Skeletal Muscle Differentiation and Epigenetics - Volume II

A special issue of Cells (ISSN 2073-4409). This special issue belongs to the section "Cell Nuclei: Function, Transport and Receptors".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 September 2024) | Viewed by 235

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, Italy
Interests: skeletal muscle differentiation; cell cycle inhibitors; MyoD; gene expression; transcriptional control; chromatin architecture; chromatin dynamics; epigenetics; long noncoding RNAs
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue is the continuation of "Skeletal Muscle Differentiation and Epigenetics" (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/cells/topical_collections/Skeletal_Muscle_Differentiation_Epigenetics). 

Skeletal myogenesis is a well-characterized process, with both the developmental phases of muscle formation and the adult phase of muscle regeneration defined. The commitment of mesodermal precursors to the myogenic lineage and the terminal differentiation of myoblasts into myofibers are regulated at multiple levels, ranging from pre-transcriptional to post-translational mechanisms. Special attention is being paid to the diverse epigenetic strategies by which muscle-specific patterns of gene expression are generated and maintained. Considerable evidence has been accumulated, showing that myogenic transcription factors, such as the prototypical pioneer factor MyoD, work in concert with chromatin modifiers in order to establish an open chromatin environment permissive for the transcriptional activation of muscle-specific genes. More recently, genome-wide studies correlating transcription factor binding, 3D chromatin dynamics and gene expression have provided further insight into the molecular events underlying the coordinate activation or repression of entire sets of genes during myogenesis. Despite our advances in understanding these complex processes, many aspects of the epigenetics of skeletal muscle differentiation and regeneration, as well as impaired myogenesis in old age are to be elucidated.

This Special Issue will present a collection of recent original research papers and review articles in all areas of this field. Potential subjects include, but are not limited to, the identification and characterization of novel epigenetic players as well as novel functional interactions of myogenic factors with chromatin-modifying enzymes, chromatin remodelers, regulatory noncoding RNAs and chromatin architectural proteins. Additional topics of interest are the roles of extracellular and intracellular signaling in the modulation of chromatin function and the dysregulation of epigenetic networks in skeletal muscle pathologies and aging-related diseases, with a view to developing new therapeutic approaches based on the manipulation of specific regulatory pathways.

Dr. Rossella Maione
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • skeletal muscle differentiation and regeneration
  • epigenetic control of gene expression
  • chromatin structure and architecture
  • DNA methylation
  • histone modifications
  • nucleosome remodeling
  • noncoding RNAs
  • muscle regulatory factors
  • signal transduction

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