectives of the present paper are to study the effect of a variation of therm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,311 Views
16 Pages

Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of AZ31B to AA6061 Dissimilar Joints Fabricated by Refill Friction Stir Spot Welding

  • Venukumar Sarila,
  • Harisivasri Phanindra Koneru,
  • Muralimohan Cheepu,
  • Bharat Kumar Chigilipalli,
  • Venkata Charan Kantumuchu and
  • Muthukumaran Shanmugam

Dissimilar friction stir spot welds (FSSW) between the magnesium and aluminum alloys are joined, using a novel approach called refill friction stir spot welding. The present work aims to evaluate the macrostructural and mechanical properties of refil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,742 Views
15 Pages

Friction stir welding (FSW) has been proposed as an alternative modern joining technology and demonstrated important benefits for the manufacturing of efficient and lightweight aircraft structures using high-strength aluminium alloys. These structure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,622 Views
12 Pages

In times of short product life cycles, additive manufacturing and rapid tooling are important methods to make tool development and manufacturing more efficient. High-performance polymers are the key to mold production for prototypes and small series....

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,757 Views
17 Pages

Closed-Loop Temperature and Force Control of Additive Friction Stir Deposition

  • Glen R. Merritt,
  • Malcolm B. Williams,
  • Paul G. Allison,
  • James B. Jordon,
  • Timothy W. Rushing and
  • Christian A. Cousin

Additive Friction Stir Deposition (AFSD) is a recent innovation in non-beam-based metal additive manufacturing that achieves layer-by-layer deposition while avoiding the solid-to-liquid phase transformation. AFSD presents numerous benefits over other...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,597 Views
15 Pages

Applying a Neural Network-Based Machine Learning to Laser-Welded Spark Plasma Sintered Steel: Predicting Vickers Micro-Hardness

  • Ayorinde Tayo Olanipekun,
  • Peter Madindwa Mashinini,
  • Oluwakemi Adejoke Owojaiye and
  • Nthabiseng Beauty Maledi

This paper presents an artificial neural network (ANN) approach to the estimation of the Vickers hardness parameter at the weld zone of laser-welded sintered duplex stainless steel. The sintered welded stainless-steel hardness is primarily determined...

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J. Manuf. Mater. Process. - ISSN 2504-4494