Impacts of X-chromosome Inactivation on Cell Function
A special issue of Cells (ISSN 2073-4409). This special issue belongs to the section "Cell Nuclei: Function, Transport and Receptors".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2024) | Viewed by 2212
Special Issue Editors
Interests: X-inactivation; non-coding genome; pluripotent stem cells; epigenetics; development; evolution
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
In humans, the sexual genotype impacts both the risk of developing specific diseases and their manifestations. These sex-associated biases are notably observed for conditions affecting neural and immune cells, including certain neurodegenerative diseases, infectious diseases, and auto-immune diseases. More generally, non-reproductive cancers are also less predominant in females than in males, suggesting that female cells are somehow more resistant to the transformation process.
The contribution of sex chromosomes to these biases, and notably that of the X chromosome, which bears many genes implicated in neural and immune functions, has been long overlooked. In female mammals, the X-chromosome is subject to a specific regulation known as X-chromosome inactivation (XCI), which consists of the transcriptional silencing of one of the two X-chromosomes, thereby equalizing the dosage of X-linked gene products between the sexes. This chromosome-wide repression is established during early female development and is maintained in adult cells. Variability in XCI maintenance between cell types has, however, been suggested, and some genes escape from XCI with extensive heterogeneity across tissues.
This Special Issue aims to highlight recent findings regarding how the regulation of XCI and X-linked genes in general impacts the function of specific cell types, how it may contribute to female specificities in terms of disease development, and how the long-range silencing property of XCI may be turned into a therapeutic asset. Original research papers or reviews focusing on specific aspects of this topic, including the link between XCI and cancer development, resistance to infectious diseases, or autoimmunity, are welcome.
Dr. Céline Morey
Prof. Dr. Lingyi Chen
Guest Editors
Manuscript Submission Information
Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.
Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Cells is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.
Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.
Keywords
- X-inactivation
- sex-biases
- cell differentiation
- autoimmunity
- cancer
Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue
- Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
- Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
- Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
- External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
- e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.
Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.