Adversarial Attacks and Defenses in AI Safety/Reliability

A special issue of Electronics (ISSN 2079-9292). This special issue belongs to the section "Artificial Intelligence".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 February 2025 | Viewed by 709

Special Issue Editors

The Institute for Datability Science (IDS), Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
Interests: computer vision and machine learning; especially in AI safety/reliability; deep learning; multimodal ML; AI ethics; large-scale image retrieval
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Guest Editor
The Institute for Datability Science (IDS), Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
Interests: computer vision; explainable AI; city perception; medical AI

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Deep learning (DL) is at the heart of the current rise of artificial intelligence. Meanwhile, machine learning (ML) models have made significant strides in various domains, revolutionizing industries and enabling groundbreaking applications. However, with the growing reliance on these models, concerns surrounding their vulnerability to adversarial attacks have also intensified, such as in images. Despite advances in computing power, pixel resolution, and frame rate, perturbations are often too small to be perceptible, yet they completely fool the deep learning models. On some occasions, data anonymization is necessary as it reduces the risk of unintended disclosure when sharing data between countries, industries, and even departments within the same company. It also reduces opportunities for identity theft to occur. Hence, advanced techniques in this area have attracted increasing attention from both machine learning and security communities and have become a hot research topic in recent years.

This Commemorative Special Issue welcomes the submission of papers based on original research about adversarial and federated machine learning. Historical reviews, as well as perspective analyses for the future in this field of research, will also be taken into consideration. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following:

  1. Foundations of understanding adversarial machine learning;
  2. Theories and algorithms for adversarial attacking;
  3. Robustness certification and property verification techniques;
  4. Adversarial defense against different adversarial attacks;
  5. Adversarial detection techniques against various adversarial attacks;
  6. Empirical analysis of adversarial machine learning;
  7. Novel applications of adversarial machine learning;
  8. Formal theory for adversarial leaning.

Dr. Hong Liu
Dr. Bowen Wang
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • adversarial defense
  • adversarial examples detection
  • adversarial machine learning
  • deep learning
  • AI (artificial intelligence) safety and reliability
  • trustworthy AI
  • privacy-preserving AI

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 1781 KiB  
Article
A3GT: An Adaptive Asynchronous Generalized Adversarial Training Method
by Zeyi He, Wanyi Liu, Zheng Huang, Yitian Chen and Shigeng Zhang
Electronics 2024, 13(20), 4052; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics13204052 - 15 Oct 2024
Viewed by 568
Abstract
Adversarial attack methods can significantly improve the classification accuracy of deep learning models, but research has found that although most deep learning models with defense methods still show good classification accuracy in the face of various adversarial attack attacks, the improved robust models [...] Read more.
Adversarial attack methods can significantly improve the classification accuracy of deep learning models, but research has found that although most deep learning models with defense methods still show good classification accuracy in the face of various adversarial attack attacks, the improved robust models have a significantly lower classification accuracy when facing clean samples compared to themselves without using defense methods. This means that while improving the model’s adversarial robustness, it is necessary to find a defense method to balance the accuracy of clean samples (clean accuracy) and the accuracy of adversarial samples (robust accuracy). Therefore, in this work, we propose an Adaptive Asynchronous Generalized Adversarial Training (A3GT) method, which is an improvement over the existing Generalist method. It employs an adaptive update strategy without the need for extensive experiments to determine the optimal starting iteration for global updates. The experimental results show that compared with other advanced methods, A3GT can achieve a balance between clean sample classification accuracy and robust classification accuracy while improving the model’s adversarial robustness. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Adversarial Attacks and Defenses in AI Safety/Reliability)
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