Advancements in Veterinary Laparoscopic Surgery: Techniques, Applications, and Outcomes

A special issue of Animals (ISSN 2076-2615). This special issue belongs to the section "Veterinary Clinical Studies".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2025 | Viewed by 2343

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Centro Animali Non Convenzionali (CANC), Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
Interests: veterinary anesthesia; veterinary analgesia; wildlife medicine; wildlife surgery; veterinary surgery; exotic animal medicine; zoological medicine

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Centro Animali Non Convenzionali (CANC), Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
Interests: veterinary surgery; laparoscopic surgery; wildlife medicine; wildlife surgery; exotic animal surgery; zoological medicine

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Centro Animali Non Convenzionali (CANC), Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
Interests: veterinary anesthesia; veterinary analgesia; wildlife medicine; wildlife surgery; veterinary surgery; exotic animal medicine; zoological medicine

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are pleased to announce a Special Issue entitled “Advancements in Veterinary Laparoscopic Surgery: Techniques, Applications, and Outcomes”. This issue will focus on showcasing recent advancements, techniques, and outcomes in the field of laparoscopic surgery within veterinary medicine, including not only surgical procedures, but also perioperative and anesthesiological assessments associated with laparoscopic procedures. With a comprehensive scope encompassing various veterinary species, including small and large animals, exotics, and wildlife, our aim is to provide valuable insights into the application of minimally invasive techniques in clinical practice.

This Special Issue aims to supplement the existing literature by offering a platform for the dissemination of cutting-edge research and clinical experiences in laparoscopic surgery. By highlighting both the benefits and challenges associated with laparoscopic techniques, we strive to contribute to the advancement of veterinary surgical practice, enhancing patient care outcomes.

We invite researchers, clinicians, and experts in the field to contribute original research articles, reviews, and case studies that explore innovative approaches, novel technologies, and emerging trends in laparoscopic surgery in veterinary medicine.

We look forward to your valuable contributions to this Special Issue.

Sincerely,

Dr. Mitzy Mauthe Von Degerfeld
Dr. Giuseppe Bonaffini
Dr. Matteo Serpieri
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • laparoscopic surgery
  • minimally invasive techniques
  • perioperative management

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

10 pages, 2433 KiB  
Article
Feasibility Study of Single-Port Laparoscopic Techniques for Pancreatic Exploration, Ultrasound, and Biopsy in Dogs
by Changwoo Jeong, Kangwoo Yi, Sangjun Lee, Yong Yu and Suyoung Heo
Animals 2025, 15(5), 652; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15050652 - 24 Feb 2025
Viewed by 285
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of single-port laparoscopic pancreatic exploration, laparoscopic ultrasonography, and pancreatic biopsy in dogs. Six clinically healthy Beagles (median age: 13 months; range: 12–30 months; median weight: 8.81 kg; range: 7.82–10.64 kg) with normal findings upon physical examination [...] Read more.
This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of single-port laparoscopic pancreatic exploration, laparoscopic ultrasonography, and pancreatic biopsy in dogs. Six clinically healthy Beagles (median age: 13 months; range: 12–30 months; median weight: 8.81 kg; range: 7.82–10.64 kg) with normal findings upon physical examination and no history of systemic disease underwent a single-port laparoscopic procedure via a paramedian incision. In all cases, pancreatic exploration was performed visually through laparoscopy but was limited to the right lobe and body of the pancreas due to anatomical constraints; the left lobe remained inaccessible. The median exploration time was 239 s for the right lobe and 370 s for the pancreatic body. After exploration, a laparoscopic ultrasound was performed on the parenchyma of the explored regions, successfully identifying major anatomical structures, including the cranial pancreaticoduodenal artery, vein, and major duodenal papilla. The median laparoscopic ultrasound evaluation time was 838 s (range: 729–878 s). A pancreatic biopsy was performed on the distal portion of the right lobe, yielding tissue samples of approximately 10 × 10 mm in size. No intra- or postoperative complications were observed. However, this study was conducted in healthy dogs; further validation is necessary to confirm its diagnostic utility. These findings demonstrate the feasibility of single-port laparoscopic exploration and laparoscopic ultrasonography-guided anatomical assessment. Full article
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11 pages, 6037 KiB  
Article
Optimized Two-Port Laparoscopic-Assisted Ovariohysterectomy for Hydrometra and Pyometra in Small-Sized Dogs
by Young-Tae Park and Tomomi Minamoto
Animals 2025, 15(2), 187; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15020187 - 12 Jan 2025
Viewed by 1495
Abstract
The clinical outcomes of laparoscopic-assisted ovariohysterectomy for the treatment of hydrometra or pyometra in small-sized dogs have not been reported. This study aimed to retrospectively investigate the clinical outcomes of two-port laparoscopic-assisted ovariohysterectomy in small-sized dogs weighing < 6 kg with mild to [...] Read more.
The clinical outcomes of laparoscopic-assisted ovariohysterectomy for the treatment of hydrometra or pyometra in small-sized dogs have not been reported. This study aimed to retrospectively investigate the clinical outcomes of two-port laparoscopic-assisted ovariohysterectomy in small-sized dogs weighing < 6 kg with mild to moderate hydrometra or pyometra. Laparoscopic ports were placed at the umbilicus on the midline, as well as at the midpoint between the umbilicus and pelvic brim. While the uterine horn was externally retracted, the cervical region was ligated and transected. A total of 77 dogs were included, with a median age of 8.8 years (range: 10 months to 16.1 years) and a median weight of 3 (range: 1.26–6.0) kg. Clinical signs included lethargy, anorexia, polydipsia, and polyuria; 51 dogs (66%) were asymptomatic, with an enlarged uterus incidentally detected during health checkups. Histopathological analysis revealed hydrometra and pyometra in 51 and 26 dogs, respectively. The median operative time was 32 (range: 15–83) minutes, and the median hospital stay was 0 (range: 0–3) days. No intraoperative complications occurred, although 18 dogs experienced anorexia postoperatively, and 3 showed signs of incision site infection. All sutures were removed 7–10 days postoperatively, and all dogs were clinically healthy at the two-week follow-up. The findings indicate that two-port laparoscopic-assisted ovariohysterectomy is a safe and effective treatment option for managing mild to moderate hydrometra and pyometra in small-sized dogs. Full article
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